Stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya: ofotokoza ndi mbali ya kulima

Stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya - deciduous chitsamba chilichonse, yodziwika srednerosloe (2.5 m), pulvinate openwork mawonekedwe ndi korona. Masamba ananena, ndi wotumbululuka wobiriwira, kwambiri kuligaŵa, wavy pa mphepete. Melenkie maluwa woyera ndi onunkhira, ukufalikira m'ma chilimwe (June-July). Wanzeru chitsamba mphukira kumulowetsa, ndi Arc zooneka ndi bodza pansi, n'zosavuta kwambiri kuti tichotseretu ndi chinyezi chokwanira.

Stefanandra: kufotokoza

Chikoka cha inflorescences ang'ono ndi kukongoletsa masamba ndi mawonekedwe yache ndi makonzedwe masamba korona kulenga pang'onopang'ono stefanandry wapadera kaso image, kuwapatsa iwo lightness zina ndi drafty. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, zofewa wobiriwira masamba, mtima woboola pakati pa maziko a, mwamphamvu umasiyana ndi mphukira chonyezimira utoto, koma pachimake cha pamtima chitsamba ndi mu kugwa pamene masamba utoto mu ndimu, pinki ndi wofiira mithunzi.

Stefanandra: Features

Stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya (onani chithunzi m'munsimu) ali ndi chisanu ambiri nyengo aakulu mukhoza amaundana pang'ono, koma mbewu kwambiri mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta limzake.

Choncho, m'nyengo yozizira m'munsi analimbikitsa zomera kusunga peat youma kapena tsamba, imene masika chofunika kuti mukhale mfulu muzu khosi chitsamba.

Stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya cholinga kubzala wosakwatiwa, kubzala mu magulu kukongoletsa ndi kusunga makoma, limakula bwino dzuwa, koma ndi mulingo woyenera poluzatenennye kutetezedwa maganizo chifukwa tangoganizirani mphepo malo. Mogwirizana zikuwoneka wosakhwima pamphasa wa tchire, popangidwa ndi zomera zobiriwira masamba pansi mitengo ndi masamba yowala.

Stefanandra - wosatsutsana zikuluzikulu za zikuchokera zachilengedwe

Pali 4 zomera amene ali ofala Japan ndi Korea mu kuthengo; chapakati Russia mwakula stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya Krispo. Iwo Tingaone m'mapaki, Belarus, zigawo Baltic ndi Ukraine.

Mu America ndi Ulaya stefanandra pabwino monga ndi chitsamba chilichonse yokongola. Iwo kusiyana ndi aafupi (0.8 m), kufalitsa korona, m'mimba mwake umene ndi pafupifupi 1.5 m, ndipo kwambiri kuligaŵa masamba ang'ono, yodziwika pang'ono makwinya pamwamba. Melenkie maluwa Kamaoneka-oyera pamodzi inflorescence-panicle, ndi kuwala zosangalatsa fungo, pachimake mu May-June ndi pachimake kwa mwezi umodzi. Izi nyenyezi yaing'ono yokongola chitsamba chilichonse ndi masamba wachisomo ntchito ngati nthaka chivundikiro yokongola zomera ndi zogwirizana mu maziko kunja zikuwoneka nyimbo.

Stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Mulingo woyenera nthawi stefanandry kubzala - kasupe. Cm pakati pa zomera ayenera 1.5 2 mamita. Chitsamba chilichonse wakonda thanzi, mwatsopano nthaka; kwambiri bwino chatsanulidwa kukula mu mchenga loam nthaka. Akadakwanitsira zikuchokera kusokonezeka nthaka: chinsalu nthaka, mchenga ndi peat kompositi m alionse 2: 1: 1. Pamaso pa malo dothi lolemera dongo ayenera kukonzedwa mosamala ngalande wosanjikiza masentimita osachepera 15. Chaka chimodzi pambuyo chodzala mu April oyambirira (pamaso masamba) ayenera malita 10 a madzi a magalamu 15 a ammonium nitrate, 10 ga urea, 1 makilogalamu mullein semidecomposed. zomera wamkulu zaka 10-20 muyenera malita 10-12 athandizidwe ndi njirayi.

Ngati mbewu iliyonse, stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya Krispo mwa zinthu zomwe kuthirira. Mu chilimwe, kutsirira chofunika tsiku, kuthera pa mbewu iliyonse 2 zidebe. Onetsetsani kuchita Kupalira udzu pamene tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake wosanjikiza pamwamba kuti akuya masentimita 10.

Mu kuzungulira-thunthu bwalo mulching uyenera wosanjikiza masentimita 5-7, ntchito monga kuphimbira peat kapena nkhuni tchipisi. Iwo ikuti kuteteza chinyontho m'nthaka ndipo kumateteza chitsamba chilichonse udzu.

Pofuna kupereka korona maonekedwe kukongoletsa, kusintha mapangidwe ake ndi kukula m'chaka izo chofunika kuti yake kudulira zitsamba, kuchotsa Iye kwa zouma, odwala ndi nthambi zakale.

Stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya yodziwika ndi kukana mkulu matenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizirombo. Monga kukonzekereratu izo tikulimbikitsidwa manyowa mu April stefanandru feteleza zovuta mchere.

Stefanandra: kubalana

stefanandry kubalana opangidwa vegetatively ndi mbewu zingabzalidwe yomweyo mukakolola popanda stratification kuyambirira (kulenga zinthu zofunika kwa Mphukira oyambirira, ofanana zachilengedwe). zosavuta chitsamba chilichonse amayambitsa cuttings softwood, layering ndi gulu la chitsamba, womwe wapangidwa mu kasupe oyambirira kapena kumayambiriro. Pa chulutsa ndi cuttings akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito achinyamata mphukira wobiriwira, chifukwa mlingo awo kupulumuka ndi 90-100%. Natural luso stefanandry samoukorenyatsya facilitates ntchito Thirani zomera: chakwanira monga kukumba kunja chozama zimakula kumuika pa kukula nthawi zonse.

Stefanandra ngati chomera yokongola

Stefanandra nadrezannolistnaya Krispo, wamaluwa ndemanga zimene ziri zabwino ndi chifukwa kufuna kupeza amenewa yachilendo yokongola chomera, ntchito kulenga nyimbo zovuta yokongola ndi kubzala gulu udzu.

Ngakhale mosiyana ake onyada ndi ichi chokha chitsamba chilichonse amakopa maganizo a anthu odutsa chidwi. Mogwira chomera amayang'ana pa maziko wa masamba obiriwira zitsamba ndi conifers.