Wotsatila asilikali AI Nepenin: yonena kuti kumene. tithe asilikali

Malinga ndi udindo pa boti zombo, wotsatila asilikali analamula malo, limene lili kumbuyo mphamvu zazikulu. Wachiwiri kwa Wamkulu wa positi. Peter Ine anayambitsa yunifolomu lonse tithe asilikali, chimene chimatchedwa "Table a maudindo 1722". Pa nthawi imene zomangira si olema, tithe asilikali anasankha mikwingwirima pa manja ndi monograms. Wotsatila asilikali - udindo panyanja. Nthambi ndi ofanana ndi msilikali wamba. Pa zomangira phewa - nyenyezi akuluakulu awiri ndi anangula.

Wotchuka Russian wachiwiri-asilikali

Pavel Nakhimov - asilikali, zaka 1802-1855 anachita nawo nkhondo zambiri .. Kafukufuku, pulani, mu 1852 - wotsatila asilikali. Mkulu wa lamulo la squadron kwa Nyanja Black pa Crimea nkhondo. Pali talente warlord. The anatseka misewu a magulu waukulu zombo Turkey pa Sinop Bay itatha nkhondo ndi sitima za mdani anawonongedwa. Nakhimov anali kupereka ndi mphoto apamwamba. Asilikali anaimirira Poteteza Sevastopol zinachititsa kuti kusintha ntchito nkhondowo pa dziko mu Crimea, anaphedwa mu 1855.

Fodor Fodorovich Ushakov - ndi amunamuna Russian pulani. Zaka moyo - 1745-1817. Asilikali wabweretsa ulemerero kwa Black Sea zombo. Mkulu mutu wake analowa ntchito yolenga, nawo m'munsi mpanda ntchito Sevastopol, kumanga zombo Kherson. "St. Paulo," mkulu wa sitimayo. Chirasha Turkey nkhondo Ushakov anakweza pachimake cha ulemerero akutali kwawo.

Stepan Osipovich Makarov, 1849-1904 gg. Asilikali mtsogoleri, wasayansi, Albucasis. Iye kumayambitsa maganizo patsogolo pa sayansi panyanja. Asilikali kuthandiza alonda luso kukhazikitsidwa ndi kupititsa. Iye anali woonamtima ndi chosawonongeka, akuluakulu osafunika ndi careerists. NKHONDO yoyamba ya mu Port Arthur muli malangizo kumeneko. pempho anapatsidwa ndi Makarov anakhala mtsogoleri wa Pacific zombo. Wotsatila asilikali anafika kumalo a ntchito, ndi moyo kupitiriza ngolo. Makarov anaphedwa pankhondo chombo mufika wanga kuphulitsa zida yekha. Panalibe mwayi.

Kusiyana kokha nkobwerera

Asilikali bulu ndi asilikali tithe zosiyana mu phokoso, koma tanthauzo lake ndi limodzi: wosanjikiza wamba, sergeants Ofisala zazing'ono, alonda junior, mkulu wapamwamba lamulo ndodo. zinthu zovala, kanali - sangakhale kukhumuditsidwa. Army chimagwirizanitsa mitundu ya asilikali a dziko limodzi, ndi kanthu kugawana. Cholinga bwino - kuteteza dziko kwa adani ochokera kunja. M'mbiri ya ngwazi wathu Lathu ambiri amene anapereka miyoyo yawo pa nkhondo. Ndi Russian Navy tithe simumasewera mbali yaikulu pano - ndi asilikali wamba anaphedwa, ndipo okhala ndi apamwamba. Okonda dziko lawo, amene tsoka si kuti amasirira. Bulu Ofisala, wotsatila asilikali, amene pa moyo wake anapereka chitsanzo cha kutumikira Lathu, kulimba mtima kulimbana ndi adani; pa mphindi yotsiriza iye sanali flinch, sanaphwanye lumbiro, ndipo anafa.

wanzeru chiyambi

Adrian Ivanovich Nepenin anabadwa mu 1871. Mnyamata maphunziro kusukulu akatswiri 1892. Midshipman Navy Russia anatenga malangizo a Black Sea gombe mu unit asilikali kubwezeretsanso lamulo m'ngalawamo, ndiye Baltic. Mu 1897 iye analandira mkumano ngakhale patali - ku Siberia panyanja adalira pa gunboat "Manchur" kupondereza ndi ankhonya Kupanduka ku China, anadzasokoneza mpanda wolimba. Pakuti mtima ndi ungwazi anali kupereka malangizo atatu ndi mendulo. Mu 1903, pa gunboat "Manchur" anali mu kusambira, amene anakokera kwa miyezi isanu, nsomba otetezedwa a m'nyanja kumpoto.

ngalawa inali itaima ndi doko wa Chinese Shanghai, ndi chiyambi cha Chirasha Japanese nkhondo, chombo disarmed ndi Japanese. Pamodzi ndi mtima umodzi angapo kapitawo anafika Port Arthur, musazengereze ndipo analumphira mu mmene kanyamaka chomenyana zombo za Mikado Mulungu. Pamene Japanese oponya kuukira oletsedwa sitima, chomwe chinayamba ndi flagship ankadikira "Sevastopol" kwa mkulu squadron.

asilikali

Pakuti mphoto zochuluka, amene ankalemekeza alonda: dongosolo la St. Vladimir ndi George mlingo chachinayi. nkhondo chinatayika, iye sanali kulemba kudzipereka mopitilira sanali nawo nkhondo Japan, anakhala chaka chimodzi mu ukapolo.

Mkulu 1906 anabwerera ku Baltic, anapitiriza usilikali angachititse adakhalabe udindo wamkulu mu oyeretsa ndi kutaya zombo. Mkulu wa zombo battalion minonosnyh wa Russian apanyanja.

Mkulu wa asilikali apanyanja aya, oyambirira anakhala kazembe wa udindo woyamba. Pa munda anapanga zopereka mwachamuna chitukuko kulankhulana ndi anaziika pa nyanja, kuwapatsa zipangizo zina zapadera ngalawa ndi mayunitsi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya zipangizo zamagetsi nzeru, waima pa chopunthira cha maphunziro panyanja ndege. Adrian I. mu 1916, amatchuka chifukwa chopereka mwachamuna imapanga chitetezo, anapatsidwa udindo wa wachiwiri wa asilikali. Nepenin AI - Commander ya Baltic zombo - anatsogolera mayunitsi ntchito, mapangidwe ndi ulamuliro wa maphunziro nkhondo.

Inde mlanduwo kubisa

Monga mukuonera, Nepenin anali maudindo osiyanasiyana a Russian apanyanja. Ndipo, ndithudi, iwo wapabanja iye Movutikira. Wotsatila asilikali anamanga nzeru maukonde ndi dzina losavuta - ". Service Communication ndi kuonerera" Iwo wapangidwa ndi kugwirizana mpweya, ndi zinachitika a tsogolo la panyanja ndege. Pakuti kufufuza ndi abwino ola pa chiyambi cha nkhondo. German cruiser inavutika ndi kuonongeka, oyendetsa analandidwa. Palibe ankayembekezera kuti basi anakwanitsa analanda codebooks chinsinsi chikhalidwe njira. zizindikiro Decryption kukhazikitsa gulu lapadera, lomwe ndi chobisika. Kutsatira zinthu apamwamba chitetezo. Zinali zotheka kuti athetse maganizo ndi zolinga za adani a anthu ena. Izi - chigonjetso Russian counterintelligence.

Chiyambi cha chaka chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri zinali zodzaza ndi chisokonezo kwambiri chilengedwe yapamadzi a. Bolshevik agitators anali propaganda odana ndi boma pakati misa. Lamulo m'malo zimavuta kusiya kusayeruzika ichi, anapitiriza zodzudzula mfumu antchito. Chosalanga zinachititsa kuti Ronaldo. March 4, 1917-TH, pamene yotsatira mowiriza maonekedwe a maudindo a m'munsi zakonzedwa ndi Bolsheviks mu Helsingfors, Mtsogoleri wa Baltic zombo A. I. Nepenina anamangidwa. amalinyero woledzera anapha wachiwiri-asilikali a kuwatsutsa kupereka mlandu popanda dongosolo la Provisional boma.

Alonda aphedwa Sveaborg ndi Helsingfors, ndi zifukwa anali. Wotsatila asilikali, pamene zinthu anauzidwa kuti Nkhondo ziwiri kusamvera, kodi si njira iliyonse. Pa nthawi imeneyo, panali mwayi kufafaniza zipolowe. Naval mkulu anati sanakhetse magazi Russian. Ndipo iye anali kapolo wa opandukawo.