My Ndigwire chanza app kwa mafoni watsimikizira mtengo wake pa zivomezi

ntchito kutukula m'manja amene akutembenukira zoyesera mafoni chivomezi, kugawana kuweruza zotsatira zake. Ndigwire chanza wanga unayambitsidwa mu February chaka chino kwa mafoni zipangizo zochokera Android. Panopa pulogalamuyi ndi dawunilodi maulendo oposa 200,000 ogwiritsa ntchito. Pamene foni akuyamba polojekiti ntchito zivomerezi, amene amalola kuti younikira malo oopsa kutanthauza kupewa ambiri akuvutika pa zivomezi.

ntchito amasonyeza ngakhale zazing'ono zivomerezi ntchito

Umene uli wofunika kwambiri kwa anthu ogwira ntchito pa yunivesite ya California ku Berkeley (ndiko kuti, iwo ali ndi udindo osauka MyShake), kotero tanthauzo la malo oopsa amene poyamba anali kuziona kukhala bata. Anthu anali wapezeka kenaka utentha mamba chikuperekedwa mfundo 5,8 m'chigawo cha Oklahoma. Akatswiri amanena kuwonjezeka ntchito zivomerezi mu dera ndi kuwonjezeka mu mafuta ndi gasi kufufuza ndi chitukuko yogwira. Akukhulupirira kuti mofulumira jekeseni wa madzi, ponena kugawanitsa formations nthaka migodi mafuta shale, angadwale Mwina zivomezi.

Mawu atsopano mu kuwunika mabacteria zivomerezi

Nthawi iyi yojambula lalikulu polojekiti ntchito zivomerezi ankaona mapu kusonyeza zinthu pa nthawi yeniyeni. Komabe, anthu kuchenjeza dongosolo anagwidwa zone ya zoopsa, munakhala pa msinkhu wa zaka za m'ma lomaliza. M'mawu ena, chivomezi akhoza kuchitika pa nthawi iliyonse, ndi seismologists adzadziwa za izo. Komabe, ambiri akuvutika n'zosapeŵeka. Kumapeto MyShake mwangwiro likukonza chilema izi. Zimenezi zingakuthandizeni kuti anthu a m'madera seismically yogwira.

Kodi ichi chimagwira ntchito

ntchito embeds ya m'manja accelerometer chipangizo Yankho lotero kusinthasintha danga.

kusintha udindo wa foni yomweyo mapulani ndi ndiye pali zambiri processing. Kugwedera ndi kugwedezeka, chilemba udindo yopingasa, nthawi yomweyo Anakaligawa zivomezi chitsanzo chenicheni. Ndiye kusaka akuyamba yamakono P-mafunde, zofunika kwambiri kowononga S-zodabwitsa. Onse deta akutumizidwa pa maukonde m'manja mwa Berkeley likulu MyShake. Ndipo dongosolo chapakati adzayamba kudziwa cholinga cha chivomezi ndi kufunika kwake. Monga mukuonera, asayansi anakwanitsa kukhala aligorivimu kumvetsa chimene chakhala mwapadera "kuziphunzitsa 'kusiyanitsa kunjenjemerako analenga munthu. Choncho, aliyense magalimoto wosuta tsiku yomweyo amachotsedwa m'gulu la zikanavulaza.

Chomasuka ntchito

Pulogalamuyi sikutanthauza kusintha osinthasintha, ndipo mukhoza kuthamanga chakumbuyo pa chitsanzo cha mapulogalamu olimba kuti akhoza younikira okonda ntchito galimoto.

Zotsatira kuposa mmene ankaganizira

Pulofesa Richard Allen, mmodzi wa chitukuko wa co-olemba, MyShake anasonyeza kuposa anali kuchita. Mwachitsanzo, asayansi sanayembekezere kuzindikira zivomerezi ukulu wa mfundo 2.5, makamaka m'madera, omwe mpaka pa nsonga iyi ankatengedwa ndi chete. Development akhoza kulemba kenaka utentha mamba m'madzi akuya (mpaka mamita 350.) Utali wozungulira moto komanso kunali kwakukulu. Choncho, owerenga ndi mkati makilomita 200 kuchokera pamene panayambira a chivomezi mu Borrego Springs, ntchito mafoni zipangizo.

Koma chisokonezo ndi zina zazikulu matanthwe a pansi padziko, mu April chaka chino, kenaka utentha mamba kukakamiza 7.8 pa Richter lonse analembedwa Ecuador. Kumapeto MyShake amatha kudziwa icho, ndipo kachiwiri pa kutali kwambiri. Kuyambira mfundo za sayansi view, akatswiri ochokera Berkeley anatha kulenga mankhwala wangwiro, kutenga nkhani zikuluzikulu zingapo. Tsopano ziri zazing'ono: kuphunzira mmene bwino ntchito deta, chimene mudzatha kusonkhanitsa.

Baibulo latsopanoli ya ntchito

Zikuoneka kuti asayansi zipitirirabe kumeneko. Pa analankhula ku kugwa Msonkhano wa American Geophysical Union (AGU), Pulofesa Allen anayambitsa Baibulo latsopano ntchito, zomwe tsopano atumiza zidziwitso ake. Ichi ndi chofunika kwambiri kuti wamakono, chifukwa m'kupita kutukula kukonzekera kulenga dongosolo oyambirira chenjezo zimene kuchenjeza anthu mu maminiti pang'ono pamaso pa isanayambike ntchito zivomerezi. nthawi iyi ayenera kukhala zokwanira nthawi kusamukira ku otetezeka pobisalira ndi zimitsani zipangizo zamagetsi.