Wind-mungu zomera. maluwa wodzichepetsa masika

Tazunguliridwa ndi mazana a mitundu ya zomera, Pestryaev yowala ndi maluwa onunkhira. Ndife amakonda iwo amene n'komwe zoti moyo wawo chifukwa cha mogwirizana zodabwitsa chilengedwe - tizilombo, mphepo, madzi ndi mbalame. Zomera mbewu ayenera mungu, popanda iwo sadzatha kupitiriza banja lawo ndipo ankadziwa. Chifukwa cha zamoyo za zomera anapeza njira zambiri kusamutsa mungu. Kuti kubereketsa zomera inayenda bwino, mungu stamens ayenera kugwera pa manyazi a maluwa wina wachokera ku mitundu chomwecho.

mphepo mungu zomera

About 20% ya zomera maluwa padziko lathuli mungu ndi mphepo. Kapangidwe ka maluwa awo oyenereradi chifukwa ndondomeko imeneyi, komanso maluwa nthawi. Nthawi zambiri, mphepo mungu zomera kukula masika, mpaka nthawi imene masamba choyamba kuyamba pachimake. Posankha zimenezi, sikuti mwangozi, monga masamba akupanga ndondomeko yolemetsa ya kubereketsa zomera ndi mphepo ngakhale kovuta, kusiya munthu wosauka ndi mwayi pang'ono kwambiri kubalana.

mphepo mungu zomera zimachitira kukula gulu lalikulu, kotero izo zinali zosavuta kugwira yovuta. Maluwa ndiribe allocated aliyense yowutsa mudyo mitundu yowala, kapena fungo amphamvu nakodola. Ang'ono ndipo pamodzi inflorescences lalikulu. Stamens mphepo-mungu maluwa lende ndi zambiri ndi tsitsi kuti ziletsa mungu ntchentche zapitazi. Komanso mwapadera viscous madzi angagwiritsidwe ntchito zolinga zimenezi. mphepo mungu zomera ndi zosavuta youma mungu yosalala mawonekedwe, mphepo mosavuta kukatenga ndi kunyamula ake.

zomera Entomophilous

maluwa - amasiyana kotheratu ndi mtundu mphepo mungu zomera. Ali ndi mtundu yowala ndi kununkhira amphamvu. Zonsezi ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti tizilombo anatha kuona maluwa amene abisa pachifuwa ake wapatali chakudya chokoma. Chilimwe zosiyanasiyana mitundu umaonetsa zosiyanasiyana onse a zidule ntchito ndi zomera kukopa mungu tizilombo. Entomophilous ndi zomera mphepo mungu ndi zolinga zosiyana kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake iwo ali osiyana mu dongosolo lawo. Ambiri a maluwa, amene ankaona kuti wokongola, kuyang'ana kotero kuti akhoza mophweka mpweya wosiyana ena.

M'njira kukopa tizilombo - kununkhira. tizilombo osiyana ngati fungo chosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, njuchi ndi bumblebees chikondi wokoma aromas zamaluwa kuti ali otchuka ndi anthu. Chinthu china - ntchentche amakonda fungo la lawola nyama. Choncho, maluwa mungu ndi ntchentche, kotero exude zosasangalatsa zosauma fungo.

mogwirizana chodabwitsa

Kubereketsa zomera za zomera - nkhani amazipanga zofunika, chifukwa muli topezeka wathu. Tizilombo usatero kuti apindule, iwo okha kufunafuna timadzi tokoma kuti chakudya. Ndi zomera ofunika okonzeka kupereka iwo ndi chakudya, koma kubwerera iwo Amaipitsanso mungu thupi tizilombo kotero kuti prinoslo iye maluwa wina. Chifukwa chaichi, kwambiri luso ndi zosaneneka dongosolo analengedwa ndi chikhalidwe. Ena zomera ngakhale kusunga mungu akapolo mkati maluwa, komabe iwo sadzalandira chakudya chokwanira mungu. zomera osiyanasiyana mungu ndi mitundu tizilombo osiyanasiyana chifukwa kapangidwe ka maluwa. Mtundu ndi zofunika, kuti maluwa oyera mungu makamaka usiku. Mtundu amathandiza njenjete muzindikire iwo, ngati fungo kuti zimatulutsa yekha m'munda likamalowa.

No zochepa zosangalatsa mphepo mungu zomera. mungu chimadyedwa si wosasakaza, kufalitsa pa kutalika kwa mitunda, kuti akwaniritse cholinga chake zofunika. Koma mphepo-mungu zomera ndi mbewu zambiri. Koma iwo ndithudi alibe vuto ndi kubereketsa zomera, monga mbewu zawo zatenga mahekitala lonse. Kulikonse anaulukira mungu, izo ndithudi amapatsidwa cholinga. Kuthengo, mphepo mungu zomera kukula masango, koma, mwatsoka, si choncho ambiri.

kudziletsa kubereketsa zomera

Self-kubereketsa zomera ndi njira imene mungu kuchokera stamens ya duwa imagwera pa munsi wake. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika ngakhale pamaso maluwa lotseguka. zodabwitsazi anakakamizidwa kusuntha chifukwa chakuti mitundu ina ya zomera sangakhoze kupanga mtanda kubereketsa zomera. Patapita nthawi, mbali iyi ndi mizu, kukhala mosalekeza mitundu yambiri. Makamaka zambiri amapezeka pakati kudziletsa kubereketsa zomera mbewu, koma ena zomera zakutchire komanso kubereka motere.

Komabe, kudzikonda kubereketsa zomera silili mtundu umodzi, kum'thandiza akhoza amapembedza mbewu yachibadwa, ngati palibe kuti mungu. Komanso kudzikonda mungu maluwa akhoza mungu njira crossfire, ngati mpata kwa iwo.

maluwa chodabwitsa

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomera ndi mphepo mungu, ndipo amene mungu ndi tizilombo. Mwamwayi, limodzi ndi ife pali lapansi limene zonse chimakhudzana cholukanalukana ndi mzake. Dziko lomwe mofulumira tizilombo wochepa mwina kutilepheretsa mitundu yambiri. Zomera ali ndi luso chidwi atengere. Ena maluwa akhoza mungu ndi mtundu umodzi okha wa tizilombo, monga timadzi tokoma awo zobisika kwambiri kwambiri. Ena a iwo kumanga chitetezo chodalirika ndi alendo osafunika pofuna kudya timadzi tokoma awo. Mwachitsanzo, spikes kapena tsitsi pa zimayambira wa mitundu yambiri, amene sadzalola nyerere kuwafika linanena bungwe ankafuna. Chomera dziko - mdziko la mogwirizana ndi zothandiza. mwayi kwambiri kuti tinatha kuti agwirizane pang'ono kukongola.