Yunifolomu poyenda ndi zochititsa

Pakati zosiyanasiyana kayendedwe, monga kuphunzira gawo la sayansi, monga kinematics, pali amenewa omwe thupi aliyense amangosankha anasankha intervals wofanana Nthawi ikamapita kutalika zigawo wofanana njira. Iwo - yunifolomu apaulendo. Chitsanzo ndi kayendedwe ka skater ndi m'ma mtunda sitima kapena pa Tambasula mosabisa.

Theoretically, thupi kusuntha mwa njira iliyonse, kuphatikizapo yokhota kumapeto. Pankhaniyi, pali mfundo njira - kotero mtunda kudutsa thupi limodzi njira yake. Njira - wambiri scalar, ndipo sayenera kusokonezedwa ndi gululi. Yotsirizira akuti akutanthauza imeneyi pakati poyambira ndipo njira chomaliza chimene likuyenda curvilinear mwadala Kodi sizigwirizana ndi njira yodutsamo lapansi. Travel - vekitala kuchuluka ndi mtengo n'zosangalatsa kumva wolingana ndi kutalika kwa vekitala lapansi.

Anthu amafunsa funso - zina, ndi kuyenda yunifolomu? Iwo tidzakambirana yunifolomu zoyenda, monga carousel mu bwalo ndi liwiro? Ayi, chifukwa ngati mathamangidwe zoyenda vekitala akasintha kolowera uliwonse chachiwiri.

Chitsanzo china - galimoto akuyenda mu mzere wolunjika pa liwiro. Chotero kunachititsa tidzakwatulidwa anaona yunifolomu pamene galimoto si falitsani mmwamba ndi speedometer ndi nambalayi. Mwachionekere, kayendedwe yunifolomu zonse amapezeka mu mzere woongoka, mathamangidwe ndi vekitala ndi sanasinthe. The njira ndi gululi Pankhaniyi adzakhala yemweyo.

Yunifolomu kayendedwe - kayendedwe mu molunjika mzere njira yodutsamo pa liwiro zonse, mmene kutalika kwa njira anayendayenda intervals kwa intervals lililonse nthawi zofanana. Nkhani yapadera ya yunifolomu zoyenda tinganene kuti ngati boma la mpumulo, pamene liwiro ndi kutalika kwa ulendo ndiyofanana ndi ziro.

Liwiro ndi Mkhalidwe khalidwe yunifolomu apaulendo. Mwachionekere, zinthu zosiyana ndi imodzi ndi njira yomweyo mu nthawi yosiyana (pansi ndi galimoto). Mtima anaphimba thupi uniformly kukuyenda kwa kutalika kwa nthawi yomwe njira wadutsa, wotchedwa liwiro kuyenda.

Choncho, chilinganizo kufotokoza yunifolomu zoyenda, chiri motere:

V = S / T; kumene V - mathamangidwe (a vekitala kuchuluka);

S - kapena kusuntha njira;

T - nthawi.

Kudziwa liwiro, ndiwo zonse, tingathe kuwerengera njira yokonzedwa ndi thupi nthawi iliyonse owonjezera a nthawi.

Nthawi zina molakwika osokonezeka wogawana ndi uniformly inapita apaulendo. Imeneyi ndi mfundo zosiyana kwathunthu. Imatulutsa inapita zoyenda - chimake chimodzi cha zoyenda m'goli (.. Ie kuti pa zomwe liwiro si nthawi zonse), amene ali mbali yofunika - liwiro Pa kuyenda m'njira zosiyana kwa intervals chomwecho pa mtengo womwewo. Khalidwe limeneli ndi wofanana ndi wachibale mathamangidwe kusiyana kutalika kwa nthawi imene kusintha liwiro amatchedwa mathamangitsidwe. nambala iyi kusonyeza kuchuluka imene liwiro kwambiri chifukwa kapena utachepa pa unit wa nthawi kungakhale lalikulu (ndiye kuti thupi mofulumira kupeza kapena kutaya liwiro) kapena negligible pamene chinthu Iyamba kapena kubweza bwino kwambiri.

Mofulumira komanso mathamangidwe ndi vekitala kuchuluka thupi. Mofulumira vekitala malangizo nthawizonse chikugwirizana ndi mathamangidwe ndi vekitala. Chitsanzo cha uniformly inapita zoyenda mlandu wa ufulu kugwa kwa nkhaniyi, mmene liwiro kugwa (liwiro pamwamba kukopa chinthu lapansi) zimasiyanasiyana mu botolo la nthawi ndi mtengo ena otchedwa mathamangitsidwe ufulu kugwa.

kayendedwe yunifolomu akhoza theoretically kuutenga monga choncho wapadera wa uniformly zolimira. Mwachionekere, kuyambira liwiro ngati kuyenda ndi sidzasinthika, mathamangitsidwe kapena deceleration zimachokeradi Choncho, phindu mathamangitsidwe pa zoyenda yunifolomu ndi zonse wofanana ziro.