World mosinthanitsa: zimene simuyenera kuchita mu mlengalenga, komanso kufunika kukhazikika mkati sitimayo

The kwambiri kufunika poyankha funso lokhudza zimene sizingakhoze kuchitidwa mu malo - ndi kukangamira yekha. Inde, moyo wake anafupikitsa m'njira imeneyi si ntchito komanso kuchita ena ambiri, zinthu munthu bwino. Chifukwa cha ichi - chosowa yokoka mu mlengalenga (chifukwa yokoka). zinthu zonse mu mlengalenga kutaya misa zawo ndi kukhazikika m'dera, wodziwika malamulo a sayansi asiye ntchito.

Ziletsozi ndi zosatheka danga

Enumerating zimene simuyenera kuchita mu mlengalenga, tisaiwale mwakamodzi - ndi funso la malo mkati chombo, koma osati kupitirira. Mu malo lotseguka, munthu chiyenera kukhala suti, ndipo ngakhale posachedwapa. Popanda chitetezo cha malo lotseguka momvetsa amapha masekondi 10-12.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu inu simungakhoze kuchita mu mlengalenga, mukhoza kusankha zotsatirazi:

1. Yendani, luso, amawerama, mugwade ndi pogona. Mu mlengalenga, pali njira imodzi yokha kuyenda ankalamulira - pang'onopang'ono ndege. Chifukwa chosowa zinthu yokoka, zamoyo ndi zopanda moyo, kuonda awo. Chombo mosamala zosankhidwa mapazi (mnyumba malangizo) ndi kugona mpweya m'chiuno malamba. Kodi tingatani mu danga, kotero kayendedwe izi mwadzidzidzi. Osavomerezeka ngakhale kuyetsemula, chifukwa angathe kupatsa kunja mathamangitsidwe lakuthwa zosafunika.
2. Pezani nthunzi (chithupsa madzi). Chifukwa ziro yokoka palibe kusanganikirana zigawo. Kuti ali okha mkangano madzi wosanjikiza kuti ojambula mwachindunji ndi Kutentha malo.
3. Thirani madzi. Madzi kapena njira iliyonse danga adziwonetsa ngati thupi ufulu umene kayendedwe yakeyake chinachake (linga, zida zodula kapena bwenzi lapamtima wokayenda pamwezi). Choncho, ziwiya zonse za ISS kutsekedwa, kumwa madzi mwa chubu, ndipo ipyole pa zipangizo zina zapadera mu chimbudzi. malamulo ofanana ntchito ku mitundu yonse ya aerosols.

Kodi ayenera kuchita danga

Chofunika kwambiri, zimene simuyenera kuchita danga - ndi kusiya Yosefera minofu ya thupi. Weightlessness zoipa kwa thupi, zikubweretsa manja alephera kusamukira ku mawu yokoka. Kotero chombo tsiku lililonse osachepera 1 ora azigwiritsa kwa thupi. Zonse mchitidwe kumachepetsa mlingo wa kugwa mu thupi, koma osati kwathunthu kuthetsa kufooka. The chombo anabwerera ku Earth, kukumana konzanso.

Komanso, pa ndege amapita imfa misa fupa - minofu limatanthauza "kutha" chifukwa chosowa yokoka. Pofuna kuthandiza thupi ndi chitetezo cha m'thupi la chombo ayenera kutenga mankhwala wapadera maofesi.

The nuance chachiwiri afanizidwanso ndi pa m'mlengalenga - ndi tcheru kununkhiza. Tili ISS chifukwa liwiro magazi m'thupi chapamwamba kwambiri (ndi 30% panji kujumpha apo) pachimake maganizo. Iwo amatchuka kuti chombo ngakhale kukoma lightest amaona chonunkha lakuthwa. Choncho, okonza ndege polojekiti, kotero kuti chakudya, katundu ndi zipangizo siteshoni danga analibe fungo.

Chombo okha sagwiritsa ntchito zinthu odoriferous (zonunkhira, deodorants, yafungo sopo, mafuta ndi zina zotero.) Ndipo ayenera kuwunika mlingo wa thukuta. Zovala ndi kabudula ndi mapadi nsalu antibacterial, ndi kuyeretsa ISS ali ndi shawa.

Ngozi ina, amene angathe kuwononga munthu danga, yogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe maganizo. Kungakupatseni chitetezo maganizo mwadzidzidzi akayamba kuvuta kulibe. Kuchepetsa maganizo Kusakhazikika chombo ayenera kutsatira mode - kugona mu maselo ndi yoyerekeza usiku (m'dima) kapena ndi chigoba kugona, nthaŵi zonse chakudya ndi madzi (magalamu 600 pa tsiku), komanso Njira ntchito yawo ndi masewera.

Ambiri, malo limanenedwa ngati chilengedwe ndi mwamakani, ndi zoopsa kwambiri kuposa mapiri kapena chipululu. Chisinthiko munthu wosayenera kunja Dziko Lapansi, ndipo amamwalira mu mlengalenga (kuphatikizapo mwadzidzidzi) kumawonjezera tenfold.