Nyengo ya Far East Russia

Nyengo ya Far East akhoza kudabwa ndi alendo ake wapadera osati kwa dziko lathu, komanso ambiri okhalamo, amene zinkaoneka kuti ndi kuzolowera masiyanidwe ake, kusintha kutentha, ndi vagaries ndi unpredictability.

Ndipotu nkhani za zodabwitsazi angakhale wamphamvu yaitali, kufufuza madera payekha ndi kuima pa aliyense wa iwo mwatsatanetsatane, ndendende.

Komabe, cholinga cha nkhaniyi ndendende kufotokoza nyengo ya Far East ambiri, wolemera mu nkhani iyi chithunzithunzi cha zochitika zachilengedwe kumeneko. Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti nyengo nthawi zambiri ndi chofunika mapangidwe a nyama ndi zomera makamaka, motero ambiri kudziwa izi kapena kuti ntchito zachuma m'chigawochi.

Kodi Mzimuyo Pogoda Far East?

Mwachirengedwe, Far East wotchedwa kumalekezero likulu la Russia. Amakhala Yakutia, Sakhalin, Chukotka, Kamchatka, Amur ndi Primorye Gawo.

Sikutheka kuti alankhulepo za zomwe nyengo ya Far East, osati kutchula lonse osiyanasiyana zochititsa miyala. Kotero, pafupifupi 75% pamwamba gawo wotanganidwa ndi zigwa ndi mapiri otsika (2000 m). Komanso, pali zambiri Kamchatka geysers, 150 mapiri, zomwe ndi zaka 30, poyamba, zomveka ndithu.

Kutenga mfundo zimenezi, ndi chodziwikiratu munthu adzakhala amadabwa kuti Kuril Islands ndi Kamchatka ndi oopsa zivomerezi zone la Chitaganya cha Russia.

Far East, nyengo limene kwa zaka zambiri wakhala phunziro chidwi asayansi ambiri, kufika 4,500 zikwi. Km ya Pacific Ocean. Apa ndi mzere wa kugunda kwa Eurasian ndi Pacific mbale, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mapangidwe machitidwe phiri, umenenso njira, akupitiriza masiku ano, nthawi zina kulenga mavuto ndithu ndi mavuto.

Nthawi zambiri, nyengo m'dera lino zimakhudzidwa ndi njira zikuchitika pa mawonekedwe a mbale lithosphere, komanso mogwirizana mitsinje ofunda ndi ozizira mpweya.

General maonekedwe a zochitika anaona

Monga tikudziwa pa maphunziro kusukulu madera, Far North lili Arctic Circle, kotero chisanu chivundikiro pano ngakhale kwathunthu kutha m'chilimwe.

Mbali kumpoto kwa dera ili ndi yapadera mwamphamvu, ndicho Madzi oundana ndi Titafika pamalo. Poyankha, kum'mwera ndi chipolowe cha mitengo Oil ndi zomera subtropical.

Tikumbukenso kuti nyengo yonse ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi mzake, ngakhale imodzi Mbali wamba mpaka pano: paliponse pali mkulu chinyezi. Mwa njira, osati aliyense amadziwa zimene zimakhudza yaikulu pa nyengo ya Far East ali ndi Pacific Ocean.

Ambiri, apa chimakhala chogwidwa ndi atatu nyengo mabacteria: kotentha, kozizira ndi boma kozizira. Chilimwe mvula yambiri kugwa ndi chisanu chivundikiro m'nyengo yozizira angafikire mamita 3 makulidwe.

nyengo magawidwe

Ambiri, adzaupereka kwa mmodzi wa mitundu isanu ya nyengo ya Far East:

• Pogoda Chukotka anatsimikiza yomweyo mitundu iwiri ya nyengo: Arctic ndi subarctic;
• Kamchatka dera ndi gombe la dera la Magadan ali mu zone ya kotentha;
• Khabarovsk dera - mu zone kotentha ndi zikuchepa chokhala ndi nyengo ndi yamvula mitundu;
• Ayuda Autonomous Region ndi dera Amur aphatikizidwa mu zone ya mtundu chakum'mawa kwa nyengo.

Far mvula ndi misa mpweya

Mu nyengo yozizira mu Far East West Siberia mphepo kubweretsa mpweya youma kwambiri ndi ozizira imodzi (otchedwa odana ndi zowononga), ndipo mphepo ofunda kuwomba kwa nyanja, kubweretsa zowononga, i.e. mvula yamphamvu kwambiri ndi nyengo mitambo.

Tikumbukenso kuti mu mpweya ndi m'goli, ngakhale m'dera lomwelo.

Features kutentha

Far East, kumene nyengo yosiyanasiyana, angapo a makhalidwe mawu a kutentha.

Chifukwa chiyani? Chinthu ndi monga mtunda kuchokera Pacific Ocean gombe kumtunda Kuwonjezeka chisanu limapezeka pa nyengo yozizira. Koma mu nyengo yofunda, pafupifupi kutentha kwa dera lonse ndi zosiyana kwambiri, chifukwa mu nyengo ya nkhalango wosanganiza a kutali uko kum'mawa ndi ofanana kwambiri nyengo, opangidwa pa gawo m'mphepete mwa nyanja.

Kupatula, mwina, ndi kumpoto Chukotka kumene July pafupifupi mpweya kutentha zina kufika kwa -2 ° C.

Pafupifupi onse otsala ku Far East zikutanthauza July kutentha zimasiyanasiyana mu osiyanasiyana +10 ... + 15 ° C. Kum'mwera a m'dera - pa +17 ... + 21 ° C.

Nyengo ya Russia ndi mmene iye pa nyama ndiponso zomera

The zosiyanasiyana dera zomera - chotsatira chenicheni cha kukhalapo kwa dongosolo zovuta mpumulo mabeseni chatsekedwa, komanso mmene misa mpweya pa kutentha osiyana.

Ambiri, zomera ikuyimiridwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera kuti ndi khalidwe chifukwa achisanu Siberia, ndi kwa lina ndi sweltering Asia. bwanji motani? Weruzani nokha, si kuti n'zosadabwitsa pamene kwambiri mitengo, paini, mtedza, mphesa kukula, lemongrass ndi mphesa?

N'kosatheka kuti Atchule chakuti nyengo ya Far East kwachititsa pamaso pa mitundu ya nyama zambiri zimene amaonedwa kukhala nswala kumpoto, agologolo ndi mphalapala, zomwe, poyamba, co-kulibe mwangwiro ndi akambuku Amur, osowa masiku ano wakuda gwape ndi agalu raccoon .

ntchito zachuma m'chigawo

nyengo yabwino Russia n'chifukwa chitukuko tima ya ulimi ndi m'mafakitale.

Mwachitsanzo, chapakati ndi kum'mwera mbatata kukula, mpunga, soya, tirigu, nyemba ndi ndiwo zamasamba zosiyanasiyana. Palinso chinayambika horticulture. North tikukamba makamaka pa kukolola ubweya, ndi gombe chimakhala chogwidwa ndi nsomba.

Pa Dera la East Asia anapeza zosiyanasiyana wapatali mchere: chitsulo ndipo sanali akakhala miyala, graphite, mkuwa, golide, gasi, mafuta ndi zina zotero.