Yomwe ululu kumbuyo bondo?

anthu ambiri, mwinanso kwambiri kubva kobwereza pansi pa bondo kapena chimzake. Chifukwa bondo ukuwawa? Ambiri, mavuto uka chifukwa cha thupi, zimamuchulukira, akuntchito kapena udindo wosamalira banja.

Bondo ndi olowa waukulu mu thupi la munthu. Mafupa bondo olowa (bondo) gawo zimbale ziwiri, wotchedwa menisci. Kulumikiza mafupa atavalanso zoteteza ndi a femur imagwiridwa ndi minofu, Mitsemphayi ndi tendons. Mkati mafupa a olowa okutidwa ndi chichereŵechereŵe articular. Ndi thandizo lake, pali mantha mayamwidwe, ndi kayendedwe ka amalenga yosalala, motsetsereka pamwamba.

Pathologies imene ululu ndi kumachitika m'dera lino

Nthawi zina zimawawa bondo chifukwa kuvulala nyumba zosiyanasiyana bondo. Makamaka, tikulankhula za chichereŵechereŵe ndi tendons, matumba periarticular ndi zina zotero. Komanso, odwala nthawi zambiri kusamala ndi ululu bondo, koma kusuntha pang'ono, olowa stiffness. Komanso, olowa mwina pathupi ndi kuonjezera mphamvu ya mawu. Ululu kuseri kwa bondo molumikizana ndi zizindikiro zakumwamba zikusonyeza kuti wodwalayo ali kutupa kwa bondo olowa - nyamakazi.

Pachimake mwadzidzidzi kuwonongeka. akavulala zambiri amakwiya ululu kumbuyo bondo. Nthawi zambiri zikhoza chifukwa cha mwadzidzidzi choipa pachimake. kuwonongeka zimenezi zikuchitika, mwachitsanzo, pamene kupotoza nthenda, akuponya kapena kupinda bondo olowa. Choncho pansi pa ululu ndi kutupa bondo ndi kufinya akhoza kutchulidwa, osauka pambuyo choipa mkati mphindi.

Pa yokonza choipa zoopsa ingasiyanesiyane kapena pansi kufinya monga Mitsempha molekezera mitsempha. Pankhaniyi, munthuyo amamva ululu pansi bondo, ndi kumva kulasalasa mofanana malo, kufooka, dzanzi. Pangakhale pallor kapena blueness wa khungu.

Pachimake kuwonongeka kwa bondo angakhale osiyana. Makamaka, izi ndi kuvulala kuti ululu kumbuyo bondo:

• Kuvulala kwa Mitsemphayi, tendons, kulumikiza ndi kulimbikitsa bondo - tizilombo, sprains ndi ena.
• Meniscus misozi.
• Naomi Mitsemphayi. Ambiri kusiyana tibial mitsempha.
• Bone fractures (tibial, peroneal, ntchafu), kapena kneecap. chifukwa mwina dontho, kugunda ndi chinthu cholimba.
• Patella luxation, ndi kuchepetsa. Izi makamaka atengeke kuwononga mtsikana pansi zaka 18. Chifukwa cha ululu ndi kuteteza kayendedwe ka olowa, munakhala mkati zidutswa wake minofu zofewa mafupa.
• Sprains bondo kusamutsidwa. kuwonongeka amenewa ali osowa, chifukwa chakuti ambiri mphamvu wofunikila zosayembekezereka wa matenda. Vutoli amatanthauza gulu la anthu kwambiri. Zikatero, mankhwala alowererepo.

Bala kuti amayambitsa kupweteka pansi bondo, angayambe chifukwa cha zimamuchulukira. matenda amenewa zimachitika milandu kayendedwe kuti abwerezedwa nthawi zambiri, ndi kuthamanga kwambiri bondo pa nthawiyo. Chifukwa kuyabwa ndi kutupa zimfundo ndi zimakhala akhoza yodzaza ntchito. Izi kuphatikizapo kulumpha, kupalasa njinga, kuthamanga, ndipo ngakhale kukwera masitepe.

Zimamuchulukira patsogolo kwa kuwonongeka ngati:

• Bursitis. Ichi ndi kutupa zikwama articular.
• Tendinitis - kutukusira kwa tendons ndi.
• Syndrome fibrinous filimu, imene uka makutu thickening mu Mitsemphayi articular.
• Ululu bondo, mu gawo kutsogolo kwake chifukwa zimamuchulukira, kunenepa, kuvulala.

Nthawi zina, ululu kumbuyo bondo bwino zimayamba ndi mavuto kwina m'thupi. Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale psinjika mitsempha.

Ngati pali ululu mu bondo, si koyenera kuchita kudzipatsa chithandizo. Ndi bwino kupita ku chipatala yapafupi potipatsa chisamaliro aluso. Choyamba, muyenera amanena kuti traumatologist lapansi. madokotala ena amene amalimbana ndi mavuto ofanana, ndi: podiatrist, chiropractor, ndi rheumatologist.