Zoyamba za udindo pa malamulo

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mfundo ndi mfundo za udindo pa malamulo. Mawu amenewa amanena zoyezera boma kukakamiza munthu amene sanachite oletsedwa. M'mawu ena, ndi udindo wa nzika kuyankha pa upandu kwa Akuluakulu abomawa akuimira boma.

Mogwirizana ndi nthambi za malamulo, komanso zosiyanasiyana mitundu zolakwa udindo malamulo lagawidwa:

- chigawenga

- chilango;

- malamulo a mayikowo;

- utsogoleri.

Zolinga ndi mfundo za udindo pa malamulo angakhale osiyana. Zikomo kwa iye, sangathe bata pakati pa anthu, chifukwa maganizo ndi zopezeka mu maganizo a anthu kuti aliyense chokhumudwitsa kulipira zonse. Kachitidwe ntchito m'njira kwa zaka zambiri, nthawi zonse zinasintha kuchotsa mphulupulu zimene poyamba.

Mfundo za udindo pa malamulo

Ndithudi, izi mtundu wa udindo ndi mfundo zina, amene sakhoza kuzipewa, monga iwo ndi maziko a zonse. Mfundo za udindo malamulo - kuti mwa yimene simungathe kuwoloka nthawi.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu nkhani iyi ndi mfundo za kumbali. Akamanena za izo ndi zonse zikhazikitsidwe malamulo ena malamulo, kuyambira zopatuka iwo osachepera kwa zosavomerezeka pang'ono. Mfundo imeneyi, tikhoza kunena kuti udindo malamulo sangathe saonetsa chopunthwitsa kutchulidwa mfundo ziliri pa nthawi lamulo; udindo uwu zikhoza kukhala yekha delictual munthu; kuti udindo pa malamulo kungabweretse yekha mabungwe amenewa kuti tavomerezedwa kutero mwa lamulo; chilango ndi mosamalitsa okha malamulo chitsatiridwe malamulo, ndi udindo wa kukhazikitsa akhoza ikuchitika yekha mu mawonekedwe procedural, amene anapereka malamulo.

Mfundo pamwamba chimakhudzana kwambiri zogwirizana ndi mfundo zolungama. Akamanena lonse wa mfundo imeneyi mchitidwe ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi zotsatira zake zachikhalidwe, ndi pokhapokha popereka chilango zimatengera kuchita wrongful, zimene ziyenera anapalamula lobadwa lapansi. Pankhaniyi, tinakambirana mwatsatanetsatane chikhalidwe cha mavuto onse komanso mlingo wa ngozi anthu.

The malamulo udindo mfundo monga mfundo za umunthu. Bukuli lili ndi mfundo yakuti mu chochitika chilichonse mu malo oyamba ayenera kukhala mfundo konsekonse. makhalidwe amenewa akuphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya ufulu ndi ufulu payekha. Iwo chilengedwe, ndipo, ndithudi, anazindikira monga waukulu kufunika chikhalidwe. Iwo kalekale loletsa pamtengo wozunzikirapo, kuvutitsidwa pomufunsa, nkhanza, kumuchepetsa cha anthu ndi zina zambiri. Pakali pano, chilango cha imfa inathetsedwa m'mayiko ambiri, koma ngakhale m'mayiko amene lilili lero, uyu mtundu chilango akhoza poyera kuti anthu amene upandu makamaka kwambiri. Paliponse kudzapereka azimayi oyembekezera ndi ana.

udindo pa malamulo amadziwikanso zochokera pa mfundo za inadmissibility wa chitsanzo cha chilamulo ndi chitsanzo cha lamulo. Zikutanthauza kuti zochita, amene analamulira thupi udindo, ndi kuti adzayesedwa wolungama ndi lamulo yeniyeni.

kufunika mfundo ndi zina munthuyo wachita cholakwa chochititsa wrongful kuti uyambenso kumawononga, potero kumasula okha udindo pa malamulo.

Ndi ofunika ponena, ndipo ndi kungoganizira za wosachimwa. Malinga palibe munthu angapezeke wolakwa mpaka nthawi mpaka mlandu wake zatsimikiziridwa mu dongosolo zenizeni, amene anapereka malamulo. Mfundo za udindo malamulo m'njira cokhudzana ndi zamizimu.