Baby zisindikizo. Small chisindikizo. Belek - pups

Zisindikizo sizachilendo m'nyanja onse kumpoto. Izi nyama zolusa ku gulu la pinnipeds. subspecies awiri (European ndi chilumba) ali m'gulu pangozi. Madzi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Pacific ndi nyanja ya Atlantic, pa North ndi Baltic Nyanja amagwiritsidwa litadzala ndi zisindikizo.

Kufotokozera nyama

Kulemera ndi kutalika kwa nyama siyana amasiyana - kuchokera makilogalamu anayi ndi zisanu matani atatu, kwa theka mamita asanu. Mitundu zing'onozing'ono - ringed zisindikizo, yaikulu - njovu. Kawirikawiri nyama mtundu bulauni, imvi kapena utoto. M'mikhalidwe zachilengedwe, zazikazi moyo mpaka zaka sate-faifi, ndipo amuna - mpaka makumi awiri. thupi nyama ndi spindle woboola pakati, yaing'ono mutu, tapering kutsogolo. Short ndi wofooka khosi, makutu akusowa. Chabwino chikhalire, koma yochepa mchira. The zipsepse kutsogolo ndi yochepa (osakwana peresenti twente-faifi a okwana kutalika thupi). Iwo ali ndithu wamfupi kumbuyo.

Kubereka ndi kudya

Pa nthawi imene mating, zisindikizo anali awiriawiri. mwana kubadwa zambiri amapezeka pa ayezi. Anabadwa mwana wagalu wina. Kuyatsa zikuoneka woona, kwathunthu mwathupi anapanga. zambiri kuposa akazi ndikuyesa kubisa ana awo kamakumba una chisanu. Mkaka kudya mabasi pamene mwana sichinafike kudyetsa okha, choncho masabata awiri khumi ndi njala nyama, kupulumuka kokha chifukwa kudzikundikira mafuta.

Baby zisindikizo: otchedwa?

Mwina oimira kwambiri wokongola wa dziko nyama - mutu waukulu zazikulu maso lonse. Komanso, ana awa ndi moyera-ubweya okuta thupi lonse. Kuyambira kale ankatchedwa Pomor waumuna chisindikizo zeze chisindikizo, akazi - utelgoy ndi ana awo dzina lake mosiyana, malingana ndi zaka - Belka, Zelentsy Serko, Khokhlushka. Maina onsewa ali olondola ndiponso zogwirizana mu tsiku lathu. Mu mabuku ambiri a sayansi, chisindikizo yaing'ono zambiri amatchedwa mwana wagalu. Ndipo izi garu mwana chisindikizo otchedwa.

Pups: kubadwa

M'miyezi yotentha, zisindikizo moyo mu Far North. Masika iwo anayamba kusuntha kum'mwera. Pakuti kubalana iwo kusankha zazikulu ndi amphamvu floes ayezi, amene ali "detnye wautali," zimene kutambasula kwa makumi makilomita. Chiwerengero cha nyama zimenezi "madera" ali zikwizikwi za anthu. Mimba chisindikizo kumatenga miyezi khumi ndi theka. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ayezi - wangwiro antiseptic: otsika kutentha kwambiri musalole majeremusi kukhala. ana kubadwa kwa January kwa April. Zambiri za achinyamata limawonekera February makumi awiri a March 5.

Chisindikizo-Zelenets

Newborn pups dzina lake (kapena kani, mmodzi wa iwo) chifukwa cha mtundu wa chovala chake. thupi mwana wagalu ali yokutidwa ndi wandiweyani, tsitsi lalitali woyera ndi kum'chitira Kamaoneka. Kuyambira uyu anabwera dzina "Zieleniec." Pobadwa izo akulemera makilogalamu 10,8, ndi kutalika 92 masentimita.

Chisindikizo-garu

Kamaoneka kulocha amalimbikira kwa nthawi yaitali. Mwa njira, iwo anapanga mchikakamizo cha madzimadzi amniotic m'mimba. Patapita masiku asanu, iye Mwamsanga kwathunthu, zisindikizo ndi pups, zithunzi zomwe mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu nkhani iyi, adziwonetsa cholengedwa wokongola woyera. Panthawi imeneyi, ndi azidalira kwambiri mayi. Chisindikizo wamkazi kudyetsa mwana wake maola anayi kapena asanu. mkaka ndi mafuta kwambiri (mafuta peresenti makumi asanu). Zikomo lero mwana ayamba ku makilogalamu atatu. Nthawi imeneyi, osatetezeka kwambiri pups. Kodi inu mumawatcha pa nthawi? Inde, garu.

Features chisindikizo garu

Belka maso yaikulu mowirikiza kuthirira, kotero zikuwoneka kuti kulira nyama. Koma zachilengedwezi diso moisturizing ndondomeko. Garu, pups, nthawi zonse akunjenjemera. Ichi ndi chifukwa lamulo la kutentha thupi lake. Iye sanabadwe anapanga mafuta wosanjikiza monga nyama wamkulu. Belka ubweya imakhala ndi mandala tsitsi dzenje kuti bwino kuphonya dzuwa pa khungu lakuda, potero n'kumawotha izo.

Pali maganizo olakwika

Kwa nthawi yaitali ofufuza ndinaganiza za nyama zimenezi, mkazi, chimene chili chofunika nthawi kutali pofunafuna chakudya cha iwo wokha, ndi Belka mawu. Izi si choncho. Baby zisindikizo ali ndi fungo wapadera, chifukwa chimene mayi ake wapeza.

Iye akhapidziwa kuti pups (dzina garu), chimene adachipasula kale anakhudza munthuyo adzakhalabe "ana amasiye". The wamkazi salinso wosakanikirana ndi izo. Izi siziri zoona. Ngati inu kuchitika kukhala pa North Pole, mukhoza kusita nyama chosangalatsa mungakonde, koma zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi magolovesi, monga iwo kukhumudwa kwambiri kwambiri "otentha" kwa iwo dzanja.

Ndipo kwenikweni wina. Belka stroking ndi kusewera naye, siikutchinga izo kwa mayi - mwana anaiwala, akhoza kulumpha mu nkhondo.

Chisindikizo-hohlusha

Pa Msabata lachitatu la moyo garu amayamba kutha. Mu wapamwamba woyera ubweya wake amakhala noticeable silvery khungu. Mlungu mwana chisindikizo otchedwa hohlushey.

Cerca - pups

Pamene chisindikizo garu ndi kuphedwa mwezi umodzi, ndi ubweya wa nyama ndi mavuto. Iye akutembenukira kwa zachilendo kwa nyama zimenezi, zovuta ndi waufupi tsitsi odula. ubweya ndi imvi mu mtundu, kumbuyo - mdima. Pali mdima, mawanga pafupifupi wakuda. Nthawi imeneyi mwana chisindikizo otchedwa Cerca.

akuwasindikiza mdani

Choopsa komanso ankhanza mdani wa zisindikizo ndi chimbalangondo kumalo ozizira. Pa mapeto a yozizira ndi pups njala iye - china chachikulu. The wamkazi zambiri silinena kuti Belka - kuti akhoza kutsutsa njala ndi aukali chilombo mbali yake mbadwa? Ngati pa achisanu burrow denga kuposa mita, chimbalangondo n'kovuta kupeza malo ogona, koma ngati dzenje chipezeka, ndi garu wathedwa.

chisindikizo kusakasaka

Dziko lathu anali mmodzi yekha mu dziko kumene analoledwa nyama pa pups okwana awiri a chaka chinayi. Komanso, Russia alinso importer lalikulu la zisindikizo ubweya. Kawirikawiri ndi ubweya zambiri akuluakulu - Serkov.

chitetezo cha nyama

Bungwe loyamba kwambiri kuti watenga kuteteza pups anakhala IFAW Mayiko Fund. Bungweli unakhazikitsidwa kuteteza nyama chidwi ndi ubweya wapatali. ntchito yake Fund kugawira kwa Canada ndi Russia. Chifukwa cha ntchito yake ndi pamodzi ndi anthu ambiri otchuka m'dzikoli. Bridzhit Bardo mu 1977 bungwe chionetsero kunja Norway ofesi ya kazembe. Pulezidenti wa France laletsa tanthauzo la ubweya Belka. Choncho, takambirana kuti anali France - dziko loyambirira kukhazikitsa miyezo wapadera kuletsa umalimbana kuteteza nyama. Kenako zokometsera anagwirizana Pol Makkartni. Iye anawulukira ku Canada kuphedwa pups malo, nakhala zinthu zosiyanasiyana chikondi.

Mu Russia, ntchitoyi inayamba mu 2008 chifukwa cha khama la anthu. Anthu ambiri otchuka pa dziko lathu akatulukire kwa pulezidenti. Elena Kamburova, Andrei Makarevich, Lyme Vajkule, Konstantin Raikin, Mikhail Shirvindt ndi zisudzo ena, komanso asayansi, akatswiri a zojambulajambula, atolankhani anathandiza Zionetsero ndi kuwonongedwa kwa pups.

Mu February 2009, m'dziko lathu tili wathunthu (zosakhalitsa) Chiletso cha kugwira ntchito zidindo mwana misinkhu yonse. Vladimir Putin (Nduna pa nthawi) anawombera m'manja amalimbikitsa nyama padziko lonse. Zinali iye amene analenga oletsedwa.