Zosayembekezereka matenda. Zizindikiro za mtima mwa akazi

M'mnyewa wamtima infarction anatchula mawonekedwe a inatsekeratu matenda a mtima kugwirizana ndi lathunthu kapena tsankho kusowa kwa magazi. Kukakomana ndi matenda amuna ndi akazi. Komabe, akazi amene amadwala matenda a mtima zambiri kuposa abambo. Ziwerengero m'mayiko olemera amaika kudwala mtima monga chifukwa cha imfa mu malo oyamba.

Zizindikiro za mtima mwa akazi

Symptomatology la dziko la akazi matenda kugawidwa m'mbali zisanu zotsatizana.

1. PIS mukhoza kupitiriza monga mphindi ziwiri kapena miyezi iwiri. Nthawi yoyamba amakhala ndi kukhalapo ambiri ululu kapena kusamva kumbuyo breastbone lapansi. Pa nthawi miyeso sadzaloledwa kubweretsa thupi matenda a mtima.

2. Nthawi pachimake. Kutalika kwake - maola choyamba pambuyo chizindikiro isanayambike. Zizindikiro za mtima mwa akazi mu nthawi ino, yodziwika ndi amphamvu kukula ululu chifuwa yochokera kwa kumanzere dzanja, phewa, phewa, chibwano. Limodzi ndi boma la mantha, mofulumira kupuma ndi kugunda, zotheka imfa ya chikumbumtima.

mitundu atypical

Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima mwa akazi mitundu atypical zimachitika kawirikawiri kuposa amuna.

• akalumikidzidwa m'mimba kupereka zizindikiro za khalidwe la kapamba monga kunyansidwa ndi kusanza, kupweteka pamwamba pa mimba, kufooka.
• mawonekedwe mphumu yodziwika dyspnea ndi edema m'mapapo mwanga - zizindikiro mphumu.
• Oziziritsa mawonekedwe. Zizindikiro za mtima mwa akazi ali osiyana mu mawonekedwe a chizungulire, kupweteka mutu, zithunzi kuwonongeka, zizindikiro ubongo.

3. Kutalika kwa nthawi pachimake n'kutheka kuti masiku 10. Zinali nthawi imeneyi amayamba chilonda pa malo necrotic.

4. Eyiti masabata anapanga chilonda, ndipo nthawi iyi akutchedwa subacute.

5. Postinfarction nyengo - mankhwala ndi olimba a alili.

Akuchira patapita amtima

Poyamba, asayansi amakayikira kuti zingakhudze kugonana munthu mwayi kuti achire matenda. Ena mwa iwo timakonda view ichi, chimene ankanena kuti akazi zowawa kuukira poipa mtima koposa anthu. Asayansi a ku Germany anafika chigamulo: jenda munthu alibe udindo wapadera kuchira pambuyo vuto la mtima. Chance kupulumuka ndi ofanana mu amuna ndi akazi. Chinthu chimodzi ndi bwino - pambuyo akuvutika ndi vuto la mtima ayenera mofulumira kubwezeretsa magazi mtima. Mukhoza kuchita izi mu njira zitatu mankhwala, opaleshoni kapena mwa njira onse pamodzi.

Mu zimenezo, anatenga gawo amuna 1435 ndi 502 Podutsira - wamkazi. Iwo ankapatsidwa njira yomweyo pambuyo vuto la mtima. Akazi achikulire ndipo amadwala matenda oopsa ndi matenda a shuga, amene anapereka mavuto pa dongosolo mtima. Komabe, zotsatira zake zomalizira sanaulule kusiyana kulikonse. Choncho, mankhwala a wodwalayo zotsatira za matenda a mtima pansi ayenera kukhala chinthu.

Ambiri, zizindikiro za sitiroko ndi mtima kuukira zimachitika anthu akuvutika atherosclerosis. ziwiya inatsekeratu kunyamula mpweya ndi zakudya mtima. Koma m'mnyewa wamtima chotengera otere chili pamwamba - thrombus. mpweya okwanira zikhoza masekondi 10 okha mtima. Pambuyo 30 Mph njala maselo mtima inasinthiratu. Koma patapita maola angapo, osauka a dziko kwathunthu necrotic. Kumene, pali zifukwa zina, kuphatikizapo chinthu zaka, kunenepa kwambiri, uchidakwa, matenda a shuga, kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi, kusuta, pang'ono kuyenda. Mulimonsemo nkofunika kwa dokotala mu nthawi osati kusiya mtima kwa miniti. N'kofunikanso kuti timu posachedwa, "thandizo" kulankhula akuvutika ndi kumutonthoza. Man akuyamba matenda a mtima ndi wosakhazikika kwambiri, imfa inali itayandikira terrifies iye. Dzisamalire ndi okondedwa anu!