OECD: Mfundo zofunikira kwa kulamulira dziko lonse lapansi

Pakuti aliyense chidwi zinthu za chuma mdziko, kumene anadziwa kuti kuli mabungwe amenewa odalirika ngati OECD. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti izi chidule ali kuti ndi Bungwe Loona kwa Cooperation Economic ndi Development. nyumba imeneyi wakhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali, ndi kukopa kwake kokha kuonjezera pa nthawi.

Kudalirana wa zachuma

Economic chitukuko cha mayiko komanso madera anali konse zokhazi. Koma mlingo kudalira ya chuma cha m'mayiko osiyanasiyana Chrixitu pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana sanali chomwecho. Mu chitukuko cha ubale ndi pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwa mlingo watsopano. Mmodzi wa chitukuko cha dziko m'chiyambi cha lachitatu Zakachikwi, kachitidwe lalikulu ndi njira otchedwa "dziko globalized". Tisonyeza zimenezo mwa chakuti chuma cha maiko otukuka kulibe ndi kukhala mobisika ndi andale zenizeni ndi zachuma. Zimenezi zinali zobvomerezeka cha m'ma-makumi awiri, pamene mu 1948, linakhazikitsidwa ndi Organization kwa European Cooperation Economic. Kapangidwe Ichi chinali kuloŵedwa mwachindunji OECD ano. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti kampani dzina lasinthidwa mu zaka zao za sikisite lapansi. Zimenezi zikusonyeza patsogolo Hrs ya chimango dongosolo kwa Ulaya mu danga lonse zachuma.

Zolinga ndi ntchito za bungwe

Ngakhale chuma kapena mphamvu zandale pa Organization kwa Cooperation Economic ndi Development alibe. Ake zolinga ndi zolinga simuli mwachindunji kupanga zisankho ndi kumamukopa akuvomereza. Nchito ndi zolinga pulogalamu mabungwe ambiri mayiko anatchulidwa mu maina awo boma. Kupatulapo si, ndi OECD. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti dzina la gulu limapereka chithunzithunzi cha kuchuluka kwa khama la kapangidwe supranational a ntchito. OECD amachita ntchito za mgwirizano okhudzidwa cha chitukuko cha chuma ndi kulenga chilengedwe omasuka kwambiri malonda. ntchito zofunika kwambiri za bungwe ndi kugwirizana kwa mfundo luso ndi misonkho, harmonization kachitidwe dziko mwalamulo mawonekedwe kuti amakonda kutsutsana ndi mayiko ena danga ambiri vuto la zachuma. Ntchito yofuna pa nkhondo yolimbana ndi ziphuphu.

kutambasuka kwa OECD

Zambiri timamva za OECD amazitcha kulamulira dziko lonse lapansi. Mawu amenewa ali ndi maziko ena. bungwe tsopano zikuphatikizapo m'mayiko 34, kuphatikizapo mayiko ambiri a mwa European Union. M'mayiko OECD mlandu za makumi asanu peresenti ya mafakitale dziko. Koma akuti yekha kuti kudzakhala m'dziko masiku ano sayansi ndi insulated kwa izo sangathe. M'mayiko ambiri mukugwirizana ndi OECD angapo a amadzibisa, osati kukhala mamembala ake. Kukula kwa gulu Cooperation Economic ndi Development okha mfundo okhwima kuti anakumana ndi mayiko ntchito kwa nzika zenizeni. OECD mndandanda wa kuwonjezeka likuphatikizapo mayiko ena ofunika ndi chuma mofulumira akutukuka monga Brazil, India, China, Indonesia ndi South Africa.

OECD ndi Federation Russian

Zovuta ndi kugona ndi Russia OECD. Ku Russia ananena malamulo a kusakanikirana mu dongosolo lonse kwa zaka zambiri. Chinthu kwambiri malangizo amenewa anali oyamba a Russia mu Organization Trade World. Koma mu March 2014, ndondomeko ya kaphatikizidwe Russia kulowa OECD wakhala inaimitsidwa kalekale. Chifukwa cha ichi anali makamaka ziletso pa za chuma ndi mbiri ya mavuto Chiyukireniya. Koma mtengo nayenso itakula odana Western apamwamba mu mabwalo Russian akulamulira. Ambiri mu Russia kuti anakayikira kufunika kwambiri kwa kusakanikirana kwa dziko mu chimango padziko lonse limeneli. Anti-kudalirana ndiwofatsa zizolowezi kuoneka pachimake kwambiri m'mayiko ambiri ndi zigawo za dziko. Russia pankhaniyi nazonso.

ziyembekezo kudalirana

Kwa zaka pafupifupi zisanu ndi ziwiri zaka linakhalapo, ndi OECD, chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti dzina zathandiza mfundo za chikoka mu dziko, kale kukhala odalirika kwambiri dongosolo. Pa chiyambi cha lachitatu Zakachikwi pamaso chinatseguka malingaliro atsopano ndi malangizo m'dera la mgwirizano vuto la zachuma ndi gulu lonse za ntchito. Global ulimi wa chuma mu zaka za, koposa osamukira mu Southeast Asia dera. Ndipo bungwe OECD amachita Kutsata ntchito mu ndondomeko imeneyi. Kumalimbikitsa kulingalira moyenera zofuna yovomerezeka eni nzeru katundu ufulu mankhwala zina zamakono, ndipo anthu amene kubala mankhwala amenewa.