Zoyendera zosiyanasiyana ana: mndandanda, kufotokoza ndi mbali

Njira zoyendera kwa ana - ndi chidwi, chidwi mutu, anayambitsanso gulu lawo limene limasimba za mbali ndi cholinga cha mtundu uliwonse wa zamoyo. Ntchito makolo kapena aphunzitsi - osati kulankhula, komanso kulimbitsa zimene timaphunzira kudzera zosiyanasiyana masewera.

N'chifukwa chiyani ana ayenera kudziwa za mayendedwe

The kutukula wa ana kudzera ubwenzi ndi dziko. Chidwi mafunso amenewa kwa ana: Kodi zoyendera ndichiyani kwa anthu. Kupeza sukulu ndi gulu zoyendera amakhala ndi zinthu zatsopano za magulu osiyana, zizindikiro zawo, cholinga, kumalimbitsa mawu inakhazikitsa generic akuti "mayendedwe". Komanso, tinafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane nkhani imeneyi zimathandiza inu kuphunzira zotsatirazi:

• kuyerekeza modes osiyana zoyendera ndi kofunika kuti ana angathe kupeza zizindikiro wamba ndi chosiyana;
• kuphatikiza iwo ku malo umodzi kwa gulu kuti m'kagulu;
• kuphunzira malamulo a makhalidwe zosiyanasiyana mitundu zoyendera.

Kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano kumathandiza kuti mapangidwe ndi makhalidwe a ana sukulu: criticality, udindo, kukulitsa maganizo, kukumbukira, anachita liwiro, m'maganizo.

Gawo zoyendera

magalimoto onse wachinsinsi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana: njira ya kuyenda ndi kopita.

Momwemo zotsatirazi mitundu ya gulu:

• Ground - zoyenda kumachitika kokha chifukwa dziko kapena njanji (basi, trolley basi, sitima);
• madzi - chimachititsanso ndi nyanja kapena mtsinje (sitima, pa boti, Bwato);
• Ndege - akuuluka mpweya (ndege, ndege).

Malinga ndi cholinga zotsatirazi mitundu zoyendera:

• zonyamula - yonyamula anthu, kuwalanditsa pa malo abwino (basi, basi madzi, ndege);
• cartage - onyamulira katundu osiyana (ngolo Bwato);
• wapadera - ntchito zinthu zina, zida ndi zipangizo akatswiri (moto galimoto, ambulansi, apolisi galimoto);
• ulimi - ntchito pokonza wa olimapo, kukolola ndi ntchito yofanana (mathirakitala, Chili).

Makhalidwe zoyendera pansi

zoyendera Land amanyamula magalimoto pa nthaka limodzi ndi thandizo la mawilo njanji, mayendedwe nyama. Mwina galimotolo katundu kapena apadera. M'pofunika kutchula izi kudzera waukulu zoyendera ana:

• Basi - amanyamula anthu, kuwalanditsa ku kopita analakalaka mzinda, ali ndi pulogalamu okhwima ndi malo apadera oyima, kumene ayambe ndi kutsika anthu. Kuchita chimodzimodzi ntchito trolley mabasi ndi trams, amene amasiyana basi kuti si amayendera petulo ndi magetsi, kuwonjezera, ndi sitima akuthamanga pa njanji.
• Phunzitsani - sitima zoyendera apamsewu chimachititsanso pa njanji, zimakhala zonyamula ndi katundu, akuchita zoyendera pakati m'matauni ndi m'midzi.
• Moto galimoto - ntchito kuzimitsa moto, zida ndi zipangizo zina zapadera, mbendera phokoso, ndi kuchenjeza madalaivala ena a njira zake.
• Ambulansi - lakonzedwa kuti mayendedwe a anthu odwala, ali ndi zipangizo zonse zomuthandiza wodwala ku chipatala mu chikhalidwe zogwira mtima. Ngati moto galimoto ali ndi wapadera kung'anima kuwala ndi lomveka alamu, kudziwitsa kuti ambulansi kuti analilumpha.
• Police galimoto - ntchito apolisi misewu, kugwira zigawenga. makina ali okonzeka ndi injini yamphamvu, kulola kukhala ndi liwiro labwino, n'kofunika anawalondola.
• Galimoto - lakonzedwa mayendedwe a katundu osiyanasiyana: chakudya, zomangamanga, banja ndi zina zambiri. Kodi kukhala wachikasu kung'anima ankayatsa, kuti galimoto amanyamula katundu oopsa.

Transport ndi mobisa ndi Mwachitsanzo, Metro akukamba okwera kumalo awo monga basi kapena sitima.

NKHANI zoyendera madzi

Poganizira losiyanasiyana zoyendera ana adzakhala chidwi ndi madzi, amasuntha mwa nyanja, nyanja kapena mtsinje. Monga dziko, magalimoto izi zonyamula katundu ndi:

• Bwato - akhoza kunyamula anthu kopita kwawo kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosangalatsa ngalawa pa mtsinje, familiarizing okhala ndi mawanga wowoneka wa danga madzi. Steamboat ali ndi ntchito yofanana monga kuti chombo, kusiyana waukulu pakati makhoti amenewa ali specifications a.
• Bwato - ali ndi cholinga osiyana: ntchito ngati kupulumutsidwa ngalawa kuti akuyendayenda dziwe, chifukwa maulendo.
• Bwato - ntchito zoyendera za cargoes zosiyanasiyana. Iwo yodziwika ndi mayiko, liwiro yobereka, dzuwa.

Air zoyendera tingachidziwe

zoyendera Air amapereka kuyenda mu mlengalenga, nthawi yomweyo akhoza kunyamula anthu, katundu, maopaleshoni kupulumutsidwa kapena wozimitsa moto nkhalango. The chidwi kwambiri ndi mitundu zotsatirazi zoyendera ana:

• The ndege - malinga ndi kukula ndi cholinga, tingathe kuchita zosiyanasiyana ntchito: zonyamula anthu ndipo zosiyanasiyana katundu, kulima minda, kuzimitsa moto mu nkhalango, kutenga nawo mbali mu nkhondoyi.
• Ndege - limatuluka mu mlengalenga mwa masamba wapadera kuti ndinu wolimba kwambiri moti sapota. Mtundu zoyendera ingakhalenso galimotolo katundu kapena asilikali.
• Airship - Mbali ndi chitukuko cha mtengo wotsika ndi kuwuka kwa msinkhu waung'ono, ntchito zokopa alendo, ntchito yopulumutsa, apolisi m'deralo.

Games ana

Kuti akumbukire mitundu zoyendera ana ayenera kukonza zosiyanasiyana masewera, imene sitingathe kutchula izi:

• Mikuluwiko - ithandiza kuunikila mbali chosiyana m'kagulu magalimoto, kuwonjezera, kukhala mfundo maganizo ndi luso.
• The masewera mafoni "Pezani nyumba yanga" - ana sizitchulidwa makadi ndi mtundu uliwonse zoyendera atsimikiziridwa kwa iwo nyumba: Air - airfield nthaka - garaja, madzi - doko. Ntchito ana chisanadze sukulu - pambuyo chizindikiro kudzuka pafupi m'munsi ankafuna.
• Masamu - kudula mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono ndi chithunzi ndege, sitima, basi, bwato - wosanganiza, ana amalimbikitsidwa kupeza zinthu mukufuna kusonkhanitsa chithunzi ndi kunena kuti timauzidwa, amene ntchito.
• masewera "Mitundu zoyendera". Ana anakonza zosiyanasiyana maudindo - Apaulendo, dalaivala, kapitawo, woyendetsa. atsogoleri makhoti panopa kupeza okwera amene ntchito kusonyeza khalidwe labwino ndi zosayenera pa basi, bwato kapena ndege.

Choncho, kupeza zokhudza modes zoyendera ana kuphunzira za chikhalidwe chawo, zizindikiro timudziwe bwino malamulo a makhalidwe pa iwo, alemere chilankhulo chawo.