Zipangizo gulu kupangidwa ndi ntchito

M'zaka za zana lino, ndi kufanizira ndi mkuwa kapena chitsulo zaka, tikamanena kutchedwa m'zaka za zipangizo gulu. Zikamera akuti amatanthauza cha m'ma wotsiriza, koma lingaliro kwambiri si chatsopano - kugwiritsa ntchito ma zinthu zosiyanasiyana ntchito yomanga nyumba omanga Babulo wakale ndi Rome, olamulira a wakale Greece ndi Moscow mapulani. Komanso, zitsanzo zipangizo gulu zosiyanasiyana za chirengedwe - fupa, nkhuni, zipolopolo za nyama, etc. zipangizo gulu Mbali yabwino ndi maonekedwe wokongola.

zinthuzi ndi lopangidwa ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zingapo: maziko pulasitiki, ndilo lotchedwa masanjidwewo ndi fillers moti kupereka osakaniza kuyambira katundu choyambirira osati pachiyambi yeniyeni izo. Mbali A zipangizo za gulu ndi kukhalapo malire pakati pa zigawo, amene amatchedwa mbali.

Kupanga izi zinthu Cholinga pa chilengedwe cha zatsopano zimene ali wapamwamba kwambiri ofunikira a sayansi amakono ndi kupanga. Kukwaniritsa chimene mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha mu chiŵerengero cha masanjidwewo ndi fillers, nthumwi yapadera zikukangalika ntchito. Ofunika mu kupanga nsanganizo ali ndi makonzedwe a zinthu m'nkhaniyo, kuti awo, poyerekezera ndi mzake ndi malangizo anafuna mmene katundu. The apamwamba mphamvu gulu, dongosolo apamwamba ali matabwa ake.

Masiku ano, mawuwa amanena za onse gulu zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zopangidwa, malinga ndondomeko yawo yopanga likukwaniritsa mfundo kulenga nsanganizo. A kuwonjezeka yokulirapo chidwi mu chitukuko ndi kupanga zipangizo zatsopano kumathandiza kuti mismatch machenjerero mwambo wa zofuna za mchitidwe ano zomangamanga.

zigwirizana nsanganizo Kodi

Monga bokosi mu kupanga awo amagwiritsidwa ntchito: simenti, zitsulo, ma polima ndi zoumbaumba. Fillers Choncho mukhoza kukhala zachilengedwe kapena yokumba zinthu ndi usasungunuke, pepala, ndi omwazika, chachikulu mitundu kukula (posachedwapa kukhala ndi microparticulated ndi nanoparticles akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito).

Multicomponent gulu zipangizo anawagawa: hybrid, monga mu kapangidwe kake fillers osiyana ndi polimatrichnye kaphatikizidwe mu umodzi zinthu mawerengetsedwe angapo.

Field ntchito zipangizo gulu

Chifukwa, kulenga nsanganizo mwadala kuwapatsa katundu osiyana, ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito yawo amaganiza kuti kukhala yaikulu. Chifukwa matabwa ake ndi zikuchokera, nsanganizo kungakhale katundu wailesi-kungolandira kapena radiotransparent mosavuta kulimbana ndi chitetezo matenthedwe wa okwerera danga. zipangizo gulu ntchito monga zipangizo cholimba ndi odalirika yomanga ndi wokongola akumaliza kukongoletsa. N'zovuta Musaone kuthekera chitukuko ndi kusintha kupanga ndi luso, chomwe chimathandiza ntchito nsanganizo mu zamagetsi, mankhwala, mafakitale m'masewero, zojambulajambula.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa kwambiri zimene ndi kupanga zipangizo gulu!