Usiku masomphenya pamaso pa Bakuman IL 27, "Daedalus 180", "Pulsar" (chithunzi)

Usiku nthawi yaitali kale kwambiri pa nthawi. Zofunika kwambiri maola angapo awa ndi kwa anthu amene ali mu nkhondo kapena wina aliyense vuto mwadzidzidzi. Nthawi zambiri pa milomo ya ena mwa ngwazi ya kanthu kanema kapena yonthunthumilitsa, mungathe kumva: "Kuti nthawi mdima," kapena "Dikirani usiku." mawu awa sali wopanda tanthauzo. Mu mdima, n'kosavuta padera, mwakachetechete chimupangitse zosayenera ndipo mwakachetechete kusiya malo oopsa. Usiku umenewo, mpaka posachedwapa anachita kuukira asilikali kumbuyo mizere mdani, zonyoza zimayenda. Anaonekera pa maalumali wa chida usiku pamaso pa mfuti zasintha lingaliro la mdima ndi "chete" maola usiku.

zida ndi chiyani?

Usiku masomphenya pamaso pa mfuti - chipangizo wapadera, ndi mawonekedwe a monocular a. Ndiyamika unsembe wake zida gunner amatha kupulumutsa moto ndi kuwunika usiku. chipangizo izi zikhoza wokwera pa masewero ndi kusaka zida ndi ntchito kuwombera yeniyeni pa mtunda uliwonse.

Usiku masomphenya pamaso pa mfuti yatenganso Optics mkulu-kabowo, kumaonjezera kambirimbiri yolondola kwenikweni ndi.

Special ndi rangefinder reticle lonse kumawonjezera mphamvu ya monocular lapansi. Okonzeka ndi mauna usiku m'masomphenya pamaso pa mfuti (m'munsimu atsimikiza makamaka chipangizo kapangidwe) amalola muvi molondola kudziwa mtunda zikhudze.

Zinthu zosiyanasiyana za kuwala Converter (EOC): Mitundu

The zamagetsi-kuwala Converter (EOP) anapereka pa chipangizo, Mzimuyo magawo amafotokoza.

Luso makhalidwe a converters zinthu zosiyanasiyana za kuwala ndi kutchulidwa chipinda a mbadwo wake. Pakali pano, pali magulu atatu a m'badwo chithunzi intensifier:

• M'badwo woyamba wa mankhwala a kalasi ankachita masewera ndipo ndi magwiridwe zofunika. Iwo yodziwika ndi tilinazo kuchuluka kwa chiwalitsiro, iwo yodziwika ndi blurring pa m'mbali (1). Kugwiritsa m'badwo woyamba wa zowoneka usiku, imene chitetezo kuwala yosokera ndi Maganizo a fano intensifier apamwamba (1+), amapereka zithunzi apamwamba, oyera onse pa munda. zowoneka usiku izi zimathandiza ntchito mu mapangidwe a m'tawuni.
• Usiku zowoneka m'badwo wachiwiri (2), ntchito zinthu otsika kuwala osiyanasiyana opaleshoni bwino kwambiri kuposa akapolo anzawo akale. Zamgululi (2+) ndi wabwino m'madera lotseguka, monga lili akatemera mkulu ntchito.
• Mu kupanga zowoneka lachitatu m'badwo usiku zida kuti zinthu zosiyanasiyana za kuwala Converter anaika photocathode awo, omwe amagwira ntchito monga maziko a gallium arsenide. Ndiyamika zida izi akhacita bwino pansi kuwala otsika ngati nkotheka. Pa mtengo wa mankhwala amenewa amaona kuti mtengo kwambiri, koma apatsa akadakwanitsira lakuthwa ndi mwatsatanetsatane chithunzi.

opanga yaikulu

Usiku masomphenya pamaso pa mfuti zili m'gulu osiyanasiyana opanga Russian ndi achilendo. chipangizo amapangidwa makampani monga Yukon, Pulsar, Super Gen, "Infratec", "Daedalus", "Modern Kuwala matekinoloje".

"Daedalus HB"

Russian limapanga "Daedalus HB" chopangidwa chipangizo, abwino zinthu otsika kuwala - "ndi HR 180 Daedalus" usiku m'masomphenya pamaso pa mfuti. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati njira liyang'anire ndi mmene akuonadi chipangizo kwa kulasa mtunda ang'ono ndi sing'anga. mankhwala ali ndi mulingo wa ogula. Kwambiri ndichifukwa zofufuzafufuza usiku kusaka, antchito a mabungwe chitetezo, ogwira ntchito yopulumutsa ndi apolisi.

"Daedalus 180 HR»: kulongosola mikhalidwe

Izi zili chitsanzo yaying'ono m'badwo woyamba ndi odalirika, osavuta ntchito ndi mtengo mtengo. zida The uli mu madzi sintered thupi atsekapo, umene ndi mankhwala mu 98% kutetezedwa ku chinyezi. Features mfundoyi:

• Makulidwe chipangizo: 280h89h79 mm.
• EOF ndi magawo zonse multiplicity (2,8h) Pamaso "DEDAL 180 HR» si patukani mankhwala ndi m'badwo wachiwiri chithunzi intensifier chubu.
• chipangizo lakonzedwa kuwombera yeniyeni pa mtunda wa mamita 150. Mtunda akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa mamita 200. Muyenera zina IR nyale.
• wagawo Kulemera kwake: 0,85 makilogalamu.
• Awiri yadaikidwa kuti ntchito pamaso AA mabatire.
• Chipangizo anaikira maola 60 opareshoni.
• Usiku ntchito operekedwa ndi Optics kabowo ndi anamanga-cholinga mandala, ndi Integrated infuraredi chounikira amene amapereka chiwalitsiro mphamvu ya 75 MW.
• Field ya view madigiri 10, limene limapereka mphamvu kuchita umalimbana moto pa osiyanasiyana pafupi ndi kutsatira wa mipherezero kudya avundulidwe.
• Usiku masomphenya pamaso "Daedalus 180 HR» ntchito onse rifled ndi mfuti. Unsembe ikuchitika mwa yolusa lateral, Weaver ndi evroprizmy.
• Pamene munakonza reticle wofiira ntchito notching Mil-dontho.
• Disolo pamaso ali ndi awiri a 10 cm, kulola kuti kudutsa wambirimbiri cheza kuwala kukusoweka kwa fano yake ndi kowala.
• Opepuka koma amphamvu kwambiri zitsulo-ceramic chubu zipangitsa kukhulupirika ndi chitetezo cha chipangizo pa angadzachite pamene kuwombera chida likungosonyeza.

Usiku masomphenya pamaso "Daedalus 180 HR» - monga mankhwala pamaziko a zinthu zosiyanasiyana za kuwala Converter m'badwo woyamba - mtengo kwambiri mankhwala ndi ATENGEDWA 2 mibadwo 3. Izi kwakukulukulu anafotokoza kutchuka kwake pakati alenje nocturnal, oveteredwa kupezeka ndi ndalama pa chipangizo ochepa.

Usiku masomphenya pamaso pa IZH 27 mfuti

chipangizo Izi kuwala cholinga cha yosalala-inabala Bakuman 12 n'zotsimikizira. Pakuti unsembe pamaso sikutanthauza zipangizo zapadera. The unsembe kwenikweni kapena kuchotsa mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta. Pamene mayikidwe si anaona imfa.

Ubwino pamaso kuwala kwa IL 27 amaonedwa kukhala kudalirika ndi kukhalitsa kwake. Kupanga ndondomeko amagwiritsa nyumba womata, mmene kukana kuti zinthu zosiyanasiyana nyengo. chipangizo ali okonzeka ndi lophimba kuwala, umene mapulogalamu ali maudindo atatu: "Off", "Night" ndi "Tsiku".

makhalidwe luso

• Pamaso akulemera 1.5 makilogalamu.
• Makulidwe: 100h50h35 mm.
• The kuchuluka kwa 1 nthawi.
• Amathamanga pa mabatire "Blik-1", CR1, 3N.
• Assembly yekha kusaka mfuti IL 27.
• Potulukira mwana ali m'mimba mwake wa mamilimita 11.
• Ndi zisanawonongeke zinthu zonse kutentha (-40 ... + 50 ° ^C).
• Pa mtunda wa 50 mamita akuonadi mfundo ali ndi kukula kwa 3 cm.
• maola 100 - nthawi pazipita imene mungagwiritse ntchito popanda recharging usiku pamaso pa mfuti.

Pulsar: mpumulo ndondomeko zeroing

Ndondomeko zeroing manja akhoza kwambiri ntchito. Izi atsogolere ntchito chipangizo chotero monga pamaso usiku kwa mfuti "Pulsar" (sewerolo - Belarus), likuvutika alipo mu kapangidwe amaundana ake ntchito. mfundo zake ntchito mabodza luso kusunga kupenya yokumbukira chandamale fano pambuyo kuwombera pa. Choncho, zeroing amapezeka mofulumira ndi bwino, ntchito kokha munition umodzi. pamaso uyu ali zinthu zitatu zimene mungachite, izo zili ndi zizindikiro zosiyana pati pa mtundu wa chida.

"Pulsar 870": kapangidwe

Pamaso "Pulsar 870" othandiza pa nthawi imene kufunika kuyeza mtunda chandamale pa ngodya yopingasa ndi kukwezedwa kwa jambulani ake. Data crosshair Mbali imapereka anamanga mmenemo ndi laser rangefinder, amene umagwira ntchito pa mtunda mpaka mamita 400. Muyeso molondola zimasiyanasiyana mkati 1 m.

Pamaso "Pulsar 870" ali mbali kuti ogula amatchedwa "kutsekeka kwa zida." mfundo zake kwagona kuti pamene kuchimwa yopingasa madigiri zoposa zisanu, kuwonetsera limasonyeza mivi wapadera omwe akusonyeza imene malangizo muyenera kutembenukira zida zawo kuthetsa The "blockage".

The chowombelera akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito imodzi, ngati n'koyenera, amene okonzeka ndi pamaso "Pulsar 870". Izi mphamvu yopulumutsa shutdown Mbali. Iwo anachita basi pamene mfuti liukitsidwa, polowetsedwa kapena pambali pa olamulira kuwala pambali. Zikatero zida ntchito pambuyo masekondi khumi.

makhalidwe chipangizo

Ntchito kuunikira ntchito ndi pamaso usiku "Pulsar 870" mfuti, osiyanasiyana kuchokera 0,00001 30 000 lux (pa usiku wopanda mwezi kuwala kwa tsiku).

Mandala awiri 5 cm. Fano analandira ndi CCD kanema linanena bungwe mode mu kuganizira OLED anasonyeza (640x480 pixels). Pakuti pamaso izi okonzeka ndi cholumikizira wapadera amene amapereka umboni wa fano popanda kugwiritsa ntchito adaputala, chithunzi kapena kanema. Tilinazo masanjidwewo akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito basi ndalama Kuwala, zomwe kumayambika likhoza kuchepetsa zowunikira.

Potulukira mwana ndi kuchotsa chimene chiri 67 mm. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti n'zotheka choipa ntchito zida kuti ndi kubwerera wamkulu.

Sinthani ntchito pamaso, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni mphamvu ya kutali.

Ntchito usiku m'masomphenya pamaso "Pulsar 870" batire amafuna mabatire anayi AA. kugwira ntchito yoyenda yokha akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kunja kwa thupi mphamvu zoyendetsera kapena EPS3 EPS5.

Usiku masomphenya pamaso "Pulsar 870" yodziwika ndi kukakala kwa kunja yaitali.

Pakuti chida anatanthauza?

"Pulsar 870" akhoza wokwera pa pneumatic, yosalala-inabala ndi rifled zida. zida ndi kusinthidwa ntchito yaikulu zitsanzo-, weaponized 9,3x64, 30h06.

Mu kugulitsa mankhwala umaperekedwa popanda ogwiritsa chipangizo. M'mabokosi zikhoza kugulidwa payokha. Pakuti pamaso imeneyi ivomelezana Weaver, Prism ndi uku phiri.

mkulu-mphamvu zomangamanga pulasitiki ntchito kupanga pamaso. chipangizo chimalemera yosakwanira 1 makilogalamu koma ali ndi kukana mantha kuti amalola kupirira makatiriji moto ndi mphamvu 6000 J.

bwino lachitsanzo

Lachitsanzo latsopano la sewerolo Chibelarusi - usiku pamaso pa mfuti "Pulsar 770A" - Ndi mmodzi wa patsogolo kwambiri.

chipangizo ndi Baibulo modernized a pamaso nambala 770. The kusintha bwanji GUI, amene okonzeka ndi khumi ndi zitatu 770A zolemba mosinthana. Pritselochnaya gululi ali options anayi mtundu (wakuda, wofiira, woyera, zobiriwira). Amene chachikulu ndi wakuda. IR chiwalitsiro ali ndi mphamvu chosinthika ndi ntchito mu uthunthu maso anthu.

Model 770A amagwiritsa OLED (640x480 pixels) kudzionetsera.

yosayambitsa kwa wosankhidwa

Pamene inu kugula chipangizo usiku m'masomphenya kwa zida ayenera kuganizira i ambiri. Chofunika kwambiri, malinga ndi akatswiri, kuti Atchule zomwe wa m'badwo wa zinthu zosiyanasiyana za kuwala Converter. Scopes makamaka mbadwo chithunzi intensifier wokwera pa mfuti lachitsanzo mfuti kukhala 7,62 mamilimita likungosonyeza. ayenera kuuluka kuposa chipangizo m'badwo woyamba (1+) 12 n'zotsimikizira. Zopangidwa ndi 2+ chithunzi intensifier chubu amakhala ndi mphamvu yapamwamba ndi kukhalabe olimba amadza mkulu amene wapatsidwa kuwombera linali lalikulu-likungosonyeza chida.

zofunika Malingana ndi muyezo wina posankha usiku chipangizo kuwala ndi uthunthu wake. Scopes m'badwo woyamba chithunzi intensifier imatengedwa akadakwanitsira mtunda 150 m, wachiwiri - 600 m, ndi wachitatu - 800 m.