Pump pofuna kusamba madzi m'nyumba. Mitundu ndi zinthu zosankha

Pogwiritsa ntchito malo abwino panyumba ya tchuthi, ntchito yofunikira imapatsidwa mapampu a kusamba. Ngati kuonetsetsa kuti kusamalidwa kwa nyumba zapanyumba kumakhala koyenera, ndiye kuti pakhomo pakhomo padzakhala zosangalatsa nthawi iliyonse ya chaka. Pampu yamatsinje, yomwe mtengo wake ungakhale wofanana ndi rubles 10,000, angapereke izi. Monga momwe chikhalidwe chachikulu cha ntchito yosatha ya kayendedwe ka madzi osungiramo madzi ndi kusunga malamulo amodzi, ndiko kuti phokoso laling'ono koma lokhazikika la mapaipi kumalo osambira ayenera kuonetsetsedwa. Ndikofunika kupewa ndi kusinthasintha mapaipi pambali ya madigiri 90. Pakati pazinthu zina, dongosololi liyenera kukhala ndi makina otsegula madzi.

Kufunika kwa pompani yamakono oweta

Mungafunikire kuika mpweya wothirira madzi m'nyumba. Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakakhala kuti pali mavuto ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa magulu osiyanasiyana a ma plumbing. Nthawi zina, ambuye akukumana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi kusokonezeka kwa madzi m'madzi ndi mphamvu yokoka. Kuwonjezera pa dongosololi kumakhazikitsidwa pamene kuli kofunikira kutembenuza matope kupita kutali kwambiri ndi nyumbayo, polepheretsa kuchepa kwa misala mu mapaipi. Ngati m'nyumba zina zipangizo monga makina osamba zimayikidwa pansi, ndiye kuti pompu ikufunika kukhetsa madzi. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti zida zomwe zidafotokozedwa zidzakhala pansi pa mapaipi osungira madzi. Pampu yamatsinje yotentha, yomwe mtengo wake ungakhale wosachepera pamwambapa, idzaonetsetsa kuti kuchotsedwa kwa mpweya kumachokera ku khitchini, chimbudzi ndi bafa. Ndi chipangizo choperewera, chomwe pafupifupi sichikusiyana ndi zipangizo zamakina. Kusiyana kokha ndiko kuti dongosolo lidzalandira magawo olimba osiyana siyana. Pogwiritsa ntchito magulu apanyumba, kuchuluka kwa kusamba kwa madzi kumatha kupitirira mamita 50. Mbali yapansi ya zida zoterezi ndi zazikulu kwambiri kuposa momwe zimagwirira ntchito. Palinso njira yochepetsera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zolimba zomwe zimagwa kuchokera kumapeto. Pampu yamadzi osefukira mu nyumbayi ili ndi chopper, yomwe ingapangidwe ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena chitsulo chosungunuka, zipangizo zoterezi sizimakhala ndi mantha a zofalitsa zamatsenga.

Malangizo a mbuye

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kukula kwa chigawocho, izi zidzathetsa kuthekera kwa kubisa pipeline. Mtengo woyenera kwambiri ndi chiwerengero cha milimita 40 mpaka 80.

Kusankha Pump Osupa

Ngati mwasankha kukhazikitsa mpweya wothira madzi m'nyumba, ndiye kuti muyenera kumvetsera zinthu zina, pakati pawo mukhoza kuzindikira momwe ntchito ikuyendera. Zokhudzana ndi zipangizo zam'nyumba, chiwerengerochi chikhoza kufika pamtunda wa mamita makumi asanu ndi awiri a madzi pa ola limodzi. Mzere wamtunduwu ndi wofunikanso, ngati uli wochulukirapo, udzathandiza kupopera madzi, omwe ali ndi extraneous inclusions: masamba, mchenga, udzu ndi zina zotero. Pachifukwa ichi, madziwo adzaponyedwa ndi mpope yomwe ili ndi mamitamita 80.

Koperani ndikuyimira kutentha

Ngati mutayika mpweya wothirira madzi m'nyumba, nkofunika kumvetsera mutu wapamwamba. Pansi pa malo abwino, mphamvu yaikulu idzakhala mamita 10. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti chipangizocho chidzatha kukweza madzi ndi mamita 10 mmwamba. Mwachilendo, chiwerengerochi chidzakhala chofanana ndi mamita 120. Ziyenera kutchulidwa kuti muzochitika zenizeni phindu limeneli lidzakhala lochepa. Mapampu ali ndi magalimoto oyendetsa galimoto, omwe ali pamwamba, izi ndi chifukwa cha zochitika. Magalimoto akhoza kutayidwa ndi mafuta kapena madzi opopera. Malinga ndi akatswiri, mafanizo omwe ali ndi kutentha kwa mafuta, amaonedwa kuti ndi odalirika kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti samatenthetsa mofulumira kwambiri. Komabe, mtengo wawo ndi wamtengo wapatali, ndipo mtengo wokha sungakhoze kubwezeredwa mwamsanga nthawi zonse chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zamagetsi.

Mtundu wa mapangidwe a mphutsi

Mukamagula mpweya wothira madzi, muyenera kuganizira kuti mtundu wina wa bomba ungagwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyana. Zomalizazi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mapaipi oyenda. Ngati zinthuzi zikukonzedwa motsatira, izi zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kugwirizanitsa chitoliro panthawi ya kukhazikitsa pompu. Pachifukwa ichi, zidzakhala zofunikira kuti uziphwanyika kuchokera pamwamba. Ngati ndi bomba losakanikirana, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito adapita yapadera. Izi zingapangitse mavuto ena pakukhazikitsa ntchito yopangidwe.

Mitundu ya mapampu apanyumba a kusamba kwa madzi

Pampu yamadzi osefukira ali ndi galimoto yamagetsi mkati mwake yomwe ili mu chipinda chosindikizidwa. Izi zimathetsa mpata wochepa chabe, komanso zimateteza injini kuchokera ku mawonekedwe a particles omwe ali pamadzi. Zida zoterezi zikhoza kugawidwa kuti zikhale zowonongeka, mapangidwe amapepala, mapampu oyendetsa magalimoto, komanso zipangizo zamakono komanso zamagetsi. Zogwirizanitsa, zomwe zimatchedwa kuti mapomps, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba za anthu. Kawirikawiri, kachitidwe kameneko sikakhala kovuta, izi zikutanthauza kufunika kwa mpope. Kugula mpweya woterewu kuti ukhale wosakaniza ndi chopper, m'pofunika kumvetsera mphamvu. Ndibwino kuti tigule zida ndi malire a chizindikiro ichi. Zida zimenezi zimayikidwa mu bafa, zimapezeka kumbuyo kwa chimbudzi. Kuwapaka ndi kosavuta, pamene kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera sikofunikira. Chifukwa chakuti pali chopper pamakonzedwe otere, mapaipi aang'ono ang'ono angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu dongosolo.

Mitengo yopopera

Pampani yamadzi osankhidwa atasankhidwa, ogula nthawi zambiri amagula mapampu amoto, chifukwa ndi omwe amayenda kwambiri. Iwo ali ndi injini za mafuta, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zipangizozi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mulimonse. Chifukwa chokhala ndi magalimoto amphamvu, malo oterowo amatha kupatsa mavuto ambiri, omwe amasonyeza kukolola kwakukulu. Ndikofunika kukonzekera kuti zipangizo zimenezi zili ndi mtengo wapatali. Pa msika mungapeze mapampu amoto a mitundu iwiri: imodzi imatenga kukhalapo kwa pampu ya centrifugal, pamene ina imakhala ndi mpope wa diaphragm. Pampu yotereyi ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popopera madzi, kuchotsa zinyalala, komanso kuyendetsa ntchito m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba. Ngati mapampu a ngalande amalingaliridwa, n'zotheka kusiyanitsa mapompo akunja, omwe amadzimadzimadzika komanso osasunthika. Ambiri a iwo ali ndi kuyandama komwe kumatsegula dongosolo pamene madzi amadzimadzi akutsikira pansi pa omwe atchulidwa.

Kutsiliza

Ngati mutasankha mpope kuti muthe kusamba, ndikofunika kumvetsera mwatsatanetsatane, chifukwa chakuti chipangizochi chidzagwira ntchito ndi dongosolo lonse.