Vaz-2106 kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa, m'malo ake ndi kukonza. M'malo a kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa dzanja Vaz-2106

Pa Vaz-2106 awiri ndalezo lembani kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo. Chifukwa ntchito uphungu umene - kumbuyo pagalimoto ntchito. Ndithudi, izo zikanakhala zotheka kukhazikitsa "McPherson", omwe anakhala tingachipeze powerenga. Komanso, mtundu uwu wa kuyimitsidwa abwino ndi kosavuta. Koma ndi, ndithudi, ndi zovuta kwambiri kuti angathe n'chongoletsa ubwino onse. Mwachitsanzo, kufunika patsogolo zina danga ogwiritsa a mayendedwe magazini.

Ndipo ambiri, ngati ife kuganizira mfundo yakuti galimoto Vaz-2106 udaikidwa pa nthawi imene khalidwe misewu sanali kwenikweni, izo zonse igwera mu malo. Pamene galimoto pamsewu, monyanyira "McPherson" mofulumira "kuphedwa" ndipo unusable. Mu nkhani iyi, wishbones awiri zapamwamba wathu Umapeza.

Chomwe izo ziri mu kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo

Muyenera kuyamba ndi chakuti kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2106 zimadalira kwathunthu. Pakati pake penipeni ndi wishbones awiri. Magudumu kutsogolo amagwira ku likulu njira akapichi. Yotsirizira yakwera mayendedwe. Iwo tapered mkati pamwamba mwamtundu ku likulu ndi zokhoma ndi mtedza ndi. Dziwani kuti kumanja gudumu mtedza ntchito ndi ulusi Kumanzere. Kusiyanitsa izo pafupi tangoyang'anani - anatulutsa mfundo zitatu.

Amafotokozera lotsatira limene lili mu Vaz-2106 kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa, - ndi knuckle. Iwo anapereka chiwongolero nozzle amene chikugwirizana ndi gearbox lapansi. Ndi icho, kasinthasintha wa mawilo umatulutsa. kamera iyi ndi mfundo ziwiri za ubwenzi kuyimitsidwa - pamwamba ndi pansi. Yopangidwa ndi thandizo la kusunthira mfundo mpira, magalasi zimene zaikidwa m'manja, ndipo zala mwamtundu mu dzenje knuckle. Ogwiritsa mkono ikuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito chete - bushings mphira mwapadera kwa thupi la galimoto.

Matendawa galimoto kuyimitsidwa

Nthawi muyenera kuyendetsa galimoto pa dzenje kapena hoist kufufuza chikhalidwe cha kuyimitsidwa. Kuyambira izo zimatengera zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo chitetezo chanu. Kodi tinganene, pa tingachipeze powerenga Vaz mndandanda wa alignments ndalama n'kofunika lililonse 10 chikwi. Km. kuthamanga. Ndi katayanitsidwe chomwecho ikuchitika diagnostics matayala. Kamodzi 20,000 ayenera kumangitsa mtedza pa mayendedwe gudumu, dzola mafuta m'mbuyomu. Ndi katayanitsidwe yomweyo ayenera fufuzani zikayamba mgwirizano yamazinga.

Pamene matenda kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2106, muyenera kuyendera malo mpira, midadada chete, labala mapilo stabilizer ndi bwinobwino ngati pali mapindikidwe aliyense wa m'gulu kuyimitsidwa. mwapadera wapatsidwa chithandizo ozungulira. Zimenezi ndi zinthu zimene zimakhudza chitetezo chanu panjira. Ngati bellow pa iwo analiphwanya ndiye agwire ntchito iliyonse konzanso chilibe ntchito - dothi ali pa hinge, ndipo tsopano pang'onopang'ono amuphe. Kotero ndinali ndili onse - mpira, Bellow, mtedza ndi akapichi.

Kodi kufufuza bushings

Vuto zoti midadada kuti zapamwamba za - ndi kulephera anapereka zolondola ngodya camber ndi chala. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti mphira waonongeka mbali ya mfundo, ndi malo a ndalezo amakhala olakwika, amatsamira pambali. Ngakhale pali kuwonongeka pang'ono ku mbali mphira ayenera yomweyo kuchotsa midadada chete. Ndi zofunika kwa onse - dzuwa adzakhala ambiri apamwamba pa ichi kutsogolo manja kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2106 adzakhala bwinobwino kusunthidwa wachibale kwa thupi.

Asanayambe ntchito, umalimbana matenda a midadada chete, muyenera kukonzekera galimoto. Kuchita izi, anakhala pansi kumbuyo oyima gudumu, yokonzanso za m'mwamba pa Jack ndi kuchotsa gudumu. Njira yabwino - izo zikugwira diagnostics pa dzenje kapena hoist. Akamanena za ndondomeko ndi kuyeza kusamutsidwa kwa washers akunja ndi amkati. Kwa woyamba, ayenera kukhala mu osiyanasiyana 3-7,5 mm (mkono m'munsi) ndi 1.5-5 mm (mkono chapamwamba). Chifukwa makina ochapira mkati - 2.5 mm mu manja kulamulira. N'zotheka kuti kusamutsidwa zozungulira adzakhala ambiri chifukwa pachithunzichi ogwiritsa bushings mu ndalezo lapansi. Pa Vaz-2106 galimoto kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa ntchito kukuchitika chifukwa adzatsekeredwa mbamuikha mu bushings.

Kodi matenda chapamwamba mpira?

Pankhaniyi, Usatenge nokha, itanani kupulumutsidwa munthu. Muyenera akanikizire ananyema ngo. Izi kumatha n'zotheka kuona anthuwo kuvutika kutsogolo zimakhudza gudumu. Ngakhale kuthandiza nayo ananyema ngo, muyenera kwambiri kugwedeza gudumu kutsogolo. Ngati pali anthuwo kuvutika mu mpira limodzi mudzakhala izo. Gudumu kudzalimbikitsa momasuka pamene akukankha kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. N'zotheka zikamera crunch, squeak, wochokera ku malo chapamwamba mpira olowa.

Kodi kuyesa m'munsi mpira?

Zimakhala zosavuta matenda boma la m'munsi mpira olowa. Komabe, kwa cholinga ichi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito caliper. Komabe, ngati mulibe izo, ndiye inu akhoza kugwiritsa woonda zitsulo ndodo. Koma ngati mwasankha m'malo kutsogolo chitsulo chogwira matayala Vaz-2106, chonde khalani ndi chida zonse zofunikira. Ngati ndi choncho, ndi zitsulo waya si syschetsya, ndiye kutenga machesi. Nazi basi mzere ayenera kugwira miyezo. Pansi pa mpira olowa ali ochepa bawuti stub.

Wrench kapena pliers kuti unscrew izo. Tsopano amaika calipers mdzenje kuwona chimene mtunda pakati pa nsonga pamwamba ndi thandizo chala. Mtengo pazipita mtunda uyu adzakhala 11,8 mm. Ndipo ngati inu ngakhale pang'ono kuposa, m'munsi mpira ayenera m'malo. Kumene, ngati pansi kukonzanso, ndi bwino kusintha mpira onse bwalo. Ngati kapena ayi, ndipo mwa ichi pali zenizeni, ngakhale kum'patula anthuwo kuvutika yafupika.

Matendawa kuyimitsidwa boma

Koma absorbers mantha, palibe mosavuta kuposa kukayendera iwo. Poyamba, zolakwa zawo zonse akhoza kufika pa ulendo. Ngati simugwira ntchito, ndiye othetsa Nakonso adzatero catastrophically ofooka. ntchito Strut ndi kusalaza zikwapu onse amene amapita ku kuyimitsidwa galimoto. Pamene magudumu kugunda amapezeka mu dzenje, pansi dzanja kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2106 chimachititsanso kunsi, kumalimbikitsa kuthamanga mu damper lapansi.

Choncho, kuyimitsidwa silidzakhala kayendedwe ndi zosalongosoka absorber mantha. Palibe iye sikusokoneza kuyenda. Kachiwiri, pamaso pa Madontho pa mafuta mantha thupi ayenera kuchenjeza inu. Ngakhale ngati chinthu chimodzi yaing'ono cholizira, kumene ndi chitsimikizo kuti zotsalira sadzasiya? Komanso, England ali bwino kuonongeka. Kukankhira pansi pa thupi la galimoto, kum'kakamiza kukokera kwa pansi, kenako mwadzidzidzi kum'masula. Choncho, thupi ayenera kuchita gulu limodzi lokha oposa, osati kwambiri!

M'malo a akasupe ndi absorbers mantha

Ngakhale ngati muli chabe zinawukhira kapena losweka mantha absorber masika, muyenera kusintha chilichonse pa mbali kutsogolo. Sikuti kuyesa thupi ndi galimoto ambiri, ndi pamodzi ndi iye mwini. M'goli avale wa zinthu izi - chitsimikizo kuti galimoto adzakhala unmanageable pamene cornering. M'malo kutsogolo mantha absorber muli bwino ntchito dzenje. Koma mukhoza kupempha thandizo savvy ndi kuchita chirichonse pa lathyathyathya pamwamba, koma choyamba muyenera kukumba maganizo yaing'ono. Pamene m'malo ikuchitika patsogolo kuyimitsidwa dzanja Vaz-2106, mpheto Tiyenera wosachita ndi kuyimitsidwa kuchotsa.

Iwo adzaikidwe bwino pansi pa mkono m'munsi. Tsopano muyenera kupanga zinthu zingapo zosavuta - unscrew tsinde mtedza (yolusa ili mu injini chipinda). Pambuyo unscrews mtedza awiri amene ali pa dzanja m'munsi. Ndizo zonse, mungathe kukoka damper pansi Press tsinde mpaka mabasi. Khazikitsa ndi damper ayenera ikuchitika kuti iwowo. Pankhani akasupe, iwo ayenera m'malo ngati kuonongeka kapena losweka. Komanso chatsitsa chitonthozo ndi kulamulira galimoto chifukwa cha mfundo yakuti kasupe amawononga. Mchikakamizo cha unyinji wa makina, iwo yafupika m'litali, kumene kumakhudza dziko la kuyimitsidwa.

Kusintha kuchitira kutsogolo

Ndondomeko ziyenera kuchitidwa monga Nthawi zambiri - lililonse 10 zikwi makilomita .. kuthamanga. A galimoto Vaz-2106 kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa amafuna polojekiti zonse, mwatsoka, ndi malo pachiopsezo. Lembani gudumu, kuchotsa chophimba choteteza ndiye muyenera raskontrit mtedza pa likulu la. Ndipo pambuyo kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kiyi 27, unscrew ndi wononga kapena mtedza. Izo zimatengera njira yomwe mukufuna kugwira kusintha.

Dziwani: mphamvu ntchito pamene kumanga ayenera kukhala ofooka. Komanso, kumanga ndi zofunika kupanga chimodzi-lachisanu ndi chiwiri la kukhota zosiyana. chakuti likulu la wokwera mayendedwe phirilo kuti mosavuta anawonongedwa pamene akuyesa kumangitsa ndi mphamvu. Koma amatha kupirira katundu mkulu chifukwa chakuti kukhudzana m'dera la khola, ndi odzigudubuza m'malo chachikulu.

Pomaliza

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zikuchokera kuyimitsidwa za "zisanu ndi chimodzi". Ndipo, ndithu mwina, adzakhala wokhoza kuti tikonze. Ndipotu palibe lalikulu zambiri, Chofunika - ndodo ku malangizo operekedwa ndi wopanga galimoto. Ndiyeno kukonza kutsogolo kuyimitsidwa Vaz-2106 udzachitike osati qualitatively komanso mofulumira. Ndipo nthawi zambiri nthawi zonse.