Zipilala Samara. Luso Chapayev, Sukhov, Nansen, Pinocchio

Samara anthu amachitcha mzinda wawo pa Volga kukongola. Ndipo kuli kufotokozera. Anthu a m'dera Samara mwa likulu amakonda kuona mzinda wonse yekha "chinthu-chinthu". Choncho, dera Kuibyshev - waukulu mwa onse mabwalo mu Europe. Samara amanyadira za padoko ake, amene Russia ndi yaitali. Kuswa timva ndi kumanga okwerera sitima. Ndi wokwera pakati nyumba ofanana ya World Old. Ili m'mphepete mwa kuya mzinda mtsinje European mu 2018 zakonzedwa kugwira machesi mu dziko mpira Championship. Ndi nthawi ili mu mzinda adzakhala ambiri kuposa zokopa osiyana.

Samara ndi mbiri zodabwitsa. Mzindawu uli amadziwika zopereka zake pa pulogalamu dziko danga. Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World zinali otchedwa Samara ungapangitse likulu la boma athu. Pakatikati dera - ndi kwawo kwa mtundu olondola a mowa "Zhiguli" ndi chokoleti zokoma.

Mizinda yonse zikuluzikulu kusonyeza zipilala Samara. Pankhaniyi, pakati pawo pali zachilendo kwambiri. Choncho, miyendo m'misewu, angapezeke akusuta ng'ona, nyani atakhala pa kiyibodi komanso chipilala kuti Redieta a. About ziboliboli yaikulu ndi zinthu zachilendo luso ndikanafuna kulankhula.

Chithunzi cha nthawi Soviet

zipilala zambiri Samara, amene anayikidwa mu mabwalo ndi misewu ya pakati dera mu nyengo ya Soviet, ndi ntchito moona chadzaoneni. Inayambira mmodzi wa iwo zinachitika 11.7.1927, pa utasintha Square. Iwo anali anapima kuti tsiku lakhumi la Great October kuukira boma. Tsiku lomwelo, kutsegula kwa chipilala kuti VI Lenin - mtsogoleri wa Bolsheviks. Mlembi wa chosema ndi Mateyu Manizer. Iye wakhala tingachipeze powerenga za Kuzindikira chikhalidwe ndi mapeto a mmasate Mu zaka zapitazo.

A pang'ono choona chodziwika ndi mtsogoleri wa chipilala cha agulidwa pa pedestal, amene anali pamaso pa chipilala kuti Alexander II. Mu 1917 chosema anali chisoni anaphedwa ndi bomba mfumu kukhomerera matabwa. Iye anali kenako ankaiphwasula, ndipo zonse zilipo pa pedestal mkuwa mfundo anatumizidwa ku ng'anjo.

Kuchokera chiwiri November 1927 pa Square wa kuukira boma anayamba kuchita zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana. Apa, ife timatenga Apainiya sukulu, komanso chikondwerero mitundu yonse ya zipatso ndi chidzatha liti kwambiri m'dziko.

chipilala cha Chapaev

Mu 1932, Samara anali chochitika chidwi. Madzulo a tsiku lakhumi la Great October kuukira boma mumzinda anamangapo chipilala kwa lodziwika bwino mkulu Chapaev ndi ankhondo ake. Wazomangamanga anali wodziwika chithunzi cha Russian chikhalidwe M. Manizer. Iye analenganso ndi ena zipilala zina Samara. Pakati pawo Kuibyshev chipilala.

Chipilala Chapayev ku Samara ili pa lalikulu, limene lili ndi dzina la munthu ambiri otchuka. Chipilala ali misa chidwi. Iye ndi matani khumi. Chipilala kupanga zinachitikadi mu Leningrad. Kale okonzeka, iye anabweretsedwa ku Samara.

Kutalika kwa chipilala cha - mamita khumi. Komabe, nthawi kuchotsa kwa iye lupanga, chipewa cha mtsogoleri wamkulu. Anthu okonda kuvutitsa kugwira mfuti ya makina mu Anki. Dziwani kuti mu nkhani iyi ndi nthawi kachiwiri imatenga malo ake oyenera.

Chapaev chipilala ndi otchuka kwambiri ana. Iwo amakonda kukwera pa icho, kumverera pa nthawi yomweyo monga mbali ya mtsogoleri wamkulu wa asilikali.

chipilala Kuibyshev

Mu nthawi ya Soviet, Samara unatchedwa States chachikulu ichi. 11.05.1938 chipilala cha chinamasulidwa mu Kuibyshev pakati dera. Ntchito pa fano anatenga M. Manizer.

Awiri pakati msinkhu wa munthu - ichi ndi msinkhu wa chipilala cha. Kuibyshev chithunzi anaonekera kwa omvera mu alipidwa malo achilengedwe. Wandale pamene atavala nsapato ntchito lackluster ndi Cape.

Mu moyo Kuibyshev mutu kukula linali lalikulu kuposa muyezo, amene analenga vutoli zina ndi thupi. Zonsezi kumaonekera chipilala anakhazikitsa.

Makonzedwe ndi batire Kutentha

Luso Samara makamaka zoyenera zochitika ndale ndi pa nkhondo. Komabe, pali kuchotserapo. Mu 2005, likulu la dera inamangidwa yachilendo chipilala singasiyanitsidwe chipangizo - ndi Redieta. Chaka kutsegula kwa chipilala sanali osankhidwa mwangozi. Zinali mu 2005 ndi kuyambitsa kwa zaka zana ndi makumi asanu.

The chipilala, anapanga zamkuwa, ndi zikuchokera batire lokha sill ndi basking mphaka pa izo. Kutalika okwana chipilala ndi mamita awiri ndi kulemera kwake - makilogalamu mazana awiri.

chipilala kuti Nansen

Izi wotchuka Norway wofufuza kumalo ozizira ndi wofuna kuthandiza wapanga chopereka chachikulu kupulumutsa njala okhala kudera Volga. Fridtjof Nansen anatumikira monga Commissioner wa League of Nations kuyang'anira zochitika POW. Pa chilengedwe cha chipilala kuti kafukufuku kumbuyo mu 1930 analandira maguluwo wa Moscow Council. Komabe, njira ndiwo moyo sanali.

Nansen chipilala mu Samara chaonekera pa ndalama mumzindawo. Project zikuchokera pa khomo okwerera sitima ndi chitukuko cha ophunzira SGASU Darya Bakshutovoy. The chipilala ndi kyubu la galasi. mbali ya chithunzi cha millimeters eyiti. Per kiyubiki zowawa chithunzi Nansen ndi lemba, amene amasimba za thandizo la Nobel Prize, amene anapereka kwa anthu njala ya m'dera Volga. lolembedwa ndi wapangidwa m'zinenero zitatu - Norway, Russian ndi English.

chipilala cha Pinocchio

Pakuti City Tsiku mu dera pakati anali iliyonse yapadera chochitika. Chipilala cha Pinocchio ku Samara chinamasulidwa mu chaka cha kubadwa kwa statridtsatiletiya Tolstoy. Izi wolemba kwambiri ndi mlembi "Golden Ofunika". Fairy-nthano ngwazi, kuponyedwa mu zamkuwa, anaika mu Strukovsky munda.

Samara ndi nyumba ya Tolstoy. Mu mzinda uwu, wolemba anabadwa ndi kuphunzira. Imodzi yabwino zakale wa Samara lili kale chuma cha Tolstoy. Polemekeza countryman wotchuka, ndipo dzina lake limodzi m'misewu. Ndipo kotero palibe zodabwitsa mu chakuti zipilala Samara wodzilemekeza ndi ziboliboli wa Fairy-nthano ngwazi. Mkuwa Pinocchio, anakweza dzanja lake ndi kiyi golide, ukaponye ziboliboli S. Karslian.

chipilala Sukhov

filimu mumaikonda khalidwe, pamapeto, iye anabwerera kwawo. Chipilala Sukhov Samara linatsegulidwa osati mwangozi. Icho chiri mu mzinda uno wa Red Army "White Sun wa M'chipululu" anali kutenga kupyolera Turkestan. Komanso, Samara ndinkakhala screenwriter - Ezhov.

Mkuwa fano anaika pa mzinda wa padoko, ali ndi msinkhu wa mamita awiri. Patsinde pa chipilala wodziwika konsekonse mawu ntchito Sukhov, "Kodi pali mafunso aliwonse? No mafunso! ". Zinalembedwa ndi dzanja la wosewera Anatoly Kuznetsov. The chipilala inali mphatso kwa anthu a Samara Konstantin Cherniavsky - ziboliboli ku Moscow. Zolinga za wolemba - chilengedwe cha magazini a anthu ena mafilimu otchuka.

"Danila Master" Company

Panopa, pali Samara olimba anachita pansi pa malamulo a malonda makasitomala zolinga mwambo. Izo zimapangitsa lubwe ndi za nsangalabwi zipilala "Danila Master". Samara ndi umodzi mwa mizinda ya Russia, imene kampani likulu anatsegula nthambi yake. Kampani ntchito ŵa mu wojambula-engraver. Pa nthawi yomweyo chifukwa cha zinthu zonse pali chitsimikizo cha khalidwe.