Novorossiysk, Shirokaya Balka: Mpumulo

Thirakiti pa Abrauskom chilumba amatchedwa matabwa lonse. Amadziwika kuti malire zachilengedwe otchedwa ena mwa madera amakhala ku chilengedwe.

Mezhgore kapena gorge (kapena mtengo) ndi kutalika makilomita 2.5 zimapita kwa ukuluukulu gombe, wosiyana ndi ena chilumba ngodya pachimake, Amzay ndi breather amene amamera malo otsetsereka mitengo yosiyanasiyana. Choncho, kapepala kakuti ali yake, wolekana Novorossiysk ndi m'madera, microclimate.

Young ndi wokongola achisangalalo

Izi m'dera chikhalidwe amatikumbutsa za chakumwera kwa Crimea ndi Mediterranean nthawi yomweyo. Lonse mtanda, amene yosamalidwa bwino m'mudzi m'tauni, gombe okongola ndi nyama ndi zomera chodabwitsa, ndi chipatala chaching'ono zovuta mzinda wa Novorossiysk. Kodi paradaiso mu 4 kuchokera ku mudzi Myskhako, amene anawamasulira kuchokera Adygei kumatanthauza "headland anatambasula m'nyanja", ndi 10 Km from ndi ngwazi kumzinda wa Novorossiysk, boma limene iye. Area angatchedwe wachibale, chifukwa mtengo lonse ndi m'malo lalikulu achisangalalo maphunziro - zinthu 43, kuphatikizapo pogwiritsa, mamotelo, mahotela, ndipo ndithudi, zomangamanga onse m'nkhani ino. anthu Local atengere kunyumba kwawo kuti zosangalatsa kosavuta kwa anthu, kubwera ku mpumulo "mbuli".

mudziwe Hrs

Atatu gombe ( "Lukomorye", "mafunde" ndi 1.5-kilometre maliseche) olumikiza chimodzi kukuchitika kwa makilomita 3. malire ake ndi otsetsereka a m'mapiri: kumpoto chakumadzulo - ndi mfiti, kuchokera kum'mwera - chilumba. The gorge limatuluka kuchokera gombeli Novorossiisk, kuti anapatsa dzina ndi mudzi ndi malo achisangalalo - lonse mtengo. Mezhgore kwenikweni yopapatiza, koma pa mapu ano amatchedwa "kusiyana" pansi pa izo zimayendera otchedwa mtsinje, lomwe liri maka mtsinje m'lifupi mwake 1 mita. Njirayi imatchedwa Chuhabl. Ndi phiri lalitali la ozungulira chigwa lonse mtengo - Breather (438.4 m). The mtsinje chatsanulidwa mitsinje ambiri, ndipo iwo onse pamodzi kupanga m'ngalande okwana dera 20 sq. Km.

wapadera zikhomo

Kapangidwe nthaka ngati kuti chinyontho mizu ya mitengo anasunga kwa nthawi yaitali, kotero otsetsereka okutidwa ndi yowala wobiriwira. Makamaka, gorge ndi chidwi ndi zomera, chifukwa pali mitengo kuti salinso kulikonse mu dziko - mwachitsanzo, Vitex wopatulika, iye ndi yoyera mtengo, ndipo ena. Chofunika, lonse mtengo wokongola equable nyengo - yotentha si wotentha, osati yozizira (wallflowers pachimake). Ndicho pozizira amapereka sasangalatsidwa wosayerekezeka - mpweya kutentha mu July ndi madigiri 28, ndi madzi - 27.

Zonsezi zinachititsa kuti mapangidwe apa chipatala chaching'ono zovuta "lonse mtengo" mpumulo ndi mankhwala amene anapanga wakunja kwatawuni nyumba mu Novorossiisk achisangalalo feduro. Ofunda bwino nyanja, magombe ndilamiyala, mapiri okutidwa ndi nkhalango - zonsezi ndi chibadidwe malo ambiri Black Sea gombe. The microclimate pa mundawo - ndicho chimene chimachititsa malo apadera nyengo achisangalalo, wotchuka (m'gulu la m'kaundula zogwirizana) kuyambira 1908.

A mbiri pang'ono

Kuda midzi Greek kuti ofukula pa magombe a gorge ndi, kutsimikizira mbiri yakale kuti malo awa ku mapeto a BC VI m'zaka za IV BC. e. Sindika anali mbali ya boma, ndipo zaka 480 BC. e, -., mu Ufumu wa Bosporus. Choncho, mu chaka cha 1898 m'munsi "Mountain Spring" (pamene dziko a mwinimunda Kuleshevich) anapezeka ndi mkuwa kugwira wa mdzukulu wa Mithridates Wamkulu, Bosporan Mfumukazi dynamis (kusungidwa mu Hermitage). Kenako, dziko wadutsa kuchokera ku dzanja m'manja; Nawa kuda mpanda wolimba Genoese. Pa nkhondo m'magawo awa anali nkhondo lalikulu Malaya Zemlya.

Njira loyamba la ku zosangalatsa wotukuka

Kale kuyambira 1969, mkubwela kwa woyamba pogwiritsa nyengo thanzi, lonse mtanda, kupumula ndi mankhwala amene apainiya woona ayesedwa, achisangalalo ndi establishments Ubwino akuyamba mwachangu amangidwe. Ndipo m'zaka zaposachedwapa, pano monga kwina, tamaliza yomanga - anali kusandulika embankment, pomwe kapena kumanga maofesi atsopano a zomangamanga achisangalalo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, iye Novorossiysk, Shirokaya Balka ndi m'dera lonse yosintha mu malo oyenera kwambiri kukaona, palibe njira lonyozeka kwa Black Sea malo a zamasewela mayiko ena.

Wofunika kwambiri mu malo awa veleveti nyengo, chifukwa ngakhale mu October, mwezi kutentha madzi ndi pamwamba madigiri 19. Mu mtengo ndi waukulu ndi nthawi tikulephera, chifukwa apa mungapeze tchuthi kuti zigwirizane iliyonse kukoma - ndi okonda zosangalatsa chikhalidwe, ndi kwa mafani chete ndipo ankaganiza zina. Pambuyo 2002, inamangidwa ndi odzipereka yopemphereramo wa St. Alexis.

M'munsi waukulu mtengo wa

Monga taonera, lalikulu khamu chipatala chaching'ono Novorossiysk lonse mtengo lofunika kwambiri. Pa m'gawo lake pali oposa 40 zinasokoneza makompyuta komanso nyumba tchuthi osiyana. The kaŵirikaŵiri ukutchulidwa ndi kukambirana monga "Chernomor", "Metroklub", "mbalameyi", "Ocean" ndi "Forest nthano". Ili apa mu achisangalalo ndi zosangalatsa pakati "Lonse mtengo" m'munsi "Kukasambira" anatchuka chifukwa chakuti iye ndi wa kunyanja, amene sakhala kupatula kupyolera mwa Nawonso achichepere yokha. The staircase wopita ku gombe, limene lili pansi phompho 40 mamita mkulu ndipo ali masitepe 203 ndi mbali ziwiri zina. Wina lofanana nalo munthu - konse (pamaziko a kumeneko ndi maiwe kusambira), ndi m'badwo wa wamakhalidwe ake. Koma ndi m'munsi "mafunde" gombe ndi mamita 20 m'lifupi ndi 800 yaitali, thambo lalikulu la madzi kumbuyo kwa iye nthawi zonse kuyang'ana kwambiri, makamaka pamene nyanja phosphorescent.

mzinda gombe

Isanafike gombeli ku departmental m'mudzi Myskhako ndi mzinda - "yokhota kumapeto nyanja", umene makamaka ndinazolowera ntchito ana. Ndi dzina chomwecho ndi msasa. Beach kwambiri, okonzeka, m'gawo lake lalikulu (kutalika - kuposa kilometre, m'lifupi - mamita 30) m'mphepete mwa nyanja pali madzi ambiri zokopa. Amatipatsa zonse kuphatikizapo oyimitsira, pali mahema ndi kudya malo. Ndipo ali pamwamba izo yatsopano moyera-mzinda promenade kalembedwe Roma, ndi zina zotero, monga mwa nthawi zonse, pali mipiringidzo odyera, masitolo, lounges zosiyanasiyana komanso zonse zofunika masiku odzacheza, ndi Black Sea achisangalalo.

kuyamba kumanga

"The mbalameyi" - woyamba anamanga mwachindunji pa m'deralo nyanja, zosangalatsa. Lonse mtanda ndiye, mu 1969, analandira alendo chake choyamba - Novorossiysk Avtokombinata ogwira ntchito amene anayenda pano kudzera m'mudzi Myskhako. Mavuto pakhomo malo awa okongola anapanga 1975 ndi khama olowa oyang'anira tauni kumanga msewu wopalidwa pano, ndi achisangalalo anabwera kutchuka.

achisangalalo demokalase

Kupatula ubwino onse pamwamba a m'derali, pali mbali ina wokongola kwambiri - ndi madzi oyera m'nyanja Abrau, yaikulu m'dera lino. Nthano za iye ndi wangwiro ndipo, ndithudi, kugwirizana ndi onse ogonjetsa chikondi (Abrau - dzina la mtsikana), koma izi zonse angapezeke, kuchita chimodzi cha maulendo, umene umachitika nthawi zonse mtengo lonse. achisangalalo Izi ankaona kuti wachinyamata, chifukwa pali chimodzi chakale pang'ono nyumba, chifukwa iwo anali yagwa ndi chigumula mu 2002. Pamene nyumbayi atsopano n'komwe zomwe ndi mavuto a nthawi, ndilo makamaka amayamikira unyamata. Nyumba mu gawo payekha, monga zinasokoneza makompyuta ambiri, mungathe kulamula popanda intermediaries, ndipo timakhala mitengo sizovuta lomwenso ndi demokalase. Adasonkhananso lonse mtengo 2014 kusonkhana monga amodzi mwa malo ambiri anapita.