Pakani pa mphuno kwa eosinophils. Kodi mtundu wa kafukufuku?

ndi kuipitsa mbiri kuchokera mphuno pa eosinophils chiyani? ndi malamulo a ntchito chiyani? Mutawerenga nkhani yathu, mudzapeza mayankho a mafunso amenewa ndi ena zosangalatsa.

Thupi la munthu analengedwa zosiyanasiyana ziwalo ndi kachitidwe. Aliyense ndi ntchito yake, yomwe ndi yofunika kuti ambiri ntchito bwino mgwirizano ziwalo zonse. Zochitika monga eosinophils komanso ndi kufunika kwake kwambiri m'thupi la munthu. Iwo ali ndi subspecies maselo oyera a m'magazi. Kudziwa kuchuluka kwa wodwala ikuchitika ndi zitsanzo magazi kusanthula swab kwa mphuno.

mtengo

Eosinophils amatchedwa zinthu, amene analengedwa kuchokera m'mafupa, ndicho ku maselo tsinde. Iwo granulocytes omwe si wogawanika. Kuti apange eosinophils, muyenera masiku angapo. Dongosolo lonse la maphunziro kumatenga masiku 3-4.

Pambuyo iwo anapanga mu m'mafupa, eosinophils anasiyanitsidwa ndi zimafala m'magazi. Apo iwo ali maola 6. Ngakhale kuti anthu ena yayitali, zidalira pa munthuyo. Kayendedwe ka moyo wa eosinophils masabata 2. Kamodzi zinthu izi imatulutsidwa kuloŵa m'magazi, iwo apite m'madera amenewa thupi monga thirakiti m'mimba, mapapo ndi minofu subcutaneous. Kodi akhalabe mpaka mapeto a moyo wake.

Eosinophils ndi zofunika makamaka kwa thupi. Iwo amene akuchita ntchito izi:

1. zinthu izi kuwononga helminths.
2. Iwo adzatenga chuma cha kungolandira zinthu zakunja ndi particulates kuti kulowa m'thupi.

Kodi muyenera kukhala pano mu thupi? Pakani pa mphuno kwa eosinophils kuti: ponseponse

Pofuna kudziwa kuchuluka awa kapena zinthu zina zopezeka mu thupi la munthu, m'pofunika kuti apereke magazi kwa kusanthula. Kuti awerenge chiwerengero cha eosinophils mu sputum akhoza kutenga mayeso. Ndi mu mphuno wodwala komanso pakhosi. N'zothekanso kuphunzira kuchita swab kuchokera mphuno kwa eosinophils.

Pali mfundo ponseponse a mtundu umenewu maselo oyera. Mwana wathanzi, amene zaka sizinawakhudze zaka 13 zakubadwa, ndi 0.5-7%. Mu ponseponse wamkulu ndi index wa ku 0,5 kuti 5%.

zolakwika

Lendi swab kuchokera mphuno pa eosinophils, kumbukirani kuti kanjedza mu zotsatira akhale pafupi ndi miyezo osachepera. Ngati pamene kukwezeka, izo kawirikawiri amatanthauza kuti munthu akufotokozera rhinitis kapena matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis alipo. Kuenjezera eosinophils mu mtundu uwu wa kusanthula zikusonyeza kuti matupi awo sagwirizana rhinitis ndi khalidwe, ndipo si opatsirana.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti ngati munthu wathanzi, wa eosinophils sayenera kupezeka mu amphuno mucosa. Mu kupaka kwa mphuno pa eosinophils ayenera kusonyeza kufunika osachepera zinthu deta. Koma ngati zizindikiro upambana ponseponse, zikutanthauza kuti munthu ali pano kudwala iliyonse.

Ngati pamene mlingo wa eosinophils kuposa ambiri, ndi chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera ziwengo khalidwe kupuma pa akuthamanga mlingo wa matenda. Komanso, kusintha awa likuonetsera kuti mphumu kumachitika m'thupi la munthu.

Komanso, zofufuza pano kungatanthauze Kupeza Vuto kwake mu thupi la ascarids.

Kodi matenda akhoza matenda ngati kukwezeka eosinophils?

Pakani kwa mphuno zingasonyeze kuti makhalidwe ndi wovulaza. Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani? Chotero chodabwitsa ndi mankhwala amatchedwa eosinophilia. Thupi mu boma akhale pa siteji ya chitukuko cha matenda otsatirawa:

1. Ziwengo. Monga ulamuliro, mu nkhani iyi, iye khungu ndi njanji kupuma poyera. Ngati ziwengo si mankhwala ndipo zipita akuthamanga mawonekedwe, ndi eosinophils amafalitsidwa mu mapapo ndi kusokoneza ntchito zawo.
2. Periarteritis nodosa mtundu. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe chakuti kufa mitsempha minofu ya m'thupi la munthu. Matendawa kuti atengeke amuna a usinkhu wapakati. Iwo anayamba kusokoneza zizindikiro monga kupweteka m'mimba, ziwengo, malungo, matenda a impso, kuwonda, kupweteka malo.
3. Khansa akhoza matenda ana mu mawonekedwe a khansa myeloid. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe oipa chifukwa chakuti wodwalayo akubwera mtima kulephera. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kuwononga mavavu mtima. Ngati mukuganiza kuti nthendayi imatenga swab kuchokera mphuno (eosinophils) ana.
4. Kupezeka kwa tiziromboti amakhudza kuenjezera eosinophils. Popeza kuti cholinga chawo chachikulu ndicho kulimbana zinthu zakunja zimene zimaoneka mu thupi la munthu.

Kuwonjezera pathologies awa, mlingo wa eosinophils anthu zingakhudze phwando mankhwala kapena matenda. Pakuti matenda molondola matenda ayenera zina zofufuza.

Pomaliza

Tsopano inu mukudziwa chimene swab kuchokera mphuno pa eosinophils, zomwe iye wachita. Nkhaniyi ili mlingo wa chizindikiro ichi, ndipo akufotokoza zikutanthauza zopatuka mwakale.