Area wa okwerera atatu mu Moscow. Amene okwerera ali pa izo?

Mbiri chidwi ndi wokongola yake mapulani zomangamanga dera okwerera atatu mu Moscow. Amene okwerera ali pa izo? Pali atatu aakulu sitima mphambano: Leningradsky, Kazansky ndi Yaroslavsky. Kumanga udaikidwa ndi mapulani otchuka KA tani, A. V. Schuseva, F. O. Shehtelya.

Malowa, pambuyo pa zonse, ndi chimodzi cha madera ambiri zobiriwira pomwe nambala yaikulu ya moyo nyumba zosiyanasiyana za umunthu chigawenga, msungwana wa ukoma zosavuta, opemphapempha chabwino. Mwina mphamvu malo amakopeka apa.

Nthano. Moscow, "Area wa okwerera atatu." Ndi chiyani icho?

Malinga ndi nthano zakale, kalekale (mu XIV m'ma) panali obisika. Usiku wina anali msilikali weather - mvula, mphepo muluzi. Panthawi ina mu zipata za agulupa woyera anagogoda mlendo akudutsa, napempha usiku kudikira ndi mavuto. Komabe, ansembe mwanjira adakana. Woyendayenda mu mitima kutemberera obisika imeneyi, pofuna pa nthawi yomweyo kumira mu nthaka. Pa nthawi yomweyo anagwedeza makoma, ndi nyumba anakhala kugwa. Kuyambira pamenepo, malo ano amaona temberero. Komanso, anali chinyontho.

zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa zinadzala dera okwerera atatu mu Moscow. Amene okwerera ndi zimene maofesi kubisa zinsinsi?

Rumor ali kuti mu malo a lalikulu kawirikawiri anati anomalies. Apa pali disappearances. Ndipo nthawizina kuno ndi wosamvetsetseka wachikulire ndi ndodo yayitali mu nsanza akale. Akuima monga kutsogolo kwa siteshoni Kazan, iye agwa pansi pa maondo ake ndi kupemphera ndi mitanda itatu. Ndiye kutha kwa Mulungu akudziwa kumene. Amaganiza kuti uyu ndi mlendo, yemwe anapatsidwa usiku amonke. Iwo likukhalira kuti iye anali kuyesera kuti aphimbe temberero.

Ntchito yomanga nyumba

Area wa okwerera atatu ili mu Moscow. Ndipo nkhani ndi malowa.

Kamodzi, mu zaka za m'ma XIX, chatsanulidwa namanga Nicholas Station (dzina lake Nicholas Ine polemekeza mfumu) mu malo awa zithaphwi, zomwe zikugwirizana Moscow ndi St. Petersburg (tsopano Leningrad siteshoni). Mavuto mowirikiza ankavutitsidwa omanga: antchito anaphedwa, kuwonongedwa makoma, omwe adamangidwa kachiwiri. Akatswiri ankaganiza kuti sangathe anamanga pa chinyontho, koma kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX zinamangidwa awiri zambiri siteshoni - Ryazan (Kazan mtsogolo), ndipo Yaroslavl.

Wotchuka okwerera atatu ili mu Moscow ndipo amadziwika kuti anthu ambiri mu dziko lathu.

Mu Soviet Union, panalinso siteshoni okwerera sitima. Ntchito yomanga ake, mavuto ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, madzi yopuma chitoliro, limene anapangana Chechora mtsinje. Komabe, yomanga anapitiriza.

Metro anamanga makamaka Komsomol. Iwo zosaneneka khama ndi kuteteza kugwa ndi madzi osefukira. Pankhani imeneyi Kalanchevskaya m'dera namanga siteshoni mobisa analandira dzina la "Komsomolskaya".

The zotsala za agulupa chachinsinsi anakhala m'manda pansi. nyumba kamangidwe ka izi atatu wapadera m'njira zawo, maofesi wokongola. zowoneka Wamkulu wa Moscow. Area wa okwerera atatu - mbali ya cholowa kamangidwe ka Moscow. Ndi likulu ayenera kunyadira. Alendo kudziwa kumasulira kukaona malo a okwerera atatu mu Moscow. Amene okwerera akadali ndi mbiri n'zosadabwitsa wachuma izi?

Yaroslavsky Station

Back mu 1862 yaing'ono pasiteshoni ya sitima inamangidwa pakati Nikolaev (Leningrad) siteshoni ndi dziwe wofiira. Apa zinachitika Yaroslavl msewu. Zinali yaitali makilomita 69 okha.

siteshoni Big inamangidwa mu 1910. Mu 1965-1966 gg. Poyamba anali ankamangidwanso. Ndiyeno kuchokera thewera anali Ufumuyo chipinda latsopano ndi khoma galasi.

Mu 1995 anapanga kukonzanso chachiwiri. Cholinga chake chinali kukuza malo pansi pa m'basimo. Panali zinthu zina, zokonzedwanso columned holo ndi zomera.

Kazan Railway Station

malopa inamangidwa 1862 ndipo poyamba, mpaka 1913, ankatchedwa Ryazan. Izi siteshoni chimodzi chokha mu Moscow, umene uli mwayi yake kumzinda kwa okwerera sitima mwachindunji ku nsanja.

More ku Kazan siteshoni kuti chimafikira msewu (mmodzi yekha mu Russia) ndi magalimoto kumanzere-dzanja pa njira za Moscow-Ryazan1 ndi Lyubertsy1-Korenevo.

Kazan pasiteshoni ya sitima akutumikira Murom ndi Ryazan malo.

Leningradsky Railway Station

Mu 1849, ku msonkhano njanji Petersburg-Moscow mzere Leningrad pasiteshoni ya sitima inamangidwa. Dzinali kuyambira 1917 - October.

Mu 1977 izo kwathunthu adzamangidwenso.

Near Leningradsky pasiteshoni ya sitima ili "Komsomolskaya" wa Moscow yapansi.

Station ali mayendedwe khumi: zisanu - kwa sitima mtunda wautali, ndi zina zisanu - kwa sitima commuter.

Wapadera dera okwerera atatu mu Moscow. ndi malo mu dziko lathu akhoza kudzitama mtundu ngati a m'nthano yokha chiyani? Monga mbali ya mbiri waukulu wa Moscow yokha, nyumba, wina ndi zomangamanga chosiyana ife analenga gulu loyimba zodabwitsa, amadziwika akutali Russia.