Ntchito malangizo

Mwina, anthu ambiri mu moyo wanga anali kulimbana ndi vuto kumene ndi nkhani yomweyi, pali malamulo awiri kapena kuposa chimayendera. Ndipo zabwino, ngati zochita izi ndi wowonjezera wina ndi mzake, choncho palibe - zambiri amangoika akutsutsana, osati kupereka chithunzi chooneka bwino cha mbadwa wamba, ndichiyani kuti azivala ubwenzi makamaka.

Ntchito malangizo - funso zovuta ndi losavuta nthawi yomweyo. Pali zingapo malamulo osavuta kutsata mwambo kutsutsana ndi wina isanafike lamulo la nkhani yomweyo.

Tinganene, kukhalapo pa nthawi yomweyo zochita ziwiri kapena zambiri pa nkhani lomwelo ambiri, angathe kuikidwa m'magulu monga awa:

1. zochita Normative wosindikiza matupi osiyana pa nthawi yomweyo
2. zochita zolimbana afalitsidwa panthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi thupi lomwelo
3. zochita zolimbana afalitsidwa panthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi matupi osiyana

zochita Normative wosindikiza matupi osiyana pa nthawi yomweyo

Buku la malamulo nthawi zonse wabwino ndi wokhoza, umene amapereka ndi ulamuliro yoyenera. Mogwirizana ndi wosiyana Akuluakulu abomawa, kutenga ambiri malangizo yotsirizira Choncho, osiyana chokhala m'dzikolo, kapena monga chilamulo kunena, mphamvu osiyana malamulo. Mphamvu malamulo ndipo amakhala zimangoyendera normative ndi mzake m'kupita kwa tanthauzo lake.

Pamene pa nkhani iliyonse lofalitsidwa malamulo awiri kapena zina zosiyana ndi Akuluakulu abomawa pa nthawi yomweyo, izi zingatanthauze zotsatirazi:

• zochita Normative anali chikalata matupi ndi competencies osiyana
• zochita zolimbana afalitsidwa pa mlingo wa boma ndi dera

Pankhani ya buku la Machitidwe normative ndi ulamuliro wosiyana, nkhani kugwiritsa ntchito mchitidwewo kuti ali wamkulu mphamvu malamulo. Mu utsogoleri wolowezana wa zochita normative wa mphamvu yoposa malamulo ndi malamulo. Ndipo mwa mphamvu yoposa malamulo a malamulo ali ndi malamulo. Za utsogoleri wolowezana wa zochita normative la Chitaganya cha Russia Ndinalemba imodzi mwa nkhani zake. Padzakhala kungowonjezera kuti kuwonjezera pa malamulo ofukula Chigawo (muyezo n'loonadi) aliko ndi yopingasa (by muyezo wa kutanthauzira, mwachitsanzo mchitidwe wa dera kapena feduro).

Pankhani ya buku la malamulo pa boma ndi dera, pansi pa ntchito ya Act, amene kutumikiridwa mu dera chidwi, omwe malamulo ndi machitidwe awa.

Ntchito malangizo pa nkhani imeneyi ali mbali zitatu.

• Madera chidwi kuti ali mu ulamuliro wa la Russia.
• Madera chidwi womvera ulamuliro olowa ya Russian Federation ndi Federation.
• Madera a Chidwi akuwayang'anira a Federation ndi.

Madera chidwi kuti ali mu ulamuliro wa boma latsopano la Russia, amene amatchulidwa mu Art. 71 ya malamulo oyendetsera dziko. Izi zimangokhala malo ofunika kwambiri a moyo boma ndi ndale za boma, monga kapangidwe ka boma, chitetezo ndi chitetezo, malamulo ena ndi mgwirizano wa mayiko, Malamulo ndi chilango, ndipo ena.

Madera chidwi zimene ichitikire kutumikiridwa, zafotokozeredwa Article 72 la malamulo a dziko la Chitaganya cha Russia. Izi anamvetsa chimene ulamuliro chokwanira cha lamulo awo chofunika pa mbali ya "pakati" ndi "nthaka" (pa mlingo wa phunziro).

Ulamuliro olowa ya Russian Federation ndi nkhani madera amenewa, monga kuteteza ufulu wa munthu ndi nzika, kuteteza ufulu ochepa, zachilengedwe; zoteteza chilengedwe ndi chitetezo zachilengedwe, utsogoleri, utsogoleri-procedural, banja, nyumba, malo, madzi ndi malamulo nkhalango ndi ena.

Pamene ulamuliro anzake a patsogolo pa nthawi analipereka kwa feduro zolimbana kuchita, womwe uli ngati "chimango" akachita chinthu dera lomwe lili ndi ufulu kusintha maganizo, osati kupeza kunja kwa bokosi ili. Zimenezi zinanenedwa nkhaniyi. 76 la Constituion, amene ikuti kuti nzika za yamtunduwu olowa wosindikiza malamulo ndipo malinga ndi malamulo ndi zina zochita zolimbana malamulo a la Russia. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, malamulo ndi machitidwe ena normative malamulo a nzika za Federation sangayambe contravene malamulo anatengera pankhani ya yamtunduwu la Chitaganya cha Russia, komanso nkhani ya ulamuliro olowa.

Pa nkhani imeneyi, ngati pali kutsutsana mu malamulo awiri (boma ndi dera), m'mikhalidwe pamwamba, ntchito umamumvera lamulo feduro.

Kunja ulamuliro wa Russian Federation ndi mphamvu za la Russia pa nkhani akuwayang'anira olowa ya Russian Federation ndi nkhani Russian Federation of la Russia adzatenga boma mphamvu zonse.

zochita Normative chikalata panthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi thupi lomwelo

Pamene mukutengera malamulo panthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi thupi lomwelo pa funso lomwelo la Tinganene: ntchito umamumvera malemba, omwe anavomerezedwa ina. Zimenezi nthawi zina zimachitika pamene, simukulankhulanso latsopano chida - aiwala kuletsa amene m'mbuyomu.

zochita Normative chikalata panthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi matupi osiyana

Zimenezi ndi kusuntha chimake woyamba (Machitidwe wosindikiza matupi osiyana pa nthawi imodzi). ukugwira ntchito chimodzimodzi ngati chimake choyamba, pankhani imeneyi, malamulo a malangizo. Komabe, mu nkhani ya chikhazikitso cha zochita normative ndi ofanana yamtunduwu nkhani kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo lomwe linavomerezedwa kenaka Ulamuliro wa chimake chachiwiri.

Awa ndi malangizo zofunika kuti ayenera kutsata posankha zochita malinga ndi mchitidwe malamulo. Kugwiritsa malamulo, monga momwe mukuonera, funso ndi yosavuta, chinthu chachikulu kumvetsa ...