Ngolo ndi manja ake kuti? Ngolo manja - Zojambula

"Magalimoto Kuwala", amene amavala kapena atatembenuzidwa magalimoto amene sayeneranso pafupifupi mbali zonse za thupi la kalekale M'mayiko ambiri. Woyamba kudzikonda anapanga magalimoto kwa mpikisanowu pa msewu ndi mchenga milu anaonekera mu 50s wa atumwi 20 ku America.

Kodi osiyana ndi makina ena ngolo

Onse galimoto zonse - pamaso pa mawilo 4, chimango, thupi, injini, thanki mafuta, nanyema, mpando wa dalaivala ndi chiwongolero. Kodi, ndithudi, ndi zina zofanana. Ndipo mosiyana ndi anzawo a magalimoto amene amamwa ngolo?

• Ndi manja ake, ndi pachikhalidwe kuchitidwa popanda thupi kokha, zitseko, nyumba ndi thunthu. Nkhani ya amamwa ichi - chimango zopangidwa mipope welded kuti chimango m'munsi.
• M'malo mwake, zenera lakutsogolo dalaivala chimateteza zitsulo khoka mauna zabwino, anakonza Arc kutsogolo kwa gulu achepetsa.
• Mini-ngolo ndi manja awo mu yaying'ono opepuka galimoto. Imatha kulemera kawirikawiri - makilogalamu 300.
• Nthawi zambiri ntchito msonkhano wa mbali ndi mbali ku zopangidwa osiyana magalimoto: injini - kuchokera Vaz, mantha - kuchokera "makasu" mbali dongosolo ananyema - kuchokera GAZ, Vaz kapena "Moskvich". Kuchokera njinga motocross "FS" akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito utsi, mpweya fyuluta ndi carburetor.
• Pakati pa galimoto ndi dalaivala mpando kusintha fireproof kugawa.
• Chimango kwa ngolo ndi manja awo (kuchokera Sandama) a mipope amphamvu welded zitsulo.
• The chiongolero angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa khadi anagona.

Pamene anazindikira kuchokera pamwamba si zochuluka mndandanda, ngolo - chitsanzo chapadera asonkhanitsa constructor, ndi chimango amamwa a analimbitsa ndinazolowera mfundo zitsanzo osiyana galimoto. Ambiri a mbali kwa amisiri izi makina anapanga zawo.

Kodi si kuikidwa pa galimoto amamwa

galimoto aliyense amafunika chitetezo ndi mfundo zina anatengera ku boma. Malinga ndi zofunika zilipo za Kitty, kumanga ngolo analetsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito:

• matayala a mathirakitala ndi makina zaulimi;
• amateteza ndi kumawononga makina ndi chithunzi ankamangidwanso;
• onse osakhala skid zikutanthauza unyolo, zikhomo kapena zibangili pa matayala.

Kodi ndifunika kukhala pa chitetezo ngolo

Mukhoza, ndithudi, tenga "Jeep" ndi kuyendetsa pa steppes ndi zigwembe. Pali Mpikisano zimenezi kwa eni SUV. Inu simungakhoze mwadala kukwera mwakachetechete pa rundown akale "Zhigulenko", kuyembekezera miniti iliyonse kuti chabe za chinthu chilichonse chokhudza "kuwuluka." Zikuwonjezereka masiku ano ndi masewera kwambiri zochita yoteroyo anapereka kwathunthu!

Anthu amene amakonda kukwera kwambiri pa galimoto zinawonongeka m'dera bezasfaltnoy amene mokhudza za maganizo oti galimoto zachilendo nokha, mafani wa ngolo ndi. Ndi manja ake kuti makina? Kodi osamvetseka zimene m'pofunika kukhala "pa bolodi"?

1. Onetsetsani kuti malamba chitetezo ndi mindandanda yamasewera anayi pa mfundo zosiyanasiyana.
2. 3-hkilogrammovy moto chida wokwera pa kumanja kwa mpando wa dalaivala. Mmodzi mwa madoko imalozera dalaivala, winayo - pa injini. dongosolo chitetezo moto akhoza kuthamanga ndi levers awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo yakwera kunja pa waukulu chitetezo Chipilala, ena amapezeka kuti dalaivala.
3. The injini ndi thanki mafuta, anaika mu kumbuyo kwa galimotoyo mosamala wosiyana mpando wa dalaivala wa moto kugonjetsedwa zinthu khoma.
4. Denga masewera ngolo - superfluous ndithu mwatsatanetsatane.
5. Mpikisano dalaivala anagona ayenera kuvala chisoti.
6. Kitty amafuna akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mu amamwa dune ngolo ndi manja ake akukhudzidwira ndi kusiya magetsi, beep (batani lophimba).
7. mpando wa dalaivala ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi headrest a.
8. Ndi mbali kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa chimango kuti welded Onyamula Zazitali Ayi awiri pafupifupi 4 cm kupereka towing.
9. The chiongolero ndipo gulu chida ayenera kuikidwa pa omasuka mtunda ulamuliro ngolo.

Mwachidule kukwera kapena mtundu?

Pali awiri Mabaibulo ndi kuthekera kupanga ngolo ndi manja ake: Zojambula za masewera ndi magalimoto alendo. Zochita za masewera mini-kusinthanitsidwa si wosiyana kwambiri akuthamanga ngati amamwa alendo. Krossoviki kuvala analimbitsa chimango tubular. Auto kuyenda pa mtunda akhakula ayenera kukhala wosasunthika, maneuverability ndi kulipira mosavuta. Woyendera galimoto kupanga ndi mpando galimotolo anagona - Single ngolo. Osati anaikira anagona galimoto "atavala" mlanduwo.

Mulimonse nawo mpikisanowu mankhwala amene amamwa

• Sports kupeza katswiri ndi Championship la Russia pa mafuko mtundu "ngolo" makina mpata nawo mpikisano achinyamata ndi akulu omwe.
• Ndi galimoto, anaikira amangothamangira pa malo ovuta zachilengedwe, angathe nawo mpikisano osiyanasiyana pa chitunda ndi obadwa kuchokera ku mapiri, mu dzinja ndi chirimwe slalom, kasamalidwe chithunzi.

Kodi kusankha: kugula galimoto kapena okonzeka kumanga ndi manja awo

Anthu ena opanga galimoto kwa nthawi yaitali anayamba kutulutsa masewera ndi chitsanzo chosavuta cha thupi ndi cha alendo kapena mitundu zamasewela a ngolo. Ndi manja ake kuti galimotoyi? Izi ndi zotheka, koma mosavuta ndi kugula okonzeka zopangidwa galimoto mofulumira. Komabe, madalaivala ambiri makina okha, malingana ndi zofuna zawo enieni zitsanzo. Kwa mtundu galimoto chimango amphamvu - si amachititsa anthu kuti apereke Pulani yonse. Chimango ngolo - dongosolo odalirika pofuna kuteteza dalaivala mu Kugubuduzika kamphindi mwansanga.

makhalidwe Main ngolo

Ungakopeke ndi ngolo wachita kale inasanduka galimoto masewera wotchedwa "autocross". Machine zophweka ntchito, kuwala kulemera, kukana kuti anagubuduza pa, ndi injini zamphamvu, kuchuluka see ndi luso mwamsanga liwiro. The mfundo za makhalidwe ndi luso ili pansipa, adzakhala zothandiza kwa inu ngati mukuganiza kuti muchite ngolo ndi manja ake. Kodi kupanga galimoto yabwino nokha? Monga kunyamula zinthu, ndipo udzapeza galimoto ndi magawo:

• mphamvu 33 lita injini. p.;
• yopangidwa ndi liwiro pazipita - 80 kuchokera pa ola;
• kulemera - makilogalamu 300;
• kutembenukira utali wozungulira - 2.5 mamita;
• palokha kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo chitsulo chogwira matayala;
• palokha kuyimitsidwa wa chitsulo chogwira matayala kumbuyo ;
• mabuleki hayidiroliki ndi zinayi gudumu pagalimoto;
• absorbers, pamodzi ndi zinthu zotanuka;
• kutalika - 2.5 mamita;
• kutalika - 1.3 mamita;
• m'lifupi - mamita 1.4.

Kodi kupanga chimango amphamvu ngolo

Kapangidwe chimango ntchito weldless zitsulo kosatayana chitoliro. M'pofunika kutenga mankhwala ndi m'mimba mwake kunja kwa 25-30 mm. Khoma makulidwe a chitoliro kukolola - 2 mm. Pakuti khola yosalala (popanda makutu ndi creases) kusema zigawo anakhumba chubu mwamphamvu odzaza mchenga. Ndi blowtorch kapena gasi burner danga mkangano mwachidwi, chimango anaŵerama m'tsogolo. Kugwiritsa clamps ndi m'matangadza zolimba kupeza kufunika mbali mawonekedwe. M'madera onse kufufuzidwa ndi Chinsinsi ndi anasintha ndi zokuzira kukula ankafuna.

Tikunyamuka kukakwera kuwotcherera zidutswa okonzeka ya chimango ngolo. Ndi manja ake kupanga chimango yolimba makina? sitepe kukonzekera limakupatsani kuona ndi zolakwa lolondola ndi zolakwa mwangozi. Ndiyeno chirichonse molondola ndipo molimba wokwera chimango zinthu akhala lokhazikika. Tiyenera kuyan'ana kuwotcherera zonse ndi apamwamba a mafupa onse padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa kukonza.

injini yakwera chimango attachable kwa chimango chachikulu ndi bushings mphira (kwa damping kugwedera).

Kodi anasonkhanitsa ngolo ndi manja anu? Pangani mini-ngolo akuyamba ndi dongosolo ndi kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane za unsembe wa zigawo zikuluzikulu makina. Mapeto ndondomeko akuthamanga injini mayeso. ntchito zonse? Inu mukhoza kupita! Ulendo wabwino!