Utatu thonje: ndemanga zithunzi

Utatu thonje wakhazikitsa yokha pa msika mu njira zabwino ndi chotchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu imathandiza. Iwo kusiyana ndi mkulu khalidwe ndi osiyanasiyana yabwino. Zambiri za mankhwala kuwerenga.

Kodi Utatu thonje?

Troitsk Worsted Factory anayambitsa kumbuyo mu 1797 A. P. Prohorovym (Moscow wamalonda). Ndi mmodzi wa mabizinezi wamkulu mu Russia (woyamba anali chabe Thonje). M'ma 1865 kuti inagulidwa ndi German wamalonda Kupper. Iye analeredwa pano ndi zida zatsopano ndipo anayamba nsalu asilikali. Yekha mpaka 1976 kampani pamwamba anapangidwa nsalu zabwino zokha. Kumayambiriro 90 ntchentche ku fakitale wakhala kusintha kumasulidwa thonje kwa kuluka (makina ndi dzanja). Utatu worsted thonje labala pano anakhala nthawi yomweyo.

Mu nthawi yathu, malonda awa yodziwika ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• umabala yarns mkulu-ntchito pa zida zamakono European (Italy, Japan, France, Germany);
• Iwo ali amphumphu kupanga unyolo (kwa Mlengi kuti thonje Topsoe);
• amachita malonda yachigawo kudetsa;
• Amalima thonje chochuluka;
• Iwo ali multistage khalidwe.

Utatu thonje fakitale ali nkhani zaphindu:

• yaitali lofotokozabe mawonekedwe ake;
• Izo sasiya chikuoneka pachiyambi ngakhale pambuyo ntchito kwambiri nthawi yaitali;
• yodziwika ndi phale wachuma wa mitundu;
• Iwo ali dongosolo osiyana;
• kupanga katundu ntchito zotsatira zapamwamba.

Zima thonje "Utatu"

mankhwala cholinga kwa kupanga yozizira, zovala zotentha. Chifukwa amapangidwa yekha ku nyama pansi ndi ubweya wa chilengedwe (kuphatikizapo ngamira).

Nkhani ya thonje Utatu yozizira si pokha, ofewa ndi wokoma kukhudza. Iwo amateteza bwino chimfine ndi kusunga kutentha bwino. Komanso, thonje ndi zosavuta kulekerera makina ochapira sayambitsa chifuwa. Choncho tikhoza kulukana zovala za ana. Wopanga amapereka kusankha lonse la mtundu thonje ankaudaya.

Yarns kwa Chilimwe Utatu

mankhwala ino makamaka thonje. Iwo ali olemera mtundu phale ndipo ali kwambiri zofewa Sheen. Kuyambira m'chilimwe cha Utatu thonje needlewoman kupanga malaya kwambiri, waistcoats, pamwamba, boleros, masiketi, capes. Kuyambira komanso ogwirizana nsalu za patebulo ndi zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka.

thonje ili bwino utoto, zilibe anakhetsa. Makamaka amanyadira Utatu thonje fakitale ndi "Bamboo". Chopangidwa kuchokera CHIKWANGWANI nsungwi, mwangwiro zimatenga khungu evaporation, ozizira m'chilimwe ndi kusunga kutentha m'nyengo yozizira, kupukuta msanga. mbali zonsezi chifukwa kukhalapo kwa thonje wapadera kapangidwe porous wodzala ndi mpweya.

Mitundu ya thonje Utatu

Fakitale pamwamba umabala mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala. Ife kufotokoza ena mwa iwo:

1. "Verblyuzhka" thonje. Amakhala 100% ubweya wangamila. mankhwala akulimbikitsidwa kupanga zovala zotentha, ndi zofewa ndi wokhotakhota mu nkhosi zitatu.
2. "Mudzi" thonje. Mu kapangidwe kake lili 100% ubweya. Izo ntchito makamaka kwa kuluka masokosi. Ndi zofewa ndi akuzisunga kutentha bwino.
3. "Zikusowa" thonje. Amakhala 20% ubweya ndi 80% akiliriki yarns. Izi zili zofewa, alibe limakhumudwitsa khungu analaswa, sakhoza kudzipatula.
4. "Malonda" thonje. Amakhala yarns akiliriki (50%) ndi zisanu ngamira (50%). mankhwala amenewa ali wokoma kukhudza, wopota mu nkhosi zitatu, modziwika akuzisunga kutentha. Komanso, ali mankhwala. Mlengi amapereka kwenikweni kokha mithunzi chilengedwe cha zinthu zatchulidwazi, monga ngamira ubweya ndi bwino kudetsa. Choncho, pali 14 mitundu ya yarns kuti: kuchokera woderapo kuti kirimu.
5. "Malonda Mkazi" thonje. mankhwala Izi apangidwe mu mizere iwiri, ndi gawo la 50% akiliriki ndi 50% ubweya wangamila. Iye airy, fluffy, cholimba ndi ofunda.
6. "Kufwanyulira" thonje. Iwo wapangidwa ndi ubweya (50%) ndi mbuzi pansi (50%). mankhwala akuzisunga kutentha bwino, zabwino komanso wofewa pambuyo kutsuka si olumala.

Utatu thonje: Ndemanga

Ogula amakhutira kwambiri ndi khalidwe la mankhwala. needlewoman ambiri woyamba Turkey thonje. Koma iwo anazindikira kuti Utatu mankhwala abwino kwambiri. Bwino utoto (utoto si Amaipitsanso manja anu), musati kulumikiza kapena "amakwawa" pa mbedza, si mkate mu coils.

Komanso, ogula amati Utatu thonje fakitale si olumala ndipo alibe falitsani, saiwala dzuwa. Zinthu zokhudzana za izo, ndi maganizo kwambiri, iwo sakudziwa kutambasula komanso ankavala. Komanso Utatu thonje (ndemanga ena akusonyeza izi) sali analaswa, sayambitsa chifuwa ndi mkwiyo wa khungu, ndi wofewa ndi zofewa kwambiri. Komanso, lofotokozabe kutenthetsa bwino.

Utatu thonje - khalidwe mankhwala ndi imodzi mwa mabizinezi wamkulu Russian, amene amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono kugwilizana ndi mfundo European.