Zouluka njinga yamoto - chozizwitsa latsopano la sayansi

Chaka chilichonse zosaneneka zoyambitsidwa luso kubweretsa munthu dziko wosangalatsa. Tsopano mafani "Nkhondo Star" timasangalala. flights payekha zidzatheka chifukwa chilengedwe cha njinga yamoto youluka.

A chozizwitsa umisiri anayamba kulankhula mu 2011, koma ndiye zouluka njinga yamoto sanali angwiro kukhazikitsa weniweni. Koma tsopano izo zangokhala transcendental ndingaliro ya futurists ndi sayansi yojambula weniweni, kugonjetsa yokoka dziko lapansi ayi!

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Ganizo zouluka zoyendera munthu zayamba m'zaka otsiriza ndipo imapezeka mu mabuku a nthano sayansi ndi mafilimu. Komabe, mu 2011 kampani American Aerofex nawo uthenga za atayamba Aero-X chipangizo chozizwitsa amene akhoza kusuntha kupyola mlengalenga pamalo okwera mamita mpaka zisanu. chitukuko wolemba anali katswiri Australia Chris Malloy. Choyamba, analenga zinachitika - yocheperako buku la ndegeyo, amene ananyamula zinthu zina (a madzi, mwachitsanzo).

Malinga ndi kapangidwe luso lake zouluka njinga yamoto ndi osakaniza a ndege ndi njinga. M'malo mawilo ku zomangira latsopano zoyendera ndi masamba mpweya CHIKWANGWANI, chifukwa cha kuzungulira kwa umene wakwezedwa mu mlengalenga. Kuchokera njinga yamoto zachilendo tinatengera amazilamulira ndi engine. Choncho anali yoyamba zouluka njinga yamoto, nawonso alandira mutu wa Hoverbike.

makhalidwe a

Free kuyenda mu danga la ndege yatsopano amaperekedwa ndi awiri injini anayi sitiroko ndi mphamvu 80 kW. Kuti chimaoneka aliyense wa iwo Ufumuyo zomangira. makhalidwe amenewa athe kutalika zouluka njinga yamoto kutuluka pafupifupi atatu makilomita ndi kusuntha pa liwiro choposa 200 Km / h. Malinga ndi amene anayambitsa chomwecho Malloy, monga msinkhu ndi ntchito Hoverbike osafunika. Zokwanira ndi 2-5 mamita pamwamba pansi.

Zouluka njinga yamoto amayendera petulo. Flight nthawi pa thankiyo zonse ndi ola. Malinga ndi mapulogalamu a Akuti 30 malita adzakhala zokwanira 150 Km. Ife kuganizira njira za ntchito actuator magetsi. Zifukwa chitetezo galimoto zouluka okonzeka ndi parachutes awiri.

chitukuko Chinese

Mu January ku Las Vegas zapita Mayiko Electronics Show (CES-2016), imene kutukula Chinese mwagonjera ndi analogue a njinga yamoto youluka ikutchedwa EHang 184. mwayi Aika, mu maganizo a akatswiri palibe chifukwa choti chiphaso wapadera kayendetsedwe ka ndegeyo. Iye ali pansi pa malamulo awiri yakuti: "Vula" ndi "ankafika" monga drone lapansi. malamulo awa opatsirana kudzera phale. chida akulemera 200 makilogalamu.

Zolemba malire okwera ukufika makilomita atatu ndi theka. chipangizo umagwira ntchito pa galimoto magetsi ndi awiriawiri anayi zomangira. Patapita maola awiri anakhala ku adzapereke mpweya n'zotheka mkati mphindi 23 pa liwiro la 100 Km / h. Chinese zouluka njinga yamoto adatsekedwa kanyumba ndi mpweya ndi nyali. Magalimoto anaikira munthu wina, mwina kusamuka ndi katundu pang'ono.

Mlembi wa polojekiti Darrik Syun ananena kuti zouluka njinga yamoto otetezeka ntchito. Ngakhale anavulala kwambiri ndi ogwiritsa zomangira kuonetsetsa ankafika chipangizo zofewa.

kuŵeta

Chinese quadrocopter wakhala bwino analandira ndiponso kuvomereza pa chionetsero mayiko ku Las Vegas, amene anali kutsogolera kwa lingaliro la kuŵeta. Kutukula ku China amanena kuti chipangizo wakhala bwinobwino anayesedwa ndipo ndi wokonzeka kukhazikitsa. Sizikudziwika pamene zogulitsa adzapita Chinese ukuuluka njinga yamoto. Mtengo wa zidzakhala za 200-300 madola zikwi.

Chihangare Baibulo

Development wa njinga yamoto youluka ali sichimaperekedwa ndi akatswiri Chihangare ku kampani Bay Zoltán, amene analenga Baibulo wake Flike Tricopter zida. chilengezo chinapangidwa pa chionetsero cha masewera kwambiri ku Dubai.

Chihangare zouluka njinga yamoto Nyamulani mu Motors mpweya ndi magulu atatu a mpweya CHIKWANGWANI injini. zida kulemera ukufika makilogalamu 250. Liwiro - 100 Km / h pamalo okwera mamita 30. Liwiro ndi Lamulo paokha ndi kusintha ntchito imodzi zomangira lapansi. A ulamuliro wathunthu amatenga mphindi 40 pa liwiro pafupifupi chipangizo.

zogulitsa trikopter kufika kumayambiriro 2017. Malinga ndi kafukufuku kuyambirira wa mtengo wake wa madola 200 zikwi.

kusankhidwa

Zouluka njinga yamoto angagwiritsidwe ntchito osati monga njira ya kapena kuwonetsera mmene ndalama, komanso kuti apamwamba. Malinga ndi kutukula okha, chomasuka kasamalidwe, miyeso wodzichepetsa maneuverability a njinga zamoto zouluka kulola ntchito zawo mu ntchito yopulumutsa, firefighting, pamene anthu kufufuza kanema anaziika ndi olondera malire.

Mayesero mu US

Kutukula-anapeza - Aerofex kampani - akugwirabe ntchito kukhala bwino zitsanzo zawo zouluka njinga yamoto. Masiku ano, kumuyesa m'madera m'chipululu kwa USA. Akatswiri analandira kuti boma ndipo kambiranani ntchito kuyambitsa kwa zida za nkhondo ya US Army. kupanga Series zakonzedwa 2017. chipangizo chimodzi ndalama pafupifupi 85 madola zikwi. Ngakhale izi ndi zaphindu kwambiri mtengo kupereka msika luso.

Padakali pano, kampani injiniya Chris Malloy anayamba kugulitsa zitsanzo lonse. mtengo awo ranges kuchokera 1000 kuti madola 1600. Ntchito yaikulu ya njinga zamoto zouluka ndi mlengalenga kujambula ndi yobereka cargoes yaing'ono.