Yomanga kusamba anapanga mitengoyi

Wood - ndi chuma wochezeka, yodziwika ndi mphamvu yapamwamba ndi katundu chimateteza. Choncho, ankagwiritsa ntchito zomangamanga, kuphatikizapo ntchito yomanga osambira. Osambira mitengoyi otsilidrovannogo anthu ambiri lero chifukwa iwo ndi maonekedwe wokongola ndipo si wochepa ndi njerwa kapena thovu konkire Anzawo.

zakuthupi nyumba

Monga kumanga kugwiritsidwa ntchito zipika. Pa siteji ya processing mitengo sapwood chikutha kuti ndi gawo lawo kwambiri wosalimba. The zigawo otsala ndi mphamvu zokwanira ndi chingathe kupirira akatundu kwambiri. Izo zimandipangitsa ngakhale zinthu cholimba kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo kumachepetsa durability ake. Yomanga osambira wa zipika ikuchitika ndi ndondomeko yapadera, ndipo munthu zinthu structural (zipika) ali zolumukizidwa mwa mankhwala kagawo kapena dongosolo Norway "lilime ndi poyambira".

Ntchito apamwamba anakonza mitengo udzasandutsa khoma ngati kuli kotheka yosalala ndi cholimba. Komabe, iwo alibe deform pa shrinkage. Mabukuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi kukupatsidwa mimba ano, kuteteza motsutsana moto ndi lawola. Iwo sikungawononge maonekedwe ake.

umisiri wamakono kulola kumanga osamba anapanga mitengoyi posachedwapa. M'mbali zambiri ndi mtengo wa kukonzekera Mkhalidwe mitengoyi kuti poyamba "kusintha" pansi kukula chofunika. Fufuzani dongosolo osambira mitengoyi mphamvu awiri matabwa ochiritsira kapena zinthu laminated. Komanso akhoza kumangidwa kwa iliyonse njingayo.

ulemu

Round zipika kukonza makina wapadera kupala matabwa, ndi abwino zomangila. awiri ake ali mu osiyanasiyana 16-28 masentimita mtengo angapo ubwino .:

• chabwino matenthedwe kutchinjiriza;
• wokongola maonekedwe;
• palibe kutsiriza makoma;
• luso la "kupuma";
• wokhulupirika;
• osachepera masiyanidwe liniya magawo.

zolakwa

Calibrated zipika ndi kuipa angapo. Mwa zofunika zapadera:

• Disorientation zipika. Nyumba, malo osambira mitengoyi wozungulira chifukwa ntchito zawo yaitali n'kofunika kumanga bwino, kutsatira malamulo zofunika. Mmodzi wa iwo - ndi pamalo olondola a mitengo: kumpoto ayenera kupita pansi wapakamwa, ndi kumwera - pansi makoma mkati. lamulo ili amamangirira onse odziwa. kugwilizana zake zokulitsa nthawi ya opaleshoni ya kusamba mpaka zaka 100-150.
• Kuchotsa zigawo atetezeke. Kuchotsa zofewa chipolopolo akunja ali kungasokoneze nkhani, monga amateteza izo ndi tizilombo, zowola ndi malo akunja. Chifukwa, yotsala ya mitengo ndi wochepa cholimba.

Kusankha matabwa kusamba

Ntchito yomanga chipinda nthunzi tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita mitengo coniferous. Ichi ndi chifukwa kachulukidwe awo okwezeka ndi kugonjetsedwa mopambanitsa kutentha ndi chinyezi poyerekeza ndi zinyama zina. Birch, Mwachitsanzo, kutiletsa ntchito Mwaichi, chifukwa kwambiri atengeke lawola.

Pine - zakuthupi ambiri ntchito yomanga kusamba zopangidwa zipika. Photos matabwa nthunzi bwino akutsimikiza chikuoneka wokongola. Pine ndi mtengo wotsika, ali yaitali osalala thunthu ndi mankhwala.

Pa kugula zipika tikulimbikitsidwa kulabadira:

• pamaso pa mawanga buluu pa odulidwa - iwo sayenera;
• kudula pamwamba - ayenera kukhala olimba;
• oshkurennoe matabwa - ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu wachikasu (kuwala kapena mdima);
• pachimake - ayenera kukhala yosalala ndi zatenga 1/3 m'mimba mwake matabwa.

zambiri

Ngati nyumba, malo osambira anapanga mitengo, simungathe kumanga malo onse. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nthunzi akhoza kuwataya ndi dziwe, ndi kupeza mkulu mlingo pansi ndi osafunika chifukwa cha izo. Khomo kusamba akhale kumbali yakum'mwera, monga m'nyengo yozizira tsidya lino la chisanu chosuntha ndi kusungunuka mofulumira.

Yofunika kwambiri posankha malo abwino masewero apansi osambira mitengoyi. Photos Bati yosanjikizana zikutsimikizira kuti lero n'zotheka kuphatikiza osamba ndi kanyumba mu nyumba imodzi. Phaka lachiwiri la nyumba angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chipinda usiku, ndipo woyamba - basi anyamata. Inatsimikizira kuti mugone bwino m'madera zakuthupi wochezeka, ndipo kodi mtengo.

maziko

Kuya kwa maziko kusamba mitengoyi zimadalira kuya kwa yozizira koopsa nthaka. The bwino njira - Mzere maziko, amatha kupirira katundu wolemera, chimene chiri chofunika kwambiri kwa zipika lolemera ndithu.

Angagwiritsidwenso ntchito doko maziko. ntchito zake m'pofunika pamene awiri ndizo chimango opangidwa mwapadera wa matabwa matabwa, amene wokwera pa matabwa mapanelo. Baibulo limeneli la kusamba zosavuta, kotero inu mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito maziko cholimba kuposa tepi. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti mafelemu izi kawirikawiri ntchito ndi sanabadwe kutsimikiziridwa yokha ndi yabwino kapena dzanja koipa.

kukonzekera zipika

Mutayankha ngalande ndi gulu la mnthuzi chotchinga chapansi anayamba kukonzekera zipika. zofuna zawo ayenera skived ndi makulidwe wofanana awiri pamwamba.

Factory cylindered zipika ali ndi wokwera mtengo choncho mfundo zina odikira ntchito planer. ntchito imeneyi anali kupirira omanga odziwa. pamanja kukonzedwa zipika akusiyana anawonjezera nthawi ya ntchito ndi kukana zinthu kunja poyerekeza ndi fakitale chimake. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti okha sapwood ndege kuchotsedwa, ndi wosanjikiza zoteteza silinasinthe. Zolakwika kwa kukula muyezo sayenera upambana 3 masentimita, mwinamwake nkhuni aziwaza mwachisawawa kutsatira makoma a kusamba.

Ntchito yomanga mpanda chipika

Pamaso ntchito ayenera anagula kuyendera mitengo, sankhani zothinanitsa ndi cholimba, amene adzatumikira monga mndandanda woyamba. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito larch, amene ali malo yonyowa umakhala wangwiro. Koma musagwiritse ntchito mitengo imeneyi chifukwa yomanga mpanda, pansi kutentha, izo akumasula fungo amphamvu.

Ngati mitengo anali kukonzedwa pa makina zapadera, ndi manambala yoyenera. Cikuthandizani kupeza zinthu mukufuna mofulumira kwambiri. Pambuyo stacking matabwa, amadziwitsa anapatsidwa nthawi zina kuti ziume. Ngati mulibe kaye, n'zotheka mapangidwe ming'alu ndi kuwapotoza pa zipika m'tsogolo, limene mwina kuswa umphumphu wa kukonza.

Yomanga ya pansi kapena kudenga osambira mitengoyi ntchito mitundu chilichonse mtengo, kupatula paini ndi larch, popeza secrete utomoni pansi kutentha. Mulingo woyenera - kugwiritsa ntchito Aspen kapena limes ndi kuchiritsa katundu.

konopatka makoma

kusamba khoma mitengoyi caulk mkati ndi kunja nthawi yomweyo pambuyo kuyanika awo. Izi zachitika kuti zotani iliyonse, chifukwa amene chipinda Adzayesetsa nthawi ndi nthawi kutaya kutentha.

Kuchita izi, ntchito yapadera tepi zisindikizo izo popanda awiri caulking mosiyana Moss ndi hemp. Motero kodi siidzaola ndipo ndi otsika hygroscopic. Konopatku kusamba makoma ake anali opangidwa mitengoyi kuyamba ndi zigawo m'munsi mwa nyumba chipika mosamala ntchito ngodya. CHIKWANGWANI aikidwa kudutsa kagawo ndi nyundo fosholo. Ndondomeko zikuchitika padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa chipinda. N'zosatheka kuchita konopatku makoma payekha.

mtengo wa

Kodi kuchuluka kusamba langa mitengoyi? Price pafupifupi turnkey cha 150-200 zikwi rubles. Bath ndi malo wangwiro ulesi ndi chongocheza ndi anzake.