"Wild mwininyumba": mankhwala mawu kukonzekera Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin

Popular ndi owerenga nthano Saltykov-Shchedrin a "Wild mwininyumba". Citationality dongosolo anatsindika amvekere wapadera ndi otchuka wosalabadira anthu wamba. Monga ambiri a ntchito zake, wolemba amamvetsera ndendende kusiyanitsa pakati pa "anthu mbuye." Ntchito imeneyi yotero.

Kodi ichi

Musanayambe kulemba dongosolo mawu nkhani "mwininyumba Wild", muyenera kumvetsa bwino chomwe icho chiri. Ophunzira kuchokera ochiritsira kulemba nkhani kapena ndemanga nkhani, kupanga chiwembu cha ntchito yake yolenga. Ndondomeko yomweyo, ndi mfundo za matchulidwe la mankhwala, ali ndi dzina "ogwidwa." N'chifukwa chiyani zimenezi? Izi ndi zimene zingakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati ophunzira kuwerenga mankhwala kapena ayi.

kapangidwe

Kwa mtundu uwu ntchito ziletso zina zofunika: kuvomerezedwa pamaso pa oyamba, thupi chachikulu ndi mapeto. Kumayambiriro ayenera muli lingaliro lalikulu zowonetseredwa ndi woyambitsa ntchito. Mbali yaikulu imakhala ndime, ndi vuto lalikulu la nkhani kapena nkhani. Pomaliza, ndikoyenera kuti ayike ndibwereze izo lili adziwe ndi zotsatira za ntchito ya pamwamba.

The kukonza nkhani "Wild mwininyumba"

Anazindikira otsutsa onse satirist Saltykov-Shchedrin analemba mabuku amene akupanga zotonza za kuipa anthu ndi chikhalidwe. nkhani yake lalifupi "Wild mwininyumba" amanyamula pa msinkhu mumangire anthu wamba, maganizo ake, pothana ndi mphamvu. Mwenechiroache mundu anali - amalakatika chinachake chooneka ngati munthu ndi woyera, lotayirira ndi wofumbutuka thupi. Iye sakudziwa mmene ntchito, popanda munthu wamba, iye monga popanda manja.

Citationality dongosolo nthano "Wild mwininyumba" angatanthauze zili ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Moyo wa Amaya.
• Khalidwe, zizoloŵezi.
• Maganizo a woyambitsa mwanaciro munda.
• mawu wowerenga za eni malo a.
• Kodi amuna?
• Kodi izo zinatha.

The nthano "Wild mwininyumba" ogwidwa ndi dongosolo abwino mwatsatanetsatane ndi zambiri. NdiAmene ndi ufulu kuwonjezera zinthu zochepa, ndipo anatsegula kwambiri ambiri alipo. Kapangidwe konkire zimatengera PAMOYO munthu, amene amapangidwa nthano kuwerenga munthu.

A chitsanzo mwachidule za ntchito "Wild mwininyumba": a dongosolo ogwidwa:

• "Kamodzi pa mwininyumba ndipo iye anali amazipanga opusa."
• Iye ankakonda kumachita thupi, "koma anali zofewa wake, woyera ndi khirisipi.".
• "... koma iye anapemphera kwa Mulungu:

- Mulungu wanga! Zonse zimene ndili nazo kwa inu wosangalala, kupereka! chinthu chimodzi mtima wanga weniweni: ndi mochuluka kwambiri mu ufumu athu linatha munthu ".

• "... ndinalira wamba ndi dziko natembenukira kwa Ambuye Mulungu:
  - Mulungu wanga! kosavuta kwa ife phompho ndi ana ang'ono, osati moyo kuwawa!

Anamva wamba Mulungu wachifundo pemphero akulira odandaula ndi mbisoweka anthu a Mabuku onse opusa mwininyumba. Ndipo anayambanso kukhala ndekha ... "

• katatu n'kupusa nthano anauza aliyense amayankhula za izo mu njira yake, mwachitsanzo: "Komabe, ndinu opusa"
• "Onse anazindikira linkatuluka ndi tsitsi ... ndi makadabo ake anakhala molimbika ndi amphamvu, zoyenera, ngati chitsulo. Kuwomba mphuno yanu kotero kuti kwa nthawi yaitali tayiwala mmene anasamukira bwino, makamaka, zambiri pa miyendo inayi. A anthu kulankhula zikumveka iye akhala idaleka kufalitsa ... ".
• "... mabwana ndipo anaganiza: kupha ndi kubwerera munthu, ndi kupusitsa-mwini malo, zonse izi zapanga, awapatsa kuuzira kuti asiye quirks wake ndi zopinga kubwezeretsanso chuma salinso sanamange."
• "Kodi mwininyumba? Tidamlanga pamodzi ndi vuto lalikulu. Kugwira zinachititsa mawonekedwe Mulungu. Kenako tidawaika ndi malingaliro yoyenera, anasankha kuwerenga kwambiri, n'kuchoka. "
• "Iye ali moyo lero ... kulakalaka moyo wake, wotengedwa ku nkhalango, ndipo nthawi zina amayamba tiziying'ung'uza."

ayamikira Alangizi

Nkhani "Wild mwininyumba" ogwidwa kukonzekera abwino mwangwiro kusonyeza umwini wa lemba. Koma ntchitoyi kulenga, choncho ayenera kukhala umunthu pano ndi mfundo zake ndi maganizo zimene zinkachitika mu mankhwala. , Wolemba akufotokoza maganizo ake protagonist lapansi.

Ntchito zilembedwe za lemba amapanga kwambiri alembe nkhani.