Ndi angati anakhala Brest Linga? Hero City Brest Linga

Ngakhale zikamera za kuopsa kuukira kwa Nazi Germany, USSR Supreme Soviet utsogoleri dala chizindikiro chilichonse, natsimikiza imabwera nkhondo. Stalin anadalira Hitler zinasaina pangano omwe sanali ofuna ankadziwa kuti mtsogoleri German, amene ankamenyana ndi Anlgiey n'komwe kuchita nkhondo ziŵiri. Koma kopanda ake anapambutsa amapha zolephera za dziko. Ndipo mmodzi wa oyamba amene linasakazidwa wa ankaimbidwa anadabwa kuukira anali Brest Linga (Belarus).

Wamagazi m'mawa mu June

Kaya mzere onse a boma la Russia pa kampeni wopambana wa Hitler ku Ulaya, pa malire a kumadzulo kwa Soviet Union, ndithudi, panali asilikali malire malinga. Ndipo iwo, kumene, ndaona kulalikira mwakhama malire. Komabe, kuti abwere palibe amene anali mu okonzeka nkhondo. Choncho, pa June 22 pa 4.15 ndine artilleriskie asilikali Wehrmacht anatsegula moto lolemera, zinali kwenikweni ndi zosayembekezereka. kuukira chifukwa kuwononga kwambiri ndipo mpaka kalekale kwa asilikali ndi kuwononga zida omwetsera, mphamvu, kulankhulana, madzi ndi zina zotero. Brest Linga nkhondo anatenga nkhondo yoyamba kuti anatembenuka zomvetsa zedi ndi okwana demoralization.

wokonzeka asilikali

Monga Tingaone anthu madzulo a kuukira linga zinali eyiti kuwombera batolonov ndi reconnaissance wina, zida zankhondo battalions, komanso ena mayunitsi magulu oyenda, asilikali malire, kukonza regiments, asilikali NKVD. Chiwerengero cha anthu ogwira anafika asilikali naini zikwi, ndi akapitao, kuphatikiza mazana atatu mabanja. General Leonid Sandalov anakumbukira kuti malo a asilikali pa malire a kumadzulo a Belarus obuslovlivolos mphamvu luso Kusinthaku awo. Nchifukwa chake mkulu wa ndende mbali ya nkhokwe zawo m'malire.

Poyankha, ndi ankhondo pa asilikali anasamukira mphamvu chiwerengero cha anthu zikwi makumi awiri, uposa kawiri chiwerengero cha mzere chitetezo Soviet mu Brest. Komabe, kuchita powunikira mbiri. Brest Linga sanatenge asilikali a ku Germany. kumuukira anali wopereka Austrians, amene walowa usilikali Hitler pambuyo inalowa kuti ulamuliro wa Hitler mu 1938. Ndi angati anakhala Brest Linga ngati n'zosangalatsa kumva ukulu si nkhani yaikulu kwambiri. Zovuta kwambiri kumvetsa mmene iwo anakwanitsa kuchita zimene iwo anachita.

The adani a linga la

Kuukira inayamba mphindi eyiti itatha yoyamba mphepo yamkuntho kugunda. kuukira zolawula zinachitikadi poyamba kwa zikwi khumi ndi zisanu phazi. Zinthu zinachitika mofulumira, limodzi akulimbana kukana asilikali alephera chifukwa zotsatira za modzidzimutsa. Chifukwa cha mpanda wolimba kuteteza wawonongeka mu angapo yekhayekha mzake. Atamva zimenezi muyezo wa mphamvu, onse ndikudabwa angati anakhala Brest Linga. Poyamba zinkaoneka kuti, dziko la Germany anali patsogolo kwambiri mu Yankhani omasuka ndi chikhulupiriro, popanda kukumana kukana kwambiri. Komabe, zikuoneka kale mu mdani kumbuyo kwa asilikali Soviet anali anaikira, analephera kuswa kuukira lonse ndi kuononga gawo la mdani.

Gulu la asilikali anakwanitsa kusiya linga ndi mzinda, kuthawa kwambiri mu Belarus. Koma ambiri sakanatha kuchita, ndipo anapitiriza kuteteza yowotcha mzere womaliza. Ofufuza mpanda wolimba kuti asiye sikisi sauzande, ndi otsala omenyana naini zikwi. Kale maola asanu mphete padziko linga ndi kutsekedwa. Fundo ndi nthawi kuchuluka, ndipo a Nazi anali amachita nkhokwe, kubweretsa mphamvu amanyansidwa wa regiments awiri. Mmodzi wa ophunzira pasadakhale ananena kuti kukana kwambiri naye, koma Russian sanafooke. Ndi angati anakhala Brest linga ndi zimene iye anachita, kudabwa Nazi.

Gwira malire lomaliza

Pakutha tsiku loyamba la kumuukira a ku Germany anayamba shelling mpanda wolimba. Pa nthawi yopuma, anapereka kwa asilikali Soviet kuti mudzipereke. Iwo anamvera malangizo a pafupifupi zaka zikwi ziwiri anthu. Mbali wamphamvu magulu a Soviet anathanso kukumana mu Nyumba ya akapitawo, ndi kukonzekera ntchito BREAKOUT. Koma kugwiritsa izo sanakhalepo: Ajeremani ali patsogolo pawo, asilikali Red Army anaphedwa, ena anagwira. Ndi angati anakhala Brest Linga? Mkulu otsiriza analandidwa July 23 pambuyo kumayambiliro. Ngakhale pa June 30 Nazi anatha kubisa pafupifupi mwathunthu kulimbikira bungwe. Komabe, pali anakhalabe ena matumba, amuna osakwatira amene anali ogwirizana ndipo anathamanga kachiwiri, wina anathawa ku partisans mu Bialowieza Forest.

Kaya anakonza Wehrmacht osiyanasiyana kunapezeka kuti woyamba mzere - ndi Brest Linga. Ndi angati zinatha chitetezo, maganizo nkhani. Malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana, ngakhale pamaso pa August 1941 anali ndi kukana umodzi. Pomaliza, kuthetsa otsiriza Soviet msilikali, kosungira wa Brest linga wodzazidwa ndi madzi.