Ngalawa ndi osiyana yatchi ndi: kusiyana

Madzi kayendedwe zikutanthauza pali zambiri, kuyambira maboti ochiritsira kutsiriza ndi zombo ndi mabwato. Mwa mayunitsi omasuka ndi zotchipa ali otchuka ndi maboti ndi ma yatchi. Kusiyanitsa iwo pa malo angapo. Gulu la ngalawa galimoto ndi chotengera ndi wokwera mphamvu unit. Maboti - ndi luso ndi zipangizo n'kupuma ndi ma yatchi yaitali n'chinthu chofunikira toyesa ndi mota wamphamvu kapena matanga.

Ngalawa ndi osiyana yatchi chiyani?

Bwato - bwato kutalika kwa mamita asanu ndi anai, amene umagwira likuvutika ndi landline kapena galimoto anamangirira. Bwato ali pafupi kutalika. Koma sananenedwe kwa ophimba pa katundu kapena ntchito yopulumutsa, ndi zambiri anaikira masewera kapena kuyenda. Ma yatchi anawagawa m'magulu angapo:

1. Panyanja njira.
2. Tikaphatikiza chitsanzo.
3. Njinga options.

Mmodzi wa waukulu mbali zimasiyanitsa yatchi ndi kukhalapo kuvomerezedwa ndi cabins ndi zipinda zina, komanso kuthekera makonzedwe a sitima ndi mphamvu mayunitsi zosagwiritsa mpaka 300 ndiyamphamvu. Kusiyana pakati pa boti boti ndi mu liwiro kuthamanga. A boti ikuyenda 30 mfundo (55 km / h), malingana ndi changu mphepo ndi malangizo. Njinga mitundu osauka liwiro mogwirizana zamitundu ndi zosagwiritsa mphamvu (mpaka makilomita 130 pa ola limodzi).

ikuthamanga

Mu boti mlingo zimadalira yekha pa chikhalidwe luso sitima, kupezeka ndi chilakolako makonzedwe a kuyenda. Pa Baibulo injini, kapena bwato chofunika kuwerengera nkhokwe ya mafuta. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti kuyamba chabe kwa avareji galimoto chotengera chofunika osachepera khumi malita a mafuta. Ndi mtunda pafupifupi kuyenda ambiri 1-1,5 zikwi makilomita.

Kuti timvetse bwato wosiyana yatchi ndi, m'pofunika tione magawo zofunika katundu kusambira. Choyesera ya chotengera woyamba imodzi mita, oyendetsa Amakhala ndi anthu awiri, unit khalidwe ndi chidaliro pa madzi. Pang'ono zitha kusokoneza kugwedera ndi phokoso la injini. Chizindikiro mvula ma yatchi kukula ofanana lidzakhala kwa mamita 2.5. Sitima ambiri ali ndi mayina mbali imodzi ndi ulendo wautali m'mawa ndi akatswiri osachepera atatu.

Bwato: zofunika

Taganizirani magawo luso maboti zoweta chitsanzo cha zitsanzo zingapo.

1. Kusinthidwa wa "Mtsogoleri 12M" - ndi Mipikisano bwato ntchito ndi unduna Emergency Zochitika mu 2010. Iwo ali nayo mphamvu yapamwamba, bata kwambiri ndi seakeeping. Utali chotengera - mamita 13,2. The ikuthamanga liwiro mfundo 30, osiyanasiyana - makilomita 500 pa kudziyimira pawokha maola 72.
2. Bwato "wakupha Whale 2M". Iwo anaikira kufufuza ndi kupulumutsidwa, kulondera, komanso zosangalatsa nsomba. The buoyancy chotengera zilipo polemba mkati mwa thupi ndi thobvu zikuchokera. Mphamvu ndi chomasuka galimoto apereka zosavuta, odalirika mpanda wa zotayidwa wapadera. Pa zombo ali kanyumba lalikulu. La galasi laminated ndipo anaika pa ngodya kuti umateteza glare nyengo dzuwa.
3. The galimoto yatchi ndi osiyana ndi wina? Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo, "Hivus-10" ndi amphibian pa ndi khushoni mpweya. Izi zimathandiza kuti ntchito mu osaya, zithaphwi ndi chisanu kwambiri monga kulondera munthu, katundu, mankhwala kapena sitima yapamadzi. Ambiri ntchito mu madera kwambiri zinthu nyengo.

Maonekedwe a yatchi ndi

Category wa ma yatchi chilikupita agawanika pa zinthu navigation ndi zotsatira za chitukuko cha mafakitale. Makalasi adzakhala bwino ndi modernized, malinga ndi zofunikira ndi makhalidwe Panyanja. Akamanena za gulu ndi kuchepetsa chotengera kukula, komanso zosankha zokhudza seaworthiness ndi ntchito zizindikiro. Ndi Category masewera ma yatchi zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu angapo:

• Olympic yofanana;
• mitundu ya mayiko;
• National gulu.

Chimake choyamba ntchito pa masewero a Olympic, mmene chizindikiro kudziwa ndi liwiro njira kusambira. Mayiko gulu ndi m'mayiko angapo. A kalasi dziko zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito m'chombo m'gawo la dziko ina. Njinga ngalawa yatchi, kusiyana chimene chili kusamutsidwa, zida kukula ndi chimodzimodzi ntchito mfundo (pogwiritsa ntchito cholinga mphamvu ya injini kuyaka mkati).

mfundo mitengo

Kagulu galimoto ngalawa ndi ofunika osachepera 50-60 zikwi ochiritsira mayunitsi. Pa boti njira mtengo wayamba kwa yuro 10 chikwi. Avereji ya ngalawa, mpaka mamita 5 m'litali, zikhoza kugulidwa madola zikwi zingapo. Pa ndalama sitima kusinthidwa kwa madola 100 zikwi. Poyamba ntchito yatchi lalikulu, makhalidwe ndi luso lomwe n'zotheka kuti ntchito ulendo wautali, wodalirika komanso otetezeka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kutalika kwa ngalawa ili ngati guarantor chitetezo chake ndi kukhazikika.

Akugula yatchi kapena bwato, mukudziwa kuti watercraft ziyenera kusungidwa kwina m'nyengo yozizira, ganyu akatswiri chifukwa tikukonza ndi ntchito, komanso kukonza. Tiyeneranso adzanyamula kukumbukira kukwera mtengo kwa mafuta komanso zipangizo zina. The pachaka mtengo akuganiza kuti ntchito imeneyi ndi osachepera 20 peresenti ya mtengo wa sitimayo.

Pomaliza

Tsopano yankho zoonekeratu kuti kufunsa kuti ngalawa ndi osiyana yatchi lapansi. Choyamba, si zida ndi kanyumba wapadera, zambiri phokoso, mwina ntchito ndi theka kapena injini n'kupuma. Kachiwiri, bwato kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kwa zosangalatsa komanso kupulumutsidwa, kulondera kapena zina zipangizo zina zapadera.

Beach m'njira tingachipeze powerenga - boti boti, ndinazolowera zosangalatsa, ntchito zokopa alendo kapena masewera. Njinga mwina ali ndi makhalidwe ofanana ndi ngalawa, osati kuwerenga bwino zida ndi chitonthozo. Chabwino, kusiyana ndicho mtengo. Ngakhale yaing'ono bwato kwambiri zodula m'ma maboti osati aliyense angakwanitse.