tsiku dzina kuposa phwando limeneli chidwi ndi chiyani? Choyamba, sizikusokonezani iwo ndi tsiku kubadwa. Ichi ndi chosiyana tsiku. Birthday - tsiku, mwezi ndi chaka pamene munthuyo anabadwa. Dzina tsiku lomwelo - tsiku mpingo chikumbutso cha woyera, chikumbukiro chake. A mndandanda wa iwo kwake kalendala (mu njira yosiyana Menologion) ndi afabeti Chotsatira - mu Imenoslove. Malinga ndi miyambo achipembedzo a khanda ndi dzina lake polemekeza oyera, amene anabadwa tsiku la zokumbukira, kapena amene phwando anagwa munthu abatizidwe. Izi ndi nthawi yokondwerera chipani ndi Mkhristu lero amatchedwa kubadwa. Mophiphiritsa mawu wakhala n'chimodzimodzi ndi mitundu "ngwazi za mwambowu." Tiyeni tiwone, mu sabata loyamba la Chaka Chatsopano ndi kupitirira amene ayenera kukhala akulemekezedwa.
1 January
Dzina masiku January, kukondwerera anthu amene Angelo oyang'anira olembedwa mwezi uno mu kalendala. Choyamba, ndi amuna, wodziwika ndi dzina la Eliya (Elias). Akuupereka mu ulemu wa St. Ili Pechorskogo, amene, mwa zina, anali zinachitika kwa kwambiri Ili Muromtsa, amene moyo imeneyi mu epics akale ndi epics. Iye anakhalako 12, ankadziwika ngati munthu zapadera amphamvu. Malinga ndi nthano, ngwazi anali ima kwa zaka zoposa 30. Namchiritsa osati chabe "opemphapempha ndipita," ndi Yesu yekha atumwi awiri. Pambuyo anamanganso zambiri manja Ilya, dzina tsiku January amalembedwa tsiku 1, analandira monasticism pa Lavra Kyiv-Pechersk. Iye canonized mu XVII zana (1643). Pa tsiku lomwelo, kukondwerera chikumbukiro chawo Saint Bonifesi, Timoteo ndi Gregory.
January 2
Pitirizani kukondwerera tsiku dzina mu January, anthu oitanidwa Ignat, Ivan, Daniel Anton. Ndi zimene oyera iwo zokhudzana? Choyamba - Ignat Bogonosets, amene makamaka akulemekezedwa ku Bulgaria. Iye anali mwana wa Ioanna Bogoslova, bishopu wa ku Antiokeya, kuphedwa. dzina lake - Antiokeya - Woyera waweruzidwa kuti mwana wake anali atagwira Yesu ake manja. Ndipo iye ali wofera, chifukwa anafa imfa yowopsya m'dzina la Ambuye. Popeza anagwidwa ndi Mfumu Trajan, anapirira wozunzikirapo nkhanza adaponyedwa mu dzenje la mikango. Komanso 2 mokondwerera kubadwa phwando January Daniel. Calendar mfundo mneneri Daniel monga wansembe wamkulu, amene chikumbukiro adzalemekezedwa makamaka pa nthawi ino. Ioann Kronshtadsky Zozizwitsa akupitiriza Yaamuna kubadwa phwando January. Iye anapemphera, kufunsa kum'chiritsa uchidakwa, misala, matenda osiyana, chifukwa chake chosatha chipiriro amatikonda, ndi machiritso mu dzina la chikhulupiriro, woyera ndi otchuka.
January 3
Tipitirize kuti apitirize kupeza Imenoslov. Kodi amuna kubadwa phwando January kugwa ndi manambala 3? Iwo Leonty, Peter, Nikita, Procopius. Potr Moskovsky, yemwenso ndi Wonderworker wa Russia, - umunthu, kuyambira nthawi yakale. Iye anali Metropolitan woyamba wa Kiev ndi Moscow, anakhalako zaka za m'ma XIII. Anajambula zithunzi, kuphatikizapo woyamba wa mozizwitsa Russia - "Peter". Lodziwika makhalidwe wapadera, analangiza Ivan Kalita anamanga ku Moscow mwala woyamba mpingo polemekeza Mfundo la Namwali Wodalitsidwa. Sam anapanga mwala bokosi uli mwa mpanda wa mpingo, pamene anaikidwa m'manda. Kuyambira pamenepo, kwa zaka zambiri, palibe boma zochitika aakulu opanda kupemphera pa manda a St. Peter. Kodi simukukumbukira Procopius Vjatskogo kulemba amene aliyense kubadwa phwando January. mayina a anthu - Prokop, Prokofiev, Procopius - mkulu kuyeretsedwa ft Mkhristu a chitsiru, amene unyamata wake anachoka kwawo ndi kudzipereka ku ntchito ya Ambuye. Iye anali wamasomphenya, ananeneratu zinthu zambiri mu moyo wa mzinda, anachiritsa odwala. Onse anapatsa anthu - ndalama, chakudya, zovala - woyera anagawira kwa osauka, okhutira kwambiri ndi zofunikira basi. Iye canonized moyo wake woyera.
Olungama ndi ofera
Kukonderera ndi Uliana, Anastasia, Antonina, Matrona, tsiku lobadwa Tatiana anabadwa mu January. maina Female akutikumbutsa za heroines m'mbuyomu, amene akhala akukonza ndi chikhulupiriro chochuluka, anakumana ndi chilango chankhanza, koma kukhalabe olimba ndi wolimba pa chikondi chawo pa Khristu. Choncho, pa January 3 - Chikumbutso Tsiku Ulyana Vyazemskaya (XV m'ma). Osamvera kukhala mdzakazi wa wakupha mkazi wake malamulo, anasankha wankhanza imfa yochititsa manyazi moyo. Chitsanzo mwapadera bessrebnichestva, chiyero, mwauzimu komanso kukhulupirika anasonyeza kuti malangizo a Chikhristu ndi moyo wawo Velikomuchenitsa Anastasiya, dzina Sirmium. Anapita ndende, analimbikitsa akaidi ambiri amene anali Akhristu, monga woyera m'masiku pamene chiphunzitso yekha wa Yesu kufalitsa mu mizinda ndi midzi. Kuwonjezera pa mphatso ya moyo mawu achifundo, Mulungu anapatsa izo, ndi mphatso ya machiritso. Anastasiyu Uzoreshitelnitsu kukumbukiridwa pa January 4 9 - Woyera Chatsopano Martyr Antonina Bryansk, anawomberedwa mu zoopsa 1937 pa mlandu akufuna mpingo ndi kugwira nawo ntchito ndi ulamuliro wa Soviet Union. January 11 - kubadwa chipani Matron, amene yotchuka wotchedwa wina kuposa mayi. 25 mofanana - Tsiku Tatiana wa, mokondwera wophunzira tchuthi. Ndipo dzina polemekeza Tatiana namwali wofera wa Chikhristu woyambirira, pom'ng'amba achikunja a Rome, chifukwa sanafune nawo miyambo yawo.
Ubatizo ndi Epiphany
tsiku Church dzina mu January zokhudzana amenewa n'kofunika kuti zochitika Mkhristu aliyense monga Ubatizo ndi Epiphany. Kumachitika mu January XIX, izo Anthu ambiri wotchedwa chabe - "Ivan," kapena "Jordan". Laperekedwa pokumbukira ubatizo wa Yesu mu mtsinje wa phwando Jordan wa Yohane M'batizi. Ndipo Ambuye anawululira kwa zitatu zonse chikhalidwe Chake: mu mawonekedwe a Mwana Wake, Mzimu Woyera umene anabweretsa nkhunda, ndi Mulungu Atate kulankhula kuchokera kumwamba kulengeza Yesu. Khristu mwini, wopanda tchimo, mwa chirengedwe, sanafune kuti ubatizo wa madzi. Koma ankaphunzitsa anthu phunziro la kudzichepetsa kwenikweni ndi kumvera chifuniro cha Atate Akumwamba. Madzi madzulo a zikondwelelo kuyeretsedwa atumiki a mpingo. Okhulupirira kuwonjezera kwa chaka chonse, kuti abuluke matenda, nyumba kuwaza, etc. Iwo kalekale taonera kale ndi zodabwitsa madzi katundu ubatizo: .. Iye sanali poipa zaka.
Pomaliza
N'zoona kuti amene mayina ndi madeti, zomwe zalembedwa mu nkhani ino - si mndandanda wa akubadwa mu January. Pakapita tsiku limodzi la mwezi yomwe alibe holide mpingo. Ndipo kotero inu kupidziwa dzina lanu tsiku, kuyang'ana mu kalendala! Kapena kugula kalendala mpingo - pali anatchula oyera onse atalemekeza mu Mpingo Orthodox.