Ndi mapindu Kodi

Benefiti ali mbali ya kampani ma sheya hoda phindu lomwe linaperekedwa kwa iwo pansi chigamulo cha msonkhano ambiri pa magawo aktsionerskogo chikalata. Mukhozanso kunena kuti lopeza - ndi ndalama shareholder, likutchula msonkhano ma sheya hoda 'm'njira yake.

Phindu ma sheya hoda 'Msonkhano, limene linaperekedwa zopereka kwa ndalama ya ntchito kuvomerezedwa msonkho kwa boma ndipo ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana - atapereka benefiti ndi kukula kwa ntchito ya kampani. Kukula kwa ndalama lopeza anatsimikiza potengera zotsatira za kampani olowa katundu. Mu njira ina, tinganene kuti kukula kwa lopeza amadalira kuchuluka kwa phindu, lomwe wadutsa mfundo zake lopeza. Choyamba theka phindu la benefiti accrued pa phindu anthu, ndi gawo lachiwiri la phindu amapita ku zosowa za kampaniyo. Pamene kampani ndi mwachangu osauka, lopeza ndalama si kwambiri.

msonkhano ma sheya hoda ambiri 'Mzimuyo Ndipotu, benefiti aliyense ndi zimene kuchuluka ilipiridwa kwa ma sheya hoda. Komabe, benefiti, ndiko kuti, kukula, kuwonjezeka ndi Msonkhano ma sheya hoda 'sangakhale.

Mukhozanso kunena kuti phindu - ndi phindu ukonde, yomwe ibwela gawo limodzi mwa kampani pa mapeto a chaka panopa. Kugawira benefiti mwa ma sheya hoda okha monga mtundu ndi gulu la magawo. Phindu akhoza chimatanthauza mu banknotes, ndipo monga anthu, koma phindu akhoza musalumphe kuchuluka analimbikitsa ndi bodi.

Benefiti linaperekedwa kwa kampani olowa katundu, zikhoza wachinsinsi ndi makhalidwe angapo - pa magawo yochezera ndi wamba. magawo wamba nawonso, kuchita ntchito zotsatirazi:

1. Certificate mbali mu Company ndi kupereka ufulu kuti azivota;
2. Maonekedwe a ufulu kulandira phindu okha, komanso ena katundu wa kampani ngati kampani lithe.

Zokonda magawo kupereka madalitso otsatirawa:

1. eni kulandira ndalama AO koyamba;
2. Ngati SA adzakhala lithe, stockholders ali oyenera kulandira gawo la chuma cha JSC monga mwa muyeso kuti anasonyeza kufunika kwa mafuko.

Benefiti ali accrued ndipo analipira pa magawo amene ali mwachindunji m'manja mwa shareholder ndi, kuwonjezera, izo kwathunthu analipira. lopeza payout ikhoza kukhala zonse kapena tsankho. Mwachitsanzo, gazprom benefiti kupereka mogwirizana ndi malamulo lopeza, ndi kukula ndi pafupifupi 25% ya "Gazprom" phindu. Kale kwambiri, kukula kwa chinthu choterocho ngati malipiro a benefiti analipo pafupifupi 17,5%.

Benefiti si accrued pa magawo amene:

1. Musamakhulupirire mu makope kapena anaikidwa;
2. Anagula, koma pa muyezo wa kampani ndi zotsatira za chisankho cha bungwe;
3. Zachuma magawo, koma ali pansi chisankho cha bodi pa muyezo pepala la kampaniyo;
4. Magawo, amene anadza ku kutaya Company chifukwa sanali kukwaniritsidwa kwa maudindo a wogula la magawo a.

Benefiti amalipidwa ndalama, katundu wina, magawo kapena mukuchita bulanchi. Mawu a malipiro a benefiti kudzayesedwa ndi hayala a msonkhano. Olowa Stock Company umamumvera misonkho pa benefiti JSC umabala mwachindunji msonkho kumana. Amatikhululukira benefiti akhoza kukhala ma sheya hoda ndi zopalira mwadzina la magawo, amene analembedwa mu kaundula wa kampani mu ena m'njira akuchipatala. Ngati chiwerengero cha chofukizira mwadzina la magawo mu m'kaundula, izo umamumvera udindo benefiti izo kutchulidwa.