Thumba la Mafupa - ndani? Chiphunzitso cha chiyambi cha dziko odana ndi ngwazi

Funso la ndani Thumba la mafupa, zogwirizana lero. Folk kaya ntchito kapena ngati anali zinachitika kwa wotchuka? Mwina izi ndi zipatso zonse za malingaliro a nthawi zonse? Ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani zimenezi zili wosafa maphwando a antihero ngati dzina lachilendo? Tiyeni tiganize za ichi mwatsatanetsatane ...

Thumba la mafupa, amene muli?

Choyamba, timadziwa kuti ichi ndi chimodzi mwa yowala otchulidwa Fairy-nthano. maonekedwe ake ndi yosokoneza ndiponso zotsutsana kutanthauzira za chifanocho. Komanso, dzina lake si kwathunthu etymology bwino. Pali Mabaibulo osachepera awiri pa chiyambi cha n'ngwokayikitsa lowoneka (ndipo mwina lowoneka) umunthu izi:

1. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha malingaliro a anthu, amene anadzakhala m'nthano ndi cholowa cha dziko.
2. Thumba la Mafupa - ndi zinachitika wa munthu weniweni.

Baibulo lina: zopeka Anthu (folklore)

Thumba la mafupa, zithunzi amene pazifukwa zina sizingatheke kuti ndikusonyezeni inu (zojambula yekha) monga wowerengeka zopeka khalidwe anapatsidwa mphamvu zambiri. Iye kwasanduka wakuda khwangwala, ndi zina - mu njoka oyaka. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti mosavuta ndipo mwamsanga adutsa dziko ndi osiyana zolengedwa, vykradyvaya kuti agwire. Ndipo m'pofunika golide ndi chuma ... Kumbukirani, monga Pushkin anati za Koshchey amene akuvutika ndi golide? Apa. Malinga ndi kupatsa dziko, ukoma zimamuthandiza madzi. Pambuyo kumwa pa nthawi ndowa zitatu, akhoza zikhale ngakhale kwambiri Gorynych chinjoka! Mwa njira, ofufuza ena m'munda wa nthano Asilavo amati zithunzi za moyo wosafa ndipo Gorynycha mosinthana mu nkhani Russian Fairy. Onse a iwo basi mukukonda chuma ndi kuba kukongola atsikana! Komabe Koschey anapatsidwa mphamvu pang'ono, kuzisintha Njoka chinjoka. Version awiri: a zinachitika weniweni

Pakuti Baibulo ili la zinachitika lowoneka Koshchey si wina yekha, St. Kasian. chakuti tatchulawa zinachitika tikhoza kuzitcha Koshcheev chifukwa cha consonance maina. Komanso, yemweyo maholide awiri: Chernobog tsiku ndi tsiku St. Kasian Asilavo chikondwerero pa wina ndi nthawi yomweyo - kumapeto kwa February. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, phwando limeneli iwo kuvala zovala zachilendo mu mawonekedwe a mafupa a anthu ndi korona pa mutu wake, amene lero ali otchuka kwambiri pa maphwando ana ndi zisudzo lowoneka. Amenewa amanena za suti Koshchey Wosafa. Nthawiyi, Kasyan wachita kwambiri kufalitsa Chikhristu m'dziko, koma mtima, si woyera!

Phindu la dzina lake

Chiyambi cha dzina la khalidwe wosangalatsa ali ndi chikhalidwe philological: chiyanjano ndi manenedwe onse ndi mawu ena, mwachitsanzo, ndi mwano. "Koschun" - wanyanga. Ndipo ndithu wosafa, wamphamvuzonse yekha wakuda amatsenga, komanso anthu kupempha thandizo ku mphamvu ya mdima (mwachitsanzo, Goethe a Faust).

Komanso, mawu akuti "kosch" (kapena "Costa") m'chilankhulo wakale Asilavo amatanthauza "chochepera", "youma" kapena "kutsamira". Tonse kumbukirani maonekedwe athu odana ndi ngwazi: chochepera ... Ena etymologists kuti dzina - si kanthu koma chifaniziro m'nthano ya ossified ndi youma chifukwa frosts aakulu chikhalidwe. kuti adzimvera

Tiyeni kuika maganizo onse pamwamba pamodzi. Choncho, Thumba la Mafupa - iyi ndi njira ya anthu nkhani zakale wowerengeka, amene anauka chifukwa mphekesera zokayikitsa za Kasyanov Woyera, mothandizidwa staroslavyanizmy monga Costa ndi koschun. Ngakhale ang'ono, koma zoona!