Amene nyanja ku Baku? Caspian Nyanja - kunyada kwa Azerbaijan ndipo dziko lonseli

Baku ndi likulu la Azerbaijan - mmodzi wa lalikulu malo ake mafakitale, ndale ndi kafukufuku. Komanso ndi kuthetsa yaikulu kwambiri ku Caucasus. Baku - mzinda uwu ku doko. Likulu la Azerbaijan lili dera la Baku Bay.

Features chifungulo cha doko Baku

Kodi mu Baku Nyanja ndi ntchito imene umagwira mzindawo? Yankho - ndi ya Caspian. Doko, inali ku likulu la Azerbaijan, ndi imodzi yokhayo gawo lonse la Republic. Idamangidwa mu 1902. Kudzera pa doko la Baku ikuchitika malonda ndi maiko onse, kuti gombe kusamba ndi Nyanja ya Caspian. Ndipo kupyolera doko uno ndi dzikolo angapeze misika dziko - kudzera Volga-Don ndi Volga-Baltic njira. Doko la Baku ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha malo: Mafuta, boti, beseni ndi ena. M'tsogolo, boma mabwalo a akufuna kusuntha dziko doko yaikulu mumzinda Alat. yomanga wake unayamba mu 2010.

Caspian Nyanja: onse mudziwe

Anthu ambiri amafunsa kuti: "Kodi mu Baku Nyanja?". The yaikulu ya madzi amene Baku zambiri ubwino - ndi, ndithudi, Caspian Sea. Ndi yaikulu landlocked madzi Padziko Lapansi. Kuchokera kumpoto chakum'mwera nyanja umachokera kwa 1200 Km. Caspian m'lifupi zimasiyanasiyana pa malo osiyana pakati pa 200 ndi 435 Km, ndi malo okwana 390 sq M.. Km. Chidwi kuya kwa Nyanja ya Caspian - ndi 1025 m.

Ndipo ngati Nyanja Caspian?

Koma ambiri Baku anthu amakayikira kuti, "Kodi pa Nyanja Baku? Ndipotu ya Caspian si. " Ndipo iwo akulondola kumlingo. Ndipotu Nyanja aliyense ali mbali ya Ocean World. Pachifukwa chimenechi okha Caspian Nyanja sangathe wachinsinsi monga nyanja. Ndipotu Caspian Nyanja ndi mwachirengedwe osiyana kwathunthu ku madzi ake. Mfundo yapafupi pano, m'dziko la madzi a m'nyanja, ndi Black Sea. Ndipo ngakhale pamaso pake mtunda yayifupi ku Nyanja Caspian adzakhala 500 Km. N'chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Caspian nyanja kapena nyanja, nyanja. Ngakhale kamodzi, mwina, funso "Kodi Nyanja Baku?" Angaoneke kumlingo ndi zoona. Ndipotu akutali zapitazi, kwenikweni anali mbali ya Black ndi Azov Pacific.

Caspian Nyanja Lake - chinthu chokha pa dziko

Nyanja ya Caspian ndi wapadera kwambiri mtundu chodabwitsa zachilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, m'nyengo yozizira mbali kumpoto ndi zophimbidwa ndi ayezi. Nthawi zambiri mukhoza kuona zisindikizo. Kugombe kumpoto akusinthika mu weniweni yozizira m'chipululu. Nthawiyi, kum'mwera kwa nyanja, nyanja kupeza mitundu pogona yambiri ya nyama - porcupine, nguluwe, anyalugwe. The madzi mu Nyanja ya Caspian amaundana pano.

Mfundo, imene Baku Nyanja, ali ndi chikoka chachikulu pa mafakitale lonse Republic of Azerbaijan. Chifukwa madzi ake zibisika kusunga lalikulu sulfates - popanga zipangizo mankhwala ndi khungu mafakitale. Ndipo pa gombe, ndipo pansi pa Nyanja ya Caspian ndi madipoziti lalikulu "golide wakuda" - mafuta.

Ndipo ngati chikondi kusambira ku Baku?

Ndipotu chokhudza kusamba amakonda pakati okhala Baku. Amene nyanja amatsuka kwawo - woyera kapena zonyansa? Ndipo ngati pali, ambiri, mwayi kusambira mu izo?

Mayankho a mafunso amenewa motere. Baku okha amakonda kuyenda monga pamodzi quays mzinda. The madzi a m'Nyanja Caspian mumzinda zauve kusambira. Koma kuno mukhoza kupuma mpweya wabwino ndi makhalidwe chilengedwe. Ndipo kuti kusambira, anthu likulu la Azerbaijan amakonda malo ena a Absheron chilumba. midzi Izi Shikhovo, Shuvalan, Amburan ndi ena ambiri. Atangofika kumeneko, inu nthawi zonse kupeza loonekeratu madzi, ndi magombe aukhondo. madzi angakhale pang'ono turbid chifukwa mchenga okha Caspian kugombe.

Nyengo ya mzinda ndi Nyanja ya Caspian

Makamaka nyengo m'tawuni makamaka kumatsimikizika ndi zomwe nyanja Baku. Azerbaijan amadziwika zosiyanasiyana ake poyerekezera ndi nyengo. Mu dziko muli malo ndi kuzizira ndipo otentha. Koma Baku nyengo ambiri kuitana abwino. Mu nyengo yozizira, kutentha mocheperapo kugwa m'munsimu + 5 ° C. A thermometer yotentha avareji za + 30-35 ° C. Koma moyandikana kwa Nyanja ya Caspian zikhale zosavuta kwambiri kusamutsa kutentha. Baku ndi ambiri m'mapaki ndi minda, amene akuwonjezera maonekedwe a mzinda wa chitonthozo ndi alendo.

Pa dera la nyanja ya Caspian ili pafupifupi 50 zilumba. malo awo okwana ndi 400 mamita lalikulu. Km. Chief pakati pawo - chisindikizo cha Chechen, Jambay, Ogurchinsky ndi zilumba zina. The Caspian umayenda mitsinje yambiri - okha 130. wotchuka kwambiri a iwo - ndi Volga, Ural, Terek, Kura. Nyanja madzi amenewa zimasiyanasiyana ndi gawo. M'madera kumpoto kwa izo zinali 0,1 ppm. Mu a ankadziwana Volga ndi kale wofanana ndi chiwerengero cha 10-12 ppm. Ndipo pakati pa nyanja, nyanja ndi pa amenewa ake kum'mwera ndi 12.5-13.5 ppm.

Nyanja ya Caspian wolemera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsomba. Makampani makamaka kugwirizana ndi kugwira ng'ombe, carp, nsomba ndi Nsombazi. Mu m'Nyanja ya Caspian chili ndi atsamunda nsomba, kunja kuno ku dera la Mediterranean ndipo ngakhale Arctic. Caspian - malo modabwitsa wolemera: chaka chilichonse nyanja zingabweretse matani 550 zikwi nsomba .. Ndipo m'gawo la nyanja amasamukira chaka pafupifupi mamiliyoni 6. Waterfowl. Choncho, likulu la cuma Azerbaijan a makamaka kumatsimikizika ndi zomwe nyanja Baku. Dzina ngati nyanja ndi zoona chifukwa limafanana ndi tanthauzo limeneli, amenewa mlingo wake. Koma pano akupezeka ndi nsomba madzi oyera: carp, nsomba, roach.