Boris Chirkov ku Sancho Panza kuti Chizhov dokotala

Yevtushenko "mwamuna ndi mfuti" ndi Nicanor Samoseev "mumisonkhano atatu" Stepan Nedolya mu "Shakhtar Donetsk" ndipo woyendetsa pa nyanja Rodionov mu "mantha usiku" Lihobaba mu "M'maso" ndi Barbara bambo mu "buluu chikho". Ndipo ichi ndi mbali yaing'ono chabe mafilimu ankaimba Boris Chirkov, Union filimu zisudzo wosewera. Soviet TV amaonetsa anamukonda iye chifukwa cha udindo wake pa filimu "Anzanga Woona", "mwamuna wanga wokondedwa," "Freeloader", "mphunzitsi", koma tiri oyamikira kwambiri kwa wosewera chifukwa chosintha trilogy za limakhulupirira.

ubwana

mzinda Nolinsk (Vyatka Province) August 13, 1901 anabadwa Chithunzi Anthu a tsogolo la Soviet Union Boris Chirkov. Nolinsk ndinali wamng'ono, kumbali ya sitima ya. Little Bora ankaoneka kuti mzinda wonse uli ngati mapeto akufa. Ndithudi, pakati County anali akuzigawo ndithu: munalibe magetsi, ndi makalata ndi nyuzipepala nemudrenyh kawiri sabata kunyumba awiri makalata.

Pamene iye anali zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, iye anakonza kuphunzira mu sukulu ina. Kusekondale, bambo ake anamuitana kuti zisudzo ed, chifukwa iye nsangala anachita chuma zisudzo ankachita masewera. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, Boris Chirkov anali prompter, ndipo kenako nawo zisudzo za nkhani. Koma, ngakhale, mnyamata sakanakhoza kulingalira kuti akhale katswiri wosewera m'tsogolo. Iye anali wotsimikiza kuti sadziwa talente weniweni ndi wokongola, limaonetseratu kunja.

Kusankha pakati pa mabungwe

Mu 1921, mnyamata masamba kuphunzira Petrograd kupezeka Polytechnic Institute. Ndi zosavuta kusamalira, koma patatha miyezi yochepa Boris amazindikira kuti si choti phunziro la sayansi yeniyeni. Kudzera phukusi la abwenzi analowa kumene anayambitsa Institute kwa Tirhana Kuimba nyimbo. Iye anavomera, ngakhale kuti mpikisano anali amphamvu kwambiri. Maphunziro kuti Boris analandira chabe wachitatu chaka, matenda yochepa, choncho usiku anagwira ntchito Komatsu pa doko.

Poyamba, ndi ntchito yapamwamba akuchita kuchita mayi wa mwana wake, Olga Ignatyevna. Iye anali wotsimikiza kuti amuna wochititsa ntchito si lalikulu chizolowezi ndi ntchito moyo amafuna mokwanira. Koma patapita zaka ziwiri, anatsanzika yekha posankha mwana wawo.

Kuyambira pa msewu zaluso

Woyamba noticeable mwayi Boris Chirkov TYuZom limalumikizana ndi mzinda wa Leningrad. Chifukwa ndi kumene iye ankasewera Sancho Pancha, jester ndi Ivan wopusa. Kuyambira pachiyambi penipeni pa ntchito yakeyi, iye mosamala kwambiri ndi fashionably atavala, chifukwa ndinali wotsimikiza kuti wosewera liyenera kukhala chidwi osati kwa talente yake, komanso kunja. Patapita nthawi yaitali, mphwake anakumbukira kuti ubwana wake zinachitika mu zovala m'bale wa bambo akewo. Masuti, malaya, ubwenzi, Boris Petrovich anali okongola ndipo clanking uyo chilichonse sakanati kusinthitsa iwo atsopano.

Boris Chirkov, amene yonena chinayamba kukula ndi udindo watsopano ndi chidwi, kusewera kwambiri za repertoire zachikhalidwe. Iye anatenga gawo mu zisudzo, ndinakhala maziko a ntchito za Lva Tolstogo, Aleksandra Pushkina ndiponso olemba Russian. repertoire ake wolemera sanali okha kwambiri, maganizo ndi ntchito comedic. N'zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ngakhale analenga ena zithunzi grotesque. Uliwonse wa maudindo awo Chirkov anali zoona, yosavuta ndi wokongola, kuti mosavuta ankamukonda yekha kuti amaonetsa ndi chidwi wa Opanga filimuyi.

Cinema, Cinema, Cinema ...

Poyamba, wosewera wa nyenyezi abale Vasilyev mu yanthaŵi yaing'ono. Zinali udindo wa mlimi akale amene anabwera Chapayev ndi dandaulo la. Patapita mu filimu "Youth wa limakhulupirira 'iye nyenyezi, Boris Chirkov. Filmography iye tsopano wayamba kukula ndi udindo watsopano chidwi.

The filimu ndi za limakhulupirira sanathe kuthetsa kotero chabe, kotero mu 1937 panali yotsatira ake "Kubweranso kwa limakhulupirira" ndipo patapita zaka ziwiri - mbali yomaliza ya trilogy - ". Vyborg Mbali" khalidwe ili liri kukumbukira okondedwa ndi omvera, kuti Boris Chirkov ndipo patapita zaka zambiri, kupeza msewu, wotchedwa limakhulupirira.

Ndiyeno panali ntchito Denisa Davydova, Makhno, Mikhail Glinka, Antosha Rybkin ndi ena.

Pa nkhondo yoopsa, monga ojambula zithunzi zina zambiri za zisudzo, mafilimu a kanema ndi nyimbo, Boris Chirkov anachita mu zoimbaimba ndipo misonkhano ndi asilikali kunyamuka pa kutsogolo.

Nkhondo itatha, munthu wa udindo woyamba wa wosewera anali udindo wa wasayansi Soviet mu filimu "Court Ulemu".

Chinthu chidwi za mbiri ya wosewera ndi zoona kuti Boris Chirkov, zithunzi omwe zonse anaonekera pa masamba a magazini Soviet, amakonda wa anthu onse Soviet, laureate mphotoyo boma, anali mu moyo weniweniwo munthu wamanyazi kwambiri. Anakwatira malemu ndithu, pamene iye anali kale zaka 48 zakubadwa. anasankha anali mwana wa bwenzi lake, Professor VGIK Larissa. Mu zokopa panthawi filimu "N'zoona Mabwenzi" iye ankawathandiza udindo wa dokotala zigawo.

M'banja Chirkov banja filimu - "Masha". Boris anachita izo udindo wa bambo, mkazi ankaimba mwana wake, koma mwana weniweni chikats - mdzukulu wake.

Mu moyo wamba, Chirkov anali zofewa kwambiri, kugawa munthu ovomerezeka. Iye anali kuonera gulu lomwelo mpira monga mkazi wake - kuchokera tanthauzo la umodzi.

Matenda chachisanu mtima

The wosewera kulephera kujambula penshioni ndi kusiya, ali wamanyazi kwambiri. Pa tsiku kuchoka ku moyo, iye anapita ku boma la Russia ku misonkhano ya lamuloli omwe kupereka kwa Lenin Prize. Iye anali mochedwa. Kugwira pamwamba, pafupi anathamanga. Chirkov anadwala bwino m'Nyumba St. George. Ambulansi anadza namgwira Iye. Kupulumutsa wosewera kwambiri sakanakhoza: anafa mu chipatala ku wachisanu, kuukira otsiriza mtima ...

Achibale ndipo patapita zaka 30 ndi mantha ndi chisoni timakumbukira chete, iwo utakhazikika pansi mu thupi ndipo anadikira mpaka Brezhnev kusankha kumene kukaika Boris Petrovich. Zinatha masiku anayi. Koma popanda mlembi chilolezo ambiri maliro mwambo kunali kosatheka kuchita. Pomaliza, Brezhnev anasankha Novodevichy manda.

Patapita masiku 9, anafa wokondedwa galu wosewera. Patapita masiku 40, adaunyema chingwe gitala wake ...