Nature Austria: zochititsa chidwi phiri zokongola

Aliyense dziko akhoza kudzitama za zomera ake ndi zinyama, malo okongola ndi maganizo kokongola. Austria - Dziko wosangalatsa, kumene mungapeze mtendere wa mumtima pamene tikuyenda pagalimoto kapena ulendo basi.

Ambiri a dziko, pafupifupi 80% ali ndi mapiri Alps. Komanso, chifukwa dongosolo zovuta za m'mapiri ndipo kwambiri nyengo zabwino anapanga makonzedwe magawidwe Austria ku mbali zitatu: chapakati, chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi.

Chapakati Austria: A zosiyanasiyana mitunda phiri

Chigawo chapakati ali pafupifupi 63% ya m'dziko la Austria, kuphimba pafupifupi kum'mwera lonse la dziko.

Nature Austria - pafupifupi 30 zitunda ndi magulu amene amapanga unyolo zovuta kwa mapiri ndi zigwa, omwe ali ake zinthu mwini nyengo. Ena mwa mapiri ngakhale chilimwe ali ndi ayezi, koma palinso ndithu nsonga ochepa, kwathunthu lopanda chisanu chivundikiro pa nyengo ofunda.

Zigwa kwabasi ochokera phiri ambiri mitsinje, amene ali ndi udindo wa mmodzi wa aukhondo mu Europe.

The chimbuzi cha Australia - phiri Grossglockner, ndi imodzi mapiri awiri: Grossglockner (3798 m) ndi Kraynglokkner (3770 m). M'tsinde mwa phiri ili yaikulu Austria glacier - pasterze glacier, 9 Km. About 30 mapiri m'dera kukwaniritsa chizindikiro cha mamita 3000, ndipo 6 afike kutalika mamita 3.5 zikwi.

Nature Austria kum'mwera amakhala ndi nkhalango yowirira, kwabasi meadows Alpine, zigwa zokongola ndi galasi madzi bwino.

Upper Austria: paradaiso alendo

Upper Austria - ndi ya m'mapiri ndi karpatskie m'tsinde ndi nsonga amtengo mapiri ataliatali (mamita 2.5 zikwi.). Nature Austria mderali - ndi wosanganiza spruce, thundu ndipo mumamera nkhalango kuti kutambasula kudutsa kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa dziko. Mapiri pambali chigwa cha Danube, pang'onopang'ono kugwirizana kumpoto anajambulapo Alps, kupanga limodzi lalikulu achisangalalo m'dera yotchuka chifukwa cha kukongola zachilengedwe. Karst m'madera ndi zothandiza mchere akasupe kupereka m'dera limeneli la Austria akadali otchuka kwambiri. Kwabasi ya m'mapiri meadows, anapangidwa ndi nyanja mapiri ndi mitsinje, nkhalango zokongola za mtundu wosanganiza ndi mtsinje pa phazi la mapiri - zonsezi ndi chikhalidwe cha Austria, kulongosola mwatsatanetsatane zimene zovuta.

Pa gawo la Upper Austria, pali zambiri phiri mitsinje ndi nyanja wokongola. Pamodzi ndi Vienna Woods, ndi Austria lubwe gneiss yachonde ndi Chibohemiya Massif, gawo ili la Austria amatenga pafupifupi 25% ya m'gawo okwana.

Austria m'munsi: zabwino agronomic m'gawo

Austria m'munsi ndi 12% ya malo okwana dziko, pafupifupi onse a m'dera lino wa Pannonia otchedwa (Danube chigwa), yomwe imatchedwanso beseni ndi Vienna. The mmunsi mwa Austria pachabe dzina lake chifukwa kwenikweni ndi kunsi kwa dziko, mfundo wotsikitsitsa limene lili mamita 115 okha pamwamba pa nyanja. Mu gawo ili la dziko ndi nyanja Neusiedl, amenenso ndi biosphere malo ndi otchuka tchuthi kopita ndi anthu am'deralo ndi alendo. Pa nthawi imeneyi, chikhalidwe cha Austria mu kwabasi yake.

Austria m'munsi ndi malo ambiri abwino ndipo otchuka ntchito ulimi.

Chikhalidwe mwapadera Austria

Limodzi ntchito yaikulu ya dziko - ndi kupezeka kwa dziko osafikiridwa ndi manja a anthu zachilengedwe zovuta. Chifukwa ichi apanga m'chilengedwe wamba padziko ochepa mawu zosiyanasiyana mitundu, koma sikunasinthe kwenikweni nyama Neolithic ndi zomera.

Dziko Austria: Chilengedwe ndi chitetezo chilichonse

Ngakhale kuti anthu likukulirakulira malonda alendo, ndi Austrians nkhawa kulondera osati kumuteteza komanso madera ena achisangalalo a dziko. Kusunga bwino zachilengedwe ndi kuteteza nyama ndi zomera za boma Austria allocates ndalama yaikulu. "Chikhalidwe cha Austria ndi chitetezo chilichonse" - mutu zonse zimene kawirikawiri wokwezeka pa malo kafukufuku ndi mabwalo ozimitsa kwa kuteteza topezeka kudera.

Pafupifupi 3% ya m'dera limene mukukhala m'dziko kumuteteza limene pali 7 zinyama:

• Hohe Tauern.
• Nockberge.
• Nyanja Neusiedl-Seewinkel.
• Donau-Auen.
• Kalkalpen.
• Tayyatal.
• Gesäuse malo osungirako.

anthu wamba komanso kupereka zofunika kwambiri kuti chikhalidwe cha Austria ndi chitetezo chilichonse, kutsatira malamulo okhazikika. Motero, iwo amachita ngati lofunika zachilengedwe Eco-bwino, ndipo izi zimagwirizana, ndi woyenera ulemu!