"Audi 80" (B4) - zomwe injini bwino? Zofunika "Audi 80" (B4)

"Audi 80 B4" ndi German m'ma kukula galimoto, chopangidwa kuchokera 1991 mpaka 1995. Panthawi imeneyi, izo lalembedwa ndi kutulutsa Mabaibulo angapo chitsanzo ichi, zomera zosiyanasiyana mphamvu ndi lonse. Pamaso ife tikupeza zimene injini "Audi 80 B4" ndi bwino, taganizirani kufotokoza mwachidule za zosintha wa mtundu uwu.

Mungasankhe 1.6 - 1,9

Kusinthidwa 1.6 E:

• Yopanga chaka - 1992.
• Kunja view - sedani, 4 zitseko.
• Mphamvu wagawo - petulo galimoto 4 L-buku 1595 masentimita kiyubiki.
• Mphamvu - 71 kavalo mphamvu.
• Liwiro pakhomo - 162 Km / h.
• Ikani liwiro kuchokera makilomita ziro kwa zana - masekondi 15,4.
• Avereji ya mafuta mowa - 7.9 malita.
• Malo a galimoto za - ndi kotenga kutsogolo.
• Psinjika - 10.
• Thamangitsani - chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo.
• Mphaka - ndi zimango-liwiro asanu.
• mabuleki - chimbale, gulu kutsogolo, kumbuyo ng'oma.
• Makulidwe - 4.48 / 1.7 / 1.4 m.
• Wheel m'munsi - mamita 2,61.
• Zolemba malire kulemera - tonnes 1,64.
• Mafuta m'galimoto maluso - 66 malita.
• Mphamvu jombo - 430 malita.

Lodziwa injini "Audi 80" (B4) bwino, taganizirani makhalidwe a zanyengo dizilo TDI:

• Nthawi yopanga siriyo - 1991-1995, a
• Kunja view - zisanu mpando sedani.
• Magetsi - injini dizilo ndi chopangira mphamvu buku 1986 masentimita kiyubiki, ndi 90 "akavalo".
• The liwiro - 177 Km / h mathamangitsidwe nthawi 'mazana "pafupifupi 13,6 masekondi.
• mtengo kwa mafuta amapanga ophatikizana mkombero 5,3l / 100 Km.
• Thamangitsani - mchitidwe kutsogolo.
• Kufala - Buku gearbox ranges asanu.
• Kuyimitsidwa - ndalezo mtundu.
• Mabuleki - kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo chimbale likulu.
• Kutalika / kutalika / m'lifupi - 4.48 / 1.4 / 1.7 m.
• Kulemera - 1,73 m.
• Wheel m'munsi - 2.6 m.

nthumwi ziwiri-lita za "Audi 80" (B4)

Amene injini bwino zino? Nazi zitsanzo petulo. Taganizirani magawo makina ndi HIV Buku ndi kufala basi.

• Kunja view - sedani.
• Mphamvu - 140 "akavalo".
• Makokedwe - 4500 rpm.
• Thamangitsani - kutsogolo.
• Kufala - 4 basi mode.
• kuyimitsidwa - kasupe palokha dongosolo.
• Ooneka enieni Data - 4,4 / 1,69 / 1,39 m.
• Wheel m'munsi - mamita 2,54.
• Ground chilolezo - 13 cm.
• Mphamvu katunduyu - 425 malita.
• thanki mafuta - 66 L.
• Chiwerengero cha zipinda zazikulu zokhala - 5.

M'munsimu muli deta luso galimoto "Audi 80" (B4), zomwe limaphatikiza injini ndi HIV Buku:

• Mtundu wa amagetsi - L4.
• Mphamvu - 90 kavalo mphamvu.
• Revving - kasinthasintha 3000 pa mphindi.
• The liwiro - 177 Km / h.
• akonzedwa nthawi imathamanga mpaka makilomita zana pa ola - masekondi 13,6.
• Location injini - longitudinally-mazunzo.
• mafuta - 8.7 L / 100 Km.
• Thamangitsani - chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo.
• Mphaka - ndi zimango-liwiro asanu.
• kuyimitsidwa - Mipikisano kugwirizana dongosolo ndi ndodo.
• Mabuleki - chimbale ndi ng'oma (kumbuyo).
• Kutalika / kutalika / m'lifupi - 4,48 / 1,41 / 1,7 m.
• Wheel m'munsi - mamita 2,61.
• Kulemera - 1,65 m.
• Mphamvu chipinda ndi katundu - 430 malita.
• Kutembenuza utali wozungulira - 11.2 m.

"Audi 80" (B4) (injector)

M'munsimu muli makhalidwe a zanyengo ndi injectors okonzeka ndi makina malita 2.3 ndi 2.6.

Audi 80 2.3 E Quattro:

• zaka kumasulidwa - 1991-1992.
• Thupi - ndi sedani.
• Mphamvu - 133 mphamvu kavalo.
• Makokedwe - 4000 kasinthasintha pa mphindi.
• Liwiro pakhomo - 200 Km / h.
• liwiro anayamba "mazana" - masekondi 9,9.
• Psinjika - 10.
• Thamangitsani - axles awiri galimoto.
• Kufala - Zimango 5 ranges.
• mabuleki - chimbale mtundu.
• Data pa miyeso - 4,48 / 1,7 / 1,41 m.
• Kulemera - 1,83 m.
• Wheelbase - 2.6 m.
• Mphamvu ya thanki mafuta - 66 L.

Kupitiriza kuphunzira zimene injini "Audi 80" (B4) bwino, taganizirani magawo luso zosintha 2.6 E Quattro:

• Start kupanga - 1992.
• Mphamvu mlingo - 150 HP.
• Revving - kasinthasintha 3500 pa mphindi.
• Mlingo pazipita liwiro - 210 Km / h.
• Razgonyatetsya kuti "mazana" masekondi 9,5.
• Mafuta mowa - 10,5 malita / 100 Km mu mode Integrated.
• Chakudya - injector.
• Thamangitsani - wathunthu.
• PPC - zimango pa ranges 5.
• Kuyimitsidwa - kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo yopingasa awiri ndalezo.
• mabuleki - chimbale msonkhano.
• Makulidwe - 4,48 / 1,7 / 1,41.
• Kulemera - tonnes 1,89.
• Mphamvu jombo - 430 malita.

Audi 80 2.8 E Quattro

Pansipa pali kufotokoza za "Audi 80" (B4), amene ali amphamvu kwambiri zino:

• zaka kumasulidwa - 1991-1995.
• Thupi - zinayi khomo sedani.
• Lembani mphamvu wagawo - V-6.
• Mphamvu - 174 "akavalo".
• Reserve liwiro - 220 Km / h.
• Makokedwe - 3000 rpm.
• liwiro anayamba "mazana" - masekondi 8.
• Mafuta mowa - 10,2 malita / 100 Km.
• Chakudya - injector.
• Psinjika - 10,3.
• Thamangitsani - axles awiri galimoto.
• PPC - makina wagawo 5 modes.
• Kuyimitsidwa (kutsogolo / kumbuyo) - dongosolo ndi wapawiri / wishbone.
• Mabuleki - chimbale dongosolo kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.
• Kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika - 4,48 / 1,7 / 1,41 m.
• Kulemera - 1,89 m.
• Mafuta m'galimoto maluso - malita 64.
• Kutembenuza utali wozungulira - 11.2 m.

Kenako, ganizirani kwenikweni ndi lipoti la injini ya galimoto.

petulo powertrains

injini zinayi yamphamvu ndi kusinthidwa kwa injini yapita zokuzira Mabaibulo kale. Kukweza makokedwe walola kuwonjezeka unit buku la malita awiri. Pali awiri Mabaibulo a injini izi mu "Audi 80" (B4). Yolandirana, jekeseni ndi mafuta ankadya - kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo.

Zosinthika ndi mphamvu ya 90 "akavalo" amagwiritsa mafuta AI-92, jekeseni mafuta ikuchitika kupyolera nozzle ku valavu fulumizitsa. Analogi mphamvu 115 "akavalo" wokonzeka Digifant chakudya dongosolo mtundu mafuta. Monga mafuta ndi mafuta "Yuro Super" gulu, zomwe zimalowa chipinda kuyaka mwa injectors vavu-mtundu.

Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa unit mphamvu ndi yamphamvu asanu ndi kamangidwe kake. Crankpins wa crankshaft ndi anakonza pa makona a madigiri 72, ndipo wagawo ndi okonzeka ndi awiri counterweights aliyense yamphamvu. Komanso, kugwedera damping chifukwa pamaso pa vutoli ndipo kugwedera damper kwa flywheel lapansi.

V-6

injini Izi zida ndi dongosolo yaotomatiki ya Mipikisano mfundo mafuta jekeseni. Komanso, pali mpweya misa flowmeter ndi incandescent filament. Chotero kumanga pa zochitika mafuta okwanira m'chipinda kuyaka iliyonse yamphamvu, kumene kumakhudza mowa ndalama ndi kuchepetsa mpweya zoipa m'mlengalenga. Kusintha osakaniza kotunga mpweya mafuta ndi masensa awiri, n'kupeŵa breakages injini ntchito mafuta ndi octeni zosafunika chizindikiro.

injini V6 ali okonzeka ndi awiri camshaft Kamangidwe chapamwamba. Iwo actuated mwa malamba imodzi. Mavavu wa zinthu izi kusintha pusher mtundu mbale. Danga pakati pa mizere ya mitu yamphamvu inali volumetric wambiri zobwezedwa. Ndi mbali ya galimoto ili monga kasinthidwe variable mkati M'mimbamo, amene amaonetsetsa mkulu revving pa osiyanasiyana kasinthasintha wa unit mphamvu.

Njinga wagawo pansi kulingalira si zida ndi makina poyatsira wogulitsa ndi umalamulidwa ndi dongosolo amagetsi. Utsi mpweya kuchokera mizere onse yamphamvu kudyetsedwa kwa awiri catalysts amene ali osadalira pa wina ndi mzake. Awiri mkangano kafukufuku ndi akutali, aphatikizidwa lamanja ndi lamanzere gombe yamphamvu. Iwo kupereka utsi umuna ndi kulolerana kochepa zinthu zoipa.

Engine ndi zonenepa zisanu ndi chimodzi, ndi masamu buku la malita 2.6, ali kusinthidwa dongosolo jekeseni misa flowmeter osakaniza mpweya umene ukubwera. Komanso, sasamalira ndi payipi ndi kasinthidwe chosinthika. Komabe, mphamvu injini amakhalabe pa 110 kW pa makokedwe a 225 NM (3500 rpm).

dizilo

Dizilo "Audi 80" (B4) akupezeka yofanana awiri. TD Baibulo la turbocharged supercharged ali ndi buku la malita 1,9, mphamvu - 55 kW. Iwo waikidwa pa makina, amene chikalata pamaso m'ma 1992. Makokedwe 150 NM yodzera pa 2200 rpm. Mu zosintha kenako anali wokwera powerplant TDI, amenenso rassichtan malita 1,9, mphamvu yake inali 66 kW. Kuonetsetsa makokedwe 150 NM chofunika kusintha 2400 pa mphindi.

Popeza kuti mapeto a magalimoto 1993 zili ndi bwino Baibulo la injini izi. Makokedwe m'menemo chawonetsedwa 202 NM pa 1900 rpm. Chipika yamphamvu unapangidwa diesels kuponya chitsulo. mbali m'munsi accommodates ndi crankshaft, ndi pamwamba pali mzere dongosolo la zonenepa anayi. Amacheza ndi makope jekete coolant. crankshaft The N'chifukwa chake asanu zogwiriziza zamakolo, aliyense thandizo ali okonzeka ndi pini tiyipukuse mbali zonse.

Features

zomera mphamvu zonse "Audi 80" kupereka khola kutha kwa osachepera 100 zikwi makilomita. Mu injini dizilo weniweni moyo ntchito kungakhale osachepera 130,000, makamaka ngati zinthu opaleshoni n'zotheka kuchepetsa ozizira chiyambi cha unit mphamvu komanso mwini zambiri siliyenda pa liwiro pazipita. Unsembe wa galimoto ndi kukonza unit nawonso anakopeka ndi nthawi ya vuto lililonse injini ntchito.

Yofunika kwambiri ndi ankaimba ndi zonse kusintha mafuta, zimene ziyenera kukhala mtundu ndi mtundu analimbikitsa ndi Mlengi. Ngati m'nthawi ya opaleshoni pa injini ndi valavu dizilo si anati mapindikidwe, ndodo kapena pisitoni, likuyandikira mtunda pa 100 zikwi makilomita muyenera kukhala okonzeka ku mabvuto injini poyambira nyengo yozizira.

kuchita eni chiyani?

Car "Audi 80" (B4) ndemanga zan amalandira makamaka positive. eni kunena kwambiri za ubwino, akuti:

• Good roadholding.
• Kwambiri kulamulira ngakhale pa liwiro choposa 100 Km / h.
• Odalirika ndi cholimba thupi.
• Good mkati Kutentha dongosolo.
• Mkulu matulukidwe.
• Quality msonkhano wa zigawo zikuluzikulu zonse.

Zolakwa anaona osati kwambiri, koma apo. Mwa kuipa kwa:

• Kukwera mtengo kwa zida zosinthira "Audi 80" (B4).
• Nkhanza kuyimitsidwa.
• Chosowa mpweya.

Popeza galimoto amenewa akupezeka yekha pa msika sekondale, ntchito yake ndi mtengo amadalira kwambiri pa mtunda, zimene zimachitika luso ndi yapita zinthu opaleshoni.

pomaliza

Monga unit mphamvu "Audi 80" akhoza ntchito mafuta ndi dizilo injini onse. Pa osiyanasiyana yofanana osiyanasiyana woyamba. Zipangizo amasiyana pakati pa kapangidwe ndi chiwerengero cha masilindala. Makina okonzeka ndi 4-, 5- kapena 6 yamphamvu powerplants mafuta. Komanso, iwo akhoza amasiyana chiwerengero cha camshafts, amene osiyanasiyana jekeseni mafuta. Pakati Motors "Audi" (B4) kuthamanga pa dizilo amaoneka zosintha ziwiri. mayunitsi mphamvu zonse mu injini chipinda anayikidwa lengthwise.