Bilirubin m'magazi - yofunika matenda chizindikiro cha matenda m'mimba dongosolo

Munthu aliyense kamodzi pa moyo wake anakumana ndi mawu akuti "bilirubin magazi" Pololera mayesero mu chipatala kapena kuchipatala. Koma anthu ochepa kumvetsetsa mmene kwambiri mtengo wa chizindikiro ichi.

Bilirubin ndi pigment chachikulu, cholic, lachikasu wofiira mtundu, chifukwa cha kuwonongedwa kwa hemoglobin. Kudziwa mtundu mikwingwirima chikasu pa tsiku lachitatu ndi khungu ku matenda a chikasu ndiyo.

Total bilirubin lili tuzigawo twa awiri - mwachindunji kapena kudzera m'njira zina, omwe ali tanthauzo lake. Ndi chiwonongeko cha hemoglobin, myoglobin, ndi zina zomanga thupi wapadera magazi reticuloendothelial maselo anamasulidwa mozungulira kapena mfulu nusu, kenako walowa chiwindi ndi chimango kuti glucuronic asidi, kukhala owongoka kapena kugwirizana nusu.

mfundo Normal (kwa Iendrasheku): okwana bilirubin - 8,5-20,5 mmol / l, mwachindunji - 0-5,1 mol / l. Mu amayi apakati pa trimester lachitatu ndi makanda a miyezi ya moyo pali kuwonjezeka thupi mu pigment.

bilirubin mlingo anatsimikiza ndithu chabe. Kusala (palibe kale kuposa pambuyo maola 8 pambuyo chakudya lomaliza), wodwala akukamba magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha wa. M'pofunika amakana mankhwala, mowa, mafuta zakudya zolimbitsa kuyenda. Mu kuphunzira diazoreaktiv magazi anawonjezera, kenako kachigawo omangidwa ndi utoto pinki - kuyankha mwachindunji. A kachigawo ufulu Kodi samva, kotero chubu lidawonjezeredwa ndi zosungunulira organic, kuwapangitsa zotsatira - ndi anachita yozungulira. MAGAZI kwa bilirubin adzakhala okonzekera tsiku.

Ngati magazi bilirubin mlingo woposa 27 mmol / l, matenda a chikasu ndiyo (hyperbilirubinemia), amene amadera khungu yellowness, zikopa mucous ndi sclera. Komanso, odwala akhoza kuona palpitations, malungo, mdima mkodzo. Pangakhale vuto la kusamva lamanzere nusu chapamwamba, mutu, kufooka ambiri.

Okwera bilirubin mu magazi mwina chifukwa cha zifukwa zotsatirazi chachikulu:

1. Ngati kusokonezedwa otaya ya ndulu (mwachitsanzo, cholelithiasis).
2. Ngati inu kusweka katulutsidwe wa bilirubin conjugated mu ya ndulu ya.
3. Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi okhudza kagayidwe wa bilirubin.
4. Ngati osakwanira chiwerengero cha michere allocated watembenuza wa bilirubin, kapena ntchito zawo bwinobwino.
5. Ngati chiwerengero cha maselo ofiira kuposa mlingo kuvunda (mwachitsanzo, hemolytic magazi m'thupi).

Pali madigiri 3 kukula kwa matenda a chikasu ndiyo:

1. Kuwala - bilirubin mu magazi si upambana 85 mmol / l.
2. Sing'anga - 86-169 mmol / l.
3. Lolemera - oposa 170 micromol / l.

Pamene bilirubin ndi kukwezeka kaperekedwe ka mankhwala zotchulidwa dokotala! Choyamba, izo kudzadalira chifukwa cha kudwala kuwululidwa. Gawo loyamba la mankhwala zakudya. Wodwala ayenera kwathunthu kuthetsa chakudya, "katundu" kwa chiwindi: wokazinga, mchere, kusuta, mafuta, mowa, zokometsera, etc. M'pofunikanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mchere, khofi ndi mkate. Pankhaniyi, zakudya ayenera ziwonjezeke madzimadzi wambiri porridges monga chimanga.

Zitsamba abwino chamomile, liziwawa St. John, motherwort, peppermint, ananyamuka m'chiuno, masamba birch. Ntchito padera kapena zosakaniza mu mawonekedwe a infusions pa madzi. Iwo kuphatikiza chithandizo zoyamba.

Malinga kudwala amachititsa dokotala mankhwala angapo medicaments, umathandiza normalization mlingo bilirubin chothandiza chiwindi, matumbo kuyeretsedwa ndi utithandize katundu zoteteza wa chamoyo.

Bilirubin m'magazi ndi yofunika matenda chizindikiro cha nambala ya matenda a dongosolo m'mimba. Zimathandiza kudziwa kuvutika, ngakhale zizindikiro ayi, kotero mbali ya kuona mtima aliyense.