Russian folklore: lycanthropy chitsanzo cha mwana wamkazi-chule

Chifukwa ena amaganiza kuti onse a MIZUKWA ndi werewolves anabwera kwa ife ku West, ndipo pakali pano ndi folklore Russian pali anthu osiyanasiyana amene nawonso Ndipotu, ndi iwowo. Kumbukirani nthano za Mungapewe Finist ndi Chimphamba, pa Gray Wolf, amene amathandiza Prince Ivan, osanenapo chakuti Ivan amatenga mkazi Mfumukazi Chule.

Finist amatha kutembenuka mbalame. Gray Wolf kumachitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana: zikhoza kutembenuka ndi zombo-footed kavalo ndi wokongola wolemekezeka, ndipo ngakhale kukhala ndi awiri a Ivan Tsarevich. Ndipo Chule Mfumukazi mobisa vula okha a khungu chule ndi kuyamba kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana pakhomo. Kotero kuti iwo amamizidwa yokutidwa ndi tanthauzo la werewolves, ngakhale kuti kusinthika kwawo kwa anthu mu chinyama si zogwirizana ndi kuzungulira mwezi.

Ndipotu, chifaniziro cha mwana wamkazi-chule opezeka osati folklore Asilavo. mfundo zokhudzana imapezekanso pa nkhani Greek wowerengeka ndi nthano ku Italy. Mpaka iwo mwanjira sanalandire Abale Grimm ndi Sharl Perro, kuti sanalembedwepo pakati akwatibwi kunja akalonga croaking kukongola. Ndipo ife ngakhale yachiwiriyo nthano "Chule Mfumukazi". okhutira ndi yofanana, koma kusiyana maganizo pang'ono. Mwachitsanzo, mu chimake chimodzi, nthano, heroine wathu amagwiranso ntchito yonse ya bambo mfumu yokha, ndi zina yokhotakhota ake ndi kuphika Namwino Komanso namwino amene iye amanditcha kum'thandiza. Komabe popanda ntchito yake otchedwa zovuta, chifukwa heroine amagwiritsa ntchito ufiti, uyenera kuthandiza kwambiri zoyesayesa zake. Koma akazi mnzake, abale Ivan Tsarevich, njira zimenezi kulibe, kotero iwo ali mu malo yoluza.

Ku maganizo a chilungamo chithunzi Chule Mfumukazi sangathe adzatchedwa zabwino kwambiri. Iye amapezera ndi chisoni kuti owerenga ndi chisoni khungu kuyatsa Otsutsa chule, umene ndi chifukwa heroine ndi kuti achoke mwamuna wake wokondedwa ndi kupita Koscheyu Wosafa. Pambuyo chiwembu anali Koschey ndi enchanted kukongola, anakwiya kwa iye chifukwa anakana mapulani ake matrimonial, Kunena mwachidule - anakana kuti akhale mkazi wake. M'malo mopitiriza pachibwenzi, kuchimwa anaganiza zolanga mkwatibwi wake wopanduka, lisanduke chule. The kwambiri yomweyo Koschey ndithu Kucheza ndi udindo wa "Mdima Ambuye" monga wamatsenga, pa chimodzi dzanja, ndi pa zina, nthawi zonse Amanga Chilengedwe zokwera adani, osati kunyalanyaza kuba kukongola; iye akuba Vasilisa Wanzeru mu chifanizo cha mwana wamkazi-chule, pa Marju Morevna .

Koma funso tsopano si kwambiri za Koshchei zambiri za vicissitudes a m'banja moyo Prince Ivan. Mu ena embodiments, nthano apongozi si mlandu, ndi khungu la chule kalonga yoyaka yokha zochokera chakuti popanda Chikhalidwe ichi mkazi wake amathera kukhala werewolf. Koma, monga tanenera pamwambapa - ndi makamaka. A Russian kwambiri nthano "Chule Mfumukazi" mapeto yemweyo: Prince Ivan Koshchey yapambana kuchenjera ndi amamasula mkazi wake wokongola. Iwo amakhala, monga nkhani zonse maphwando a mosangalala ndi kufa tsiku lina.