Tsiku lokumbukira wolemba - 3 March. History ndi mbali ya holide

Wolemba - chibvomerezo kuti kuphunzitsa ndi moyo mbuye. Wina ndi maloto ubwana kufotokoza maganizo awo pa pepala, ena ali ambuye wa cholembera mu akula ndi ukalamba. Palibe malamulo kulibe. Writers - anthu amene ali wofunitsitsa ndi wokhoza ndilankhula kwa dziko lapansi ndi cholembera kapena makina olembera. Akatswiri ndi tsiku lawo limene amalandira Zabwino - izi ndi March 3. M'nkhani ino mupeza pamene panali ichi tsiku losaiwalika ndi mmene mungagwiritsire holide mu Russia.

Mbiri ya holide

Tsiku la wolemba World anatuluka mu m'ma 20 mochedwa. Pa 48 Congress wa Writers 'Club, anaganiza kukhazikitsa gulu latsopano. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, womwe ndi March 3, 1986, tsiku limeneli kukhala chikumbutso kwa olemba padziko lonse. Wasanduka tchuthi lonse.

Nthawi wolemba, mwatsoka, anabwera mochedwa. Oddly zokwanira, mawu mbuye anali m'gulu la anthu kale kuoneka kulemba. Pa nthawiyo, nkhani zawo osati anafotokoza pepala ndi wadutsa kuchokera mkamwa pakamwa. Lero mayina a kanjedza ambiri kulenga amangokhala sanapulumuke ndipo anasowa. Koma popanda sipakanakhala olemba mabuku a masiku kapena mabuku ambiri. Kwa zaka zambiri, kulemba suona zinazake kwambiri. Olemba kuchita izo okha. Iye akhapidziwa kuti kugulitsa zosemasema - kuli tchimo ndi mwano.

Amene amakondwerera Tsiku la wolemba?

holide imeneyi wasonkhanitsa anthu ambiri nawo kulemba. March 3 tsiku wolemba anayamba kukondwerera onse olemba, essayists, novelists, satirists, alakatuli playwrights ndi ena.

Mlembi wa lingaliro kulenga Writers Club

Monga tanena Tsiku wolemba unakhazikitsidwa yekha mu 1986. Ngakhale unachitikira 48 msonkhano wa mayiko wa olemba. Congresses olemba adanyamuka kale chikumbutso ili. Bungwe "cholembera Club" unakhazikitsidwa mu 1921 ku London. chidule uwu ukuimira "andakatulo", "essayists" ndi "novelists" - mu zilembo zazikulu a mawu phokoso English. M'mawu ena, Tsiku la moni wolemba angalandire mamembala onse chibonga ichi.

Organization umene umabweretsa pamodzi olemba onse amene anaonekera kuyamika Ketrin Douson. Zinali iye amene mu 1921 adaganiza zolenga kalabu ya amaganizo amodzi. Pulezidenti anali John Galsworthy. Patapita zaka ziwiri, msonkhano woyamba motsogozedwa wake. Pambuyo club wapadziko lonse nthambi anatseguka. Writers 'Congress unachitikira ku mayiko 11.

Galsworthy mutsogoleli ofesi anali zaka zoposa 10. Pakuti nthawi zonse sangalole malowedwe a ndale mu gululi. Komabe, pambuyo Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, ambiri kuwatsutsa kutsogozedwa ndi Belgians, amene anayamba kulamulira. Msonkhano mu 1932 chinali Galsworthy lomaliza.

Mfundo mamembala Writers

Ngakhale kuti pambuyo 1932 Galsworthy salinso anaonekera pa gululi, iye sakanakhoza kulowa lamulo mfundo 5, amene anali kutsatira mamembala onse a mpingo.

• Writers anali kugawira mabuku monga luso ndi. Mamembala a cholembera anali sanachite utolankhani ndi utolankhani.
• Writers ayenera kulemba polimbikitsa nkhondo.
• Cholembera zikuimirira yokonza kugwirizana pakati pa olemba padziko lonse.
• Writers Club kwa umunthu. Iye sikuli kwa boma chipani kapena ndale.

Komabe, pa olemba msonkhano mu Dubrovnik, malamulo akhala ananyalanyaza. M'masiku amenewo gulu lankhosa azungu onse ndi chikominisi. Nthumwi anayamba kulamulira, wokhulupirika kwa Hitler.

Today zibonga cholembera akhala m'mayiko 130. Cholinga chachikulu - kuteteza ufulu wa kulankhula. Mfundo imeneyi ayenera kutsatira ndi mamembala onse a m'dera la mayiko amene anasaina chikalata komaliza.

Tsiku wolemba ku Russia

Mu dziko lathu holide imeneyi si odziwika bwino. Iwo ali yopapatiza katswiri kwambiri. Koma zaka zomalizira za Tsiku la wolemba amalandira kwambiri Zabwino olemba. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti TV Russian ndi amatchulidwa pa tsiku limeneli m'mabuku ake.

A tsiku lililonse dziko lathu, wolemba amaona, koma chidwi mabuku ndi kulenga ntchito wauka pang'ono zisakuyenda bwino. Madzulo a March 3, 2015 msonkhano wa olemba ku mayiko pakati matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi atolankhani. Pali tebulo wozungulira anakambirana nkhani zambiri zofunika. March 2 kulenga kanjedza, olemba ndi olemba analankhula za mmene Russian chinenero chikoka pa chitukuko cha chikhalidwe dziko.

Olemba nthawi yathu kuposa ena amaganiza chidwi mu mabuku M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndicho chifukwa 2015 chaka mabuku. chisankho uyu adagwiridwa pa kuyamba kwa Pulezidenti Vladimira Vladimirovicha Putina. Anakacheza olemba Russian msonkhano, umene unachitikira ku Russia Peoples 'Ubwenzi University. Mungafunse mafunso munthu mutu wa boma, lomwe ndi zimene zimapangitsa ophunzira kulingalira osiyana. Nkhani chachikulu zokambirana - ndi popularization chinenero Russian kunja.

Kodi kukondwerera holide imeneyi?

Mwatsoka, tsiku wolemba nthawi zambiri amaona. Ngakhale mu masukulu kunena za si nthawi zonse. Pa March 3, ku Russia ntchito yokonzekera okha Tsiku la International amayi. Komabe, m'zaka zaposachedwapa latsopano azimuth mokondwerera lero. Madzulo a March 3 kenako kuchita msonkhano wa olemba ndi olemba ndi owerenga. Chiwerengerochi zambiri kulenga atakhala pa tebulo wozungulira m'maofesi a dera, amene ali ku Union of Writers la Russia. Pa tsiku limeneli, nthawi zambiri kugwira mipikisano ndi zisudzo zosiyanasiyana. Mu malaibulale a boma ndi zinthu zochititsa chidwi zolembalemba angathe kulankhula ndi alendo m'dzina la olemba odziwika bwino nthawi yathu. aphunzitsi kupereka ophunzira misonkhano imeneyi pamene atsogoleri kulenga kulankhula za malonda awo atsopano ndi kulankhula za ntchito ya mabuku moyo wamakono. Aphunzitsi ena makalasi otseguka kumene olemba angadze komanso kulankhula ndi ophunzira. Pa mlingo yunivesite ku Russia Tsiku la wolemba akudutsa zochepa chidwi. Okhawo amene amadziwa kuti kuli chotero tsiku - amaphunzira m'madipatimenti philological.

Mwatsoka, Tsiku la ntchito wolemba akutsatiridwa m'mizinda yonse. Khalani wolemba - lovuta kwambiri ndi udindo, kotero ife basi kulipira chidwi kuwalakwira kuti olemba, olemba ndakatulo ndi playwrights kamodzi pa chaka. Moyo popanda mabuku sitikanati kukhala kosangalatsa ndi watsopano, koma sangathe, kotero musaiwale za anthu amene adzaze miyoyo yathu ndi tanthauzo.