Primula vulgaris ndi mitundu yake

Primula ndi chomera ang'ono ndi wokongola zobiriwira maluwa ambiri florets yaing'ono. Kukula mu nyumba, ndi mu malo opumirakowo.

Primrose Izi zimafuna zinthu zapadera m'ndende tikhale ndi nyengo ankafuna. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mbewu izi ndi za mtundu wa wodzichepetsa, kuti akhoza pamtunda yekha peat ndi yonyowa pamwamba. maganizo ndi chibwana. Primrose osatha bwino kulekerera yozizira Komabe, iwo amakhala pachiopsezo kwambiri muyeso mkulu kutentha. Makamaka chifukwa zomera amathera pachimake ndi kufa chaka chotsatira. Mwachitsanzo, Primula vulgaris sakonda kutentha pa 20 digiri Celsius mpweya, ndipo ndi yabwino kwambiri chifukwa nthawi maluwa - 10 madigiri. Dziwani kuti Primrose, zosiyanasiyana zimene ambiri hybrids, komabe si mizu nyengo ikhale yoipa.

mitundu ya primroses

Mitundu wotchuka ndi kwafalikira Primula vulgaris (nthawi zina amatchedwa acaulescent). zomera ndi wokongola bwino ndinazolowera ozizira ndipo sakonda kulera kutentha. Izo wakula onse m'nyumba ndipo panja. Sakonda ndi kuthirira wochuluka, ndi dzuwa ndi kutenthedwa. Umakhala mu chipinda bwino anayatsa. Pokhalabe kutentha pafupifupi 10 - 12 madigiri akhoza effortlessly kuwonjezera nthawi yake maluwa. Primula vulgaris ali masamba ang'ono, komanso chimachititsa kukula sing'anga (zinayi masentimita, koma nthawi zina zambiri). maluwa zimakhala mu nyengo yozizira.

Dothi Primrose, kufesa ndi kuthirira ndi udindo wofunika kwambiri kulima ndi: maziko a nthaka zikuphatikizapo osakaniza yolimba ndi wakuda lapansi zapansi, komanso lachisanu la mchenga. Kutsirira ikuchitika infrequently, ndipo mu nthawi yozizira yafupika 1.5 - 2 zina. Tiyeneranso anakumbukira kuti Primrose wamba sindimakonda kupopera masamba ndi ambiri makoswewo.

Pakuti zochepa wamba mtundu zikuphatikizapo pinki Primrose, kawirikawiri kukula mu chikhalidwe pa nsonga ya mapiri a Himalaya oundana. The ozizira mpweya ndi nthaka yonyowa ndi phindu lake okha. Ngati mwaganiza kukula mu nyumba zawo, m'pofunika kusamalira malo malo ake. Kuchita izi, ndi bwino kusankha osiyana shaded dera chinyezi mkulu.

Palinso mu chikhalidwe ndi Primrose Ushkova, lofala ya m'mapiri meadows, kumene mtundu waukulu wa nthaka youma, ndi nthaka si acidic, ndi zina ngakhale chonde kwambiri. primula Ichi ndi wandiweyani ndithu minofu masamba, lomwe pamwamba si akufunika chinyezi. malo abwino, nthawi zambiri pa chatsanulidwa ndi Mbali yokhala ngati mbali ya gawo.

Primula denticulate ndi chomera mwachilungamo undemanding, koma zina ofunda pambuyo ya chilimwe ndi vyprevayut pang'ono. Tingapewere oterowo zochitika pa maziko ake pafupi kutsanulira pang'ono phulusa ndi kompositi. zosiyana kwambiri ndi mitundu ina ya primroses - Florinda ndi sikimskaya. Chachikulu kusiyana zosowa za wambirimbiri madzi, kotero iwo kukula makamaka pafupi amatunga ndi Florinda ambiri limatchedwa dambo chifukwa cha zizolowezi zawo marshland. Choncho, ngati muli ndi munda chiwembu ndi dziwe - kumene mukhoza bwinobwino kutaya machitidwe primroses. Iwo akukonda mizu mu izo. Pali zambiri ndipo Asian East Primrose amatchedwa "Japanese" ndi ambiri hybrids. mitundu kungatenge kulekerera yozizira ndi kusowa kwa chipale chofewa, kotero kuti kupewa ndi kuzizira iwo m'dzinja chivundikiro wosanjikiza lowuma masamba 15 masentimita.