Therere centaury - zothandiza ndipo zilipo

zomera ndi membala wa gentianaceae banja, mabuku izo umatchedwanso "centaury ang'ono". Anthu pali maina ena ambiri a mbewu pakati pawo ambiri ndi: chapamimba udzu, spool, scrofula, zolototysyachnaya udzu semisilnik udzu wa malungo.

Izi ndi otsika chomera kutalika si upambana 50 masentimita. Grass centaury ali ndi anayi amaganiza umatheka ndi taproots wochepa. Zikumuchititsa monga wochepa thupi ndi elongated. Maluwa imakonzedwa mu inflorescences, ndipo ndi pamakhala asanu chowala pinki mtundu. Zomera pachimake akupitiriza onse chilimwe, si zachilendo pafupifupi dera lonse la South ndi Europe Central, opezeka mu Caucasus, Altai ndi Western Siberia. centaury udzu amakonda kukula mu dzuwa zonse, kawirikawiri angapezeke pa m'mbali mwa misewu mabusa, komanso madambo ndi mapiri.

Zomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zolinga mankhwala. Yaiwisi bwino atakunkha zomera maluwa. Monga ulamuliro, udzu centaury Kadulidwa pa kutalika kwa masentimita 5-10 kuchokera pansi. Zouma izo, monga ena a zitsamba panja mu mthunzi kapena dera bwino mpweya wokwanira, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito kukweza. Ndi zotheka kuti ziume udzu ndi pamodzi zipangizo wapadera kuyanika, amene yekha kutentha sayenera upambana madigiri 45. Kwa zaka 2, okonzeka zopangira lofotokozabe ake katundu onse achire.

Mankhwala ndi zothandiza zimatha centaury

Monga mbali ya zomera ndi flavonoids, alkaloids, n'kofunika mafuta, ntchofu, glycosides owawa, linoleic ndi ascorbic asidi, resins, sterols, xanthones. Centaury therere alinso kwambiri chakudya mu mawonekedwe a shuga, sucrose ndi fructose, kufufuza zinthu ndi mavitamini.

Formulations zimene zikuchokera zomera zikuphatikizidwa, ndi antiseptic, choleretic, antiinflammatory, hepatoprotective, chilonda machiritso, hemostatic, ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndiponso analgesic kanthu. Udzu centaury lili kuwawa kuti bwino kudya ndi chimbudzi, komanso chifukwa iwo kumawonjezera katulutsidwe wa madzi muzituluka. dzina lina la zomera - Centaury, lili ndi gentsianina alkaloid, ndipo ali kanthu antihelminthic. kukonzekera makamaka ogwira munali anati udzu mu nthawi postoperative, pamene m'pofunika mawu ndi kulimbitsa thupi wofooka.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka

Anati mbewu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu wowerengeka, mankhwala ndi Kuchiritsa kwamtundu. centaury therere ali ankalemba ambiri mankhwala muzituluka.

Agwiritsidwa m'mikhalidwe zotsatirazi: anorexia, flatulence, enterocolitis aakulu, kutopa mantha, matenda ena matenda. Ndi ogwira ntchito yokonzekera munali anati zomera, mankhwalawa omangana muzituluka ndi matumbo, kuchepa magazi, sinusitis, migraine, matenda ena a pakhungu. Decoctions ndi infusions centaury bwino kuthandiza shuga, fuluwenza, edema, malungo, mtima ndi matenda aimpso matenda chiwindi, ndi matenda a khunyu ndi TB m'mapapo mwanga. Pamodzi ndi horsetail, chowawa ndi thyme bwino zimathandiza mankhwalawa uchidakwa.

Grass madzi ntchito burrowing m'khutu, komanso anatengedwa pakamwa zochizira matenda a chiwindi, m'mimba, ndipo chikhodzodzo ndulu. Ngati chifuwa ana chakudya, ndi analimbikitsanso ntchito zomera. Njira Ntchito zosiyanasiyana, izi zikhoza kukhala decoction ndi kulowetsedwa, komanso mafuta ndi tiyi, angagwiritsidwe ntchito mkati ndi kunja mu mawonekedwe a akusisita kapena compresses. centaury therere anawonjezera kuti mowa ndi vinyo, kenako kupeza zosangalatsa ndi wapadera fungo.