Spurge cypress - wodzichepetsa osatha kwa munda wanu

Spurge cypress imatanthawuza za osatha a banja la Euphorbia. Ndi mtundu waukulu, womwe ulipo mitundu yoposa 7000 ndi pafupifupi 3000 genera. Ambiri a banja lino amakonda mapiri a subtropics ndi otentha. Europe ndi Asia - gawo limene limakula m'chilengedwe limayambitsa mphepo yam'madzi. Zimakhazikika mwakachetechete pa dothi la mchenga, pamapiri ndi m'mapiri, komanso m'nkhalango zamapine.

Dzina la banja lonse lidzilankhulira lokha. Oimira ake onse, ngati awonongeka, amamwa madzi oyera a milky, omwe ndi owopsa. Ndipo pakugwira ntchito ndi zomera zofanana, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito magolovesi. Euphorbia cypress (izi zikuwonetseratu chithunzi) zakhala zikuyambira ndi masamba oyambirira omwe amaikidwa ndi singano. Zonsezi zimasintha mtundu kuchokera kumtundu wachikasu mpaka mthunzi wa buluu, zomwe zimawapangitsa chidwi kwambiri.

Mwachidziwikire, chitsamba cha chomera ichi chimapanga mpira wotayirira komanso wobiriwira, chinachake monga mkungudza. Kutalika, sikufika pamtunda wa masentimita 40 ndipo imatanthawuza chivundikiro cha nthaka. Kuyambira May mpaka June, pamapezeka maluwa onunkhira abwino a chikasu. Iwo ali ngati mikanda, yobalalika pamtunda wobiriwira wobiriwira. Ndipo maluwa imabwerezedwa m'dzinja.

Euphorbia cypress ili ndi mizu yambiri yokwawa, choncho imakula mwamsanga, kulanda gawo latsopano. Mukhoza kulima mu nthaka iliyonse. Malo otsetsereka akhoza kutseguka kapena osungunuka, koma ndi bwino ngati malo a dzuwa. Mu malo amdima kwambiri, amabala mphukira zambiri, koma pachimake padzakhalabe chosowa.

Mukhoza kuchulukitsa mwa kugawa chitsamba, zigawo za rhizomes kapena mbewu. Njira yoyamba ndi yachiwiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumayambiriro kwa September, komanso kumapeto kwa April. Mbewu pamalo otsekedwa anabzala bwino mu kugwa. Ndipotu, onse oimira banja lino angatchedwe kudzichepetsa, kuphatikizapo spurge cypress, kusamalira izo kumafuna zochepa. Popeza milkweed yonse imachokera ku malo ofunda ndi owuma, ali ndi malo opeza chinyezi kuti agwiritse ntchito mtsogolo. Choncho, safuna kuthirira nthawi zonse. Chitani ichi kokha mu nthawi ya chilala chachikulu. Komabe amafunika kuti udzule nthawi zonse komanso 2-3 nthawi kudyetsa mchere. Ndipo kumapeto kwa autumn simuyenera kuiwala kudula kale zowuma. Momwemo, izi ndizo chisamaliro chonse.

Ngati tilankhula za matenda, spurge imasintha kwambiri, imakhala ndi mavuto osayenera, omwe amachokera ku chinyezi. Mukawona kuti zomera zimatulutsa masamba, kenako nkufa, ndiye nthaka ndi chinyezi kwambiri. Kawirikawiri izi zimawonetsedwa pamadzi otentha, pamene kuchuluka kwa chinyezi kumazungulira mizu, ndipo zomera zimakhudzidwa ndi matenda a fungal. Mwa owononga, akhoza kuvulazidwa ndi whitefly ndi akangaude, ngakhale izi zimachitika kawirikawiri.

Popeza mpweya wa cypress umapitirizabe kukongoletsa nthawi yonseyi, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga maziko, omwe ndi opindulitsa kwambiri ndi mitundu ya zina zotha. Okonza malo akugwiritsa ntchito izo popanga minda yamwala ndi minda yamaluwa. Ndipo kufanana kwake ndi junipers kumapangitsa kuti ziphatikize pamodzi ndi oimira a coniferous zomera. Pakati pa maluwa, spurge cypress ikuwoneka bwino. Ndipo kuchotseratu madzi achinsinsi, ndikwanira kuzembera nsonga za zimayambira m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi zingapo.