Phompho Kudumphira m'madzi: kulumpha kuchokera kumwamba ndi kuphedwa kwa zinthu acrobatic

Pofunafuna zosangalatsa anthu anatulukira zambiri masewera tsopano mwachangu anayamba ndi kuchita. Mmodzi wa awa "Anatulukira" amatanthauza phompho pamadzi. Analumphira mu madzi kuchokera kumwamba ndi - ndi zosangalatsa moona kwambiri limene sayesa aliyense. Tayerekezerani ataima pa phompho lopanda zinthu chitetezo, ndi patsogolo - madzi unexplored phompho. Kale analanda mzimu!

Mmene onse anayamba ndi kumene kuli bwino kuti kulumpha kuchokera kumwamba ndi?

nkhani

M'zaka za m'ma 18 Mfumu ya Maui Hawaii anapanga kwambiri wake woyamba kudumpha kuchokera ovuta mkulu mmodzi wa m'zilumba zake. Posakhalitsa, mchitidwe umenewu wakhala wotchuka, ndipo kazembeyo anaganiza motero kufufuza mtima wa asilikali ake. Kuk ku kutalika m'madzi anakhala mtundu wa chinamwali. asilikali wolimba mosangalala anavomera, ndipo anayamba kupikisana amene adzalowe madzi bwino, ndi mlingo wa bursts.

Kusintha mphamvu Hawaii pamadzi kuchuluka kwambiri. Achita weniweni masewera. Panali oweruza akatswiri amene ayesedwa kalembedwe ndi khalidwe la kudumpha.

Mu zaka za m'ma 20, phompho pamadzi anasiya masewera pedestal. Komabe, mu 1968 ku Mexico, Acapulco, mwadzidzidzi unachitikira Mpikisano lonse, chimene chinapangitsa yoweyula latsopano chidwi masewerawo. Achinyamata m'mayiko ambiri, kumene zinthu zachilengedwe kulola, asonkhana pamodzi gulu za mitundu mitundu, anakhala machesi. Kwa ena othamanga mpira anali chabe njira yoti zosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa, komanso chizolowezi kwambiri ayi.

Kudziwika anakhala akatswiri woona pa nthawi. Mu zaka 80 anali American mbiri chofukizira Laki Vardl, analumphira kutalika kwa pafupifupi 37 mamita. Patapita nthawi, chithunzi ichi chakhala kuposa Swiss Oliver Favre, amene umboni anali mamita 53,9.

Mpikisano

Ngakhale kutengeka uku kwa achinyamata, phompho-pamadzi nthawi zambiri anakhalabe zokopa ndimasewera mu pogwiritsa mwanyanja. Zinthu zinasintha mu 2009, pamene kampani odziwika Red ng'ombe anabweretsa masewera ku Series World. Othamanga pa mpikisano awa 8 magawo, kuchita kudumpha kuchokera pamwamba pafupifupi 27 mamita.

Akusowa akatswiri Mochititsa chidwi akuuluka madzi ndi ovuta wowoneka bwino ndi kuchita ndi zinthu acrobatic, nthawi yomweyo chidwi kuonelela chidwi komanso atolankhani. zida pachiyambi, chidwi matupi pulasitiki ndi mphamvu mwakhala tsopano mafashoni masewera nasolola zambiri achinyamata mu kwambiri phompho pamadzi.

malamulo

Zingatanthauze kuti kulankhula za malamulo? Kulumpha, gulu, madzi ... Koma zonse ndi zambiri zovuta. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kugawanitsa thanthwe-mitundu ndi oyamba ndi virtuosos, Amateurs ndi akatswiri. Kumbali savuta kusiyanitsa Chrixitu. Woyamba kudumpha kuchokera phompho mu malo msilikali, mwachitsanzo mapazi madzi ndi osachita zidule. Inde, kutalika kwa zizindikiro za iwo anatsimikiza payokha. Kwa azibambo, kutalika muyezo mamita 23-28 akazi - mamita 20-23.

othamanga odziwa pa kulumpha suchititsa munthu ndi kukopa acrobatic ndi kutsika zambiri zimapita m'madzi. Kutalika pazipita anatsimikiza ndi mtima komanso yokonza othamanga. Kawirikawiri ndi mamita oposa 30.

maphunziro

Pamaso kutembenukira kwa kudumpha kwambiri, mitundu othamanga asasanyire. Dongosolo maphunziro zikuphatikizapo dziwe losambira ndi nsanja, chitukuko cha zinthu acrobatic (somersaults, amazipotokola), kuchulukitsidwa wamphamvu, cholimbikitsa minofu ya thupi. Ndithudi, Chinthu zoopsa kwambiri phompho-pamadzi ankaona kulowa m'madzi. Pasanapite munthu kupeza ndege liwiro mpaka 100 Km / h, kenako mofulumira resets kuti ziro. kusiyana Zimenezi zimafuna takuphazi chilango pazipita: minofu ayenera anatambasula, kotero kuti thupi anakhalabe udindo odekha. Kulakwitsa pang'ono kungakudyereni moyo, chifukwa palibe mfundo za inshuwalansi kudumpha kuchokera kumwamba ndi Musapereke.

mkulu kuk

Si mayiko onse ndi abwino zinthu zachilengedwe kuti mchitidwe wa phompho-pamadzi. Kufuna kuyesa maganizo ake ambiri. Kodi zimenezi zingatheke bwanji? Zikatero, mu 1996, izo kupangidwa pamadzi mkulu. Nawa pamadzi chomwecho, osati kuchokera m'matanthwe, ndi pa nsanja yokumba. The mwayi wa mtundu uwu masewera mchitidwe wake, mosasamala kanthu za malo Hrs, ndi kudzikonda anasankha okwera. Ndipotu, kamangidwe yomwe ikumangidwa polingalira yokonza gulu la othamanga.

Pakatha zaka ziwiri Championship dziko mu pamadzi mkulu. The woyamba unachitika mu 2013 ku Barcelona. Inachitika mu mtundu World Cup ku madzi masewera. Pakati pa anthu ndiye anapambana golide Orlando Duque, ndi Colombia mkulu diver, akazi - ndi American Sesiliya Karlton. The Championship chachiwiri unachitikira ku Kazan (2015). Panali msonkhano zabwino, ndi Russian wothamanga Artem Silchenko, amene anapambana Mendulo zamkuwa.

Komanso mu 2014 ndi 2015 inachitika kupikisana kwa World Cup. Pa masewera chachiwiri adakhalabe. Cozumel, Artem Silchenko chinachitika, kumenya ngwazi Orlando Duque. Mkulu pamadzi, pamodzi ndi kudumpha yapita ku ovuta anakhala mmodzi wa otchuka kwambiri masewera kwambiri.

malo Top

Kumangoonerera zosangalatsa ndege ndi kumva sharpness zinakuchitikirani si zokwanira kukhala kunyumba ndi kumawonera angapo mavidiyo thematic. Ndi bwino kupita achisangalalo mwanyanja ndi kuphatikiza malonda ndi zosangalatsa. Pali malo ochepa padziko lonse kumene akupita moona katswiri sporstmen osiyanasiyana. Iwo sangakhoze yekha, komanso kutenga mbali kuti ndi nkhani wosakhwima, anailandira angapo nsonga odziwa lapansi.

• Kum'mwera Thailand ndi zinamangidwa Krabi. Iye ali chuma zonse zofunikira kwa ziboliboli ndi phompho osiyanasiyana. Kuwonjezera kudumpha kwambiri, inu akhoza kungoyankha kusangalala ndi zokongola zochititsa chidwi m'mapanga, m'matanthwe chosema ndi mathithi.
• tawuni ya ku Australia Kimberley komanso monyadira otsetsereka ndi m'zigwa, mathithi ndiponso mitsinje abwino kudumpha kuchokera pamwamba pa misinkhu yosiyana.
• Kusiyanitsa meditative kaphokoso mafunde nyanja, sangria zoledzeretsa ndi wofatsa dzuwa mu Santorini (Greece) Only flights virtuosic phompho osiyanasiyana. Ndi abwino kwa oyamba ndi mafani wa masewera kwambiri, kuyambira pamwamba pa miyala m'dera si upambana mamita 10. Akatswiri apa n'zochepa kwambiri, okhawo amene anabwera kuno kumasuka ndi mukhale luso lanu.