Achule Samara dera: dziko lapadera

M'dera Samara lero moyo osati mitundu zambiri achule. Pali pano magulu atatu chachikulu cha malo: Kuyendetsa, nkhalango ndi lotseguka.

Achule Samara Region: mndandanda

Kutsegula malo zimangokhala:

1. Common chule.
2. Green umodzi wa achule.

Kwa nkhalango:

1. Moor chule.
2. Mphiri.
3. Anguis.
4. Buluzi viviparous.
5. Umodzi wa achule imvi.
6. Chule udzu.

Kuyendetsa:

1. Chule dziwe.
2. Triton chisa.
3. Chule nyanja.
4. Triton wamba.
5. Bombina krasnobryuhaya.

Pa nthawi, ena achule Samara dera ali pafupi kutha. A mitundu wamba apa ankaona chule wamba wobiriwira umodzi wa achule, chule moor komanso nyanja.

umodzi wa achule imvi

Izi achule Samara dera, woimiridwa ndi chithunzi pamwamba, ndi yaikulu kwambiri ku Ulaya yense osati. Pokhala thupi lonse nazo squat. Pa mapazi awo pa umodzi wa achule wamba akhoza kuona zala yochepa. maso ake ali lalanje, ndi ana yopingasa wakuda. Koma khungu la amphibian lisinthike komanso zimatengera osati pa zaka ndi jenda, komanso pa nyengo. Pali zotsatirazi mitundu: cotta yadothi, mchenga, maolivi, imvi, woderapo.

Izi achule Samara dera ndi vuto ndi youma khungu ndi pang'ono chitsulo. Zimenezi zimawathandiza kuti musunge chinyezi ndi kuchotsedwa akutali kwambiri ndi matupi madzi.

M'litali thupi mwamuna za 9 masentimita, pamene zazikazi - 13.

Bombina krasnobryuhaya

Izi achule Samara dera, amene chidwi kukongola zithunzi, ali pachiopsezo kwambiri ndi maganizo ndi tailless mtundu wa achule wa bombinovyh banja moto bellied. Akuluakulu kumakhala thupi kutalika 3.5 - 6 masentimita. mutu wake Bombina krasnobryuhoy anamaliza mawonekedwe ndi zazing'ono. Iris - zamkuwa. Ndi kukula kwa maso aakulu, ndi ana a mtima woboola pakati kapena triangular. Belly pa achule awa kusalaza, lalanje. njerewere za cloaca yaing'ono. Pa nsana pa khungu ndi dimples lakuthwa ndi mkulu. nsonga zawo palibe spikes.

chule dziwe

Izi nyama amphibious m'dera Samara mamembala zing'onozing'ono gulu la achule wobiriwira mu zinyama za dziko. The pazipita wamkulu thupi kutalika 8.4 masentimita.

The sapota wa achule dziwe mwina mtundu zingapo zimene mungachite: Brown kapena zofiirira, busa ndi yowala wobiriwira. Nthawi zambiri pali ma osaka mitundu awa ndi wobiriwira ndi zofiirira zithunzi maziko. Pa nthawi imene mating, mbali chikasu mtundu. Pa nthawi imeneyo, mmbuyo mu amuna akhoza kwathunthu utoto chingolopiyo chikasu. Kuti si mbali zonse. Edible chule kumbuyo ali ndi kotenga kuwala Mzere. Komabe, pali nthawi popanda mikwingwirima ndi mawanga. Mimba zambiri yamkaka woyera. M'dera lino, komanso pa khosi munakwanisa kuona mawanga yaing'ono.

crested zimachitikira

Izi achule Samara dera ndi thupi mokwanira lalikulu. M'litali kungakhale kwa 13,6 masentimita. Ndi newts waukulu kwa anthu amene amakhala pa dera la Russia. Khungu la kukhala coarse ndi akhakula pa nsana wake ndi pa mimba yake - yosalala. mutu ndi flattened mu zimachitikira, ndi wamfupi koma wojintcha thupi ndi chachikulu. Chipeso achule zida ndi chochokera m'munsi mwa mchira mlingo diso.

Amuna zambiri anamaliza ikhale pamphuno. Cloaca mdima awo ndi otukukira kunja, monga mmene uonela kotenga buluu woyera mzere pa mchira. akazi alibe zimachitikira Crest. Pamodzi kumbuyo kwa iwo muli woonda chikasu mzere. Cloaca utoto ndi flattened.

pomaliza

Achule Samara dera - ndi dziko lonse. nyama zambiri m'deralo, mwina udzatheratu. M'dera Samara panopa kunyumba kwa mitundu 11 achule. Dziwani kuti mabungwe awa a wosazindikira inakhala lapansi. Kupulumutsa ena mitundu, ayenera kutsatira zofuna zofunika zochepa: kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha njira zonse za kusamuka ya achule, malo okhala ndipo, ndithudi, zikhalidwe kuswana. Njira yokhayo kuonjezera chiwerengero cha mitundu pangozi. Kumapha achule Samara dera ndi kuipitsa pang'ono madzi ndi zinyalala mafakitale.