Phalaenopsis. Kubalana wa njira zosiyanasiyana.

Aliyense akudziwa kuti maluwa - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa maluwa ambiri odabwitsa komanso otchuka pakati wamaluwa. Dzina lachiwiri la zomera - phalaenopsis. Kubalana a mitundu kunyumba - si kophweka. Pali njira zambiri momwe kukula maluwa anu phalaenopsis. Wofalitsa angathe kugawidwa:

- kubalana wa ana;

- mbewu;

- njira ya kugawikana m'magulu awiri.

Zonse mwa njira zimenezi adzakhala poyamba zovuta kuti anthu amene alibe anaona mmene amayambitsa Phalaenopsis. Makamaka zovuta - ndi njira kugawa zomera. Wokongola yosavuta, si nthawi yambiri kwambiri - kubereka kwa ana. Kamodzi Phalaenopsis maluwa, ndi kubalana amene amafuna zinthu zina, kutaya zikumera ana ndi mizu, iwo ayenera bwino kulekanitsidwa. Ndiye muyenera kuti ndikasendeza yaing'ono mphika okonzeka, kusamalira kuti asaphe mizu, chifukwa izo sizigwira ntchito. maluwa Young ayenera madzi nthawi zonse ndipo anapitiriza mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena mu phukusi, ambiri, mu malo ndi chinyezi mkulu. Izi zikachitika, duwa lili pafupi chaka, ndiye waikamo. Pambuyo njirayi, ndi maluwa akhoza kukhala chete mu zikhalidwe chipinda.

Kubalana wa maluwa phalaenopsis angathe kuchitidwa mbewu. Iwo Zidamera pa kuthandiza muzu chinkhupule. Iwo impregnated ndi yankho ndipo amapereka mbewu ang'ono ndi zakudya. Iwo kumera ngati zili mu sing'anga yokumba. Amenewa m'banja ali, sangathe kukopa ndi akuba, monga amatha kuumba, izi si njira zovuta wosabala zifunika.

Maluwa - izi maluwa kudzikondweretsa kuti amafuna kutsatira yogwira kuthirira. Phalaenopsis - ndi potted zomera kuti ali ndi mtundu yowala ndi mawonekedwe maluwa chidwi. Maluwa ali tcheru kwambiri pamaso pa malo yonyowa. The momwe akadakwanitsira chinyezi okhutira zili awo ayenera kukhala osachepera 80%. Madzi iwo ayenera kukhala kuchokera 1 mpaka 3 pa sabata. Mu nthawi yogwira madzi ukuwonjezeka maluwa buku, ndi mosemphanitsa pa dormancy. Kutentha maluwa zili m'nyengo yozizira madigiri 15-17, ndi chilimwe - 20-25 madigiri.

Ntaka muyenera chapadera kulima bwino duwa phalaenopsis, kubalana pakhale bwino ntchito. Mukhoza kugula mix wapadera kwa maluwa mu shopu. Ngati pali mbali ya chinthu monga Moss, ndiye n'zotheka m'malo thovu. Kodi tizirombo akhoza kupatsira phalaenopsis:

• anthracnose;
• bulauni zowola;
• wakuda zowola;
• dzimbiri;
• myagkotelny mite;
• kangaude mite;
• Jose lonse;
• napusaki.

Ngati mutsata zinthu zonse zofunikira, ngati tizirombo si zoopsa. Maluwa ali tcheru kwambiri kuwala, koma dzuwa lowala akhoza kwambiri kuwawa, choncho ndi bwino kusunga zomera kutchire. Pamene yokumba kuwala phalaenopsis adzamva ndithu omasuka. Ngati tikambirana mbali zonse ndi "mbuna" kuti imakhudzana ndi maluwa phalaenopsis, kubalana ndi zomera zachilendo adzakhala zosavuta.