Vyatka Province: Akale ndi Ano

Vyatka Province - Kupititsa chilli mu wakale Russian Ufumu ndi malo ake mu Mzinda wa Vyatka. Land m'dera lino si nthawi zonse anapanga gawo umodzi Kupititsa wagawo, koma iwo nthawi zonse zimabweretsa chuma.

Mapangidwe ndi Province

Mpaka kusintha loyang'anira Peter zaka 1708-1710 anali pafupifupi popanda magawano a gawo mu zigawo mu Russia. Mfumu Yaikulu mu 1708 anagawa boma m'zigawo 7. Tikumbukenso kuti kukhazikitsidwa a m'chigawo Vyatka nthawi kuti sanakhazikike pafupi ndi mtsinje Vyatka dziko m'gulu maphunziro amenewa:

- m'chigawo Siberia (6 zigawo);

- Kazan (5 zigawo);

- Arkhangelogorodskaya (2 Parish).

Mu 1719, aliyense wa zigawo izi lidagawikana m'zigawozigawo. m'chigawo Vyatka pa nthawi imeneyo kunali mbali ya chigawo cha Siberia, koma 1727 izo unasamutsidwa kuchigawo Kazan. Chotero kusinthika a wakhala kopindulitsa pa mfundo za chuma za view mbali ya m'chigawo Kazan poyamba m'gulu kwambiri m'dziko, pa dziko loyenda mtsinje Vyatka. Monga izo ziri zodziwika bwino, pamene zoyendera mtsinje anali wamkulu kukhalabe zilumikizano za chuma ndi malonda.

kusintha Administrative zinachitika mu Ufumu mu theka lachiwiri la m'ma 18. Mwachitsanzo, mu 1780, izo analenga Vyatskoe kazembe. gawo zikuphatikizapo dziko m'chigawo Vyatka ndi ena m'maboma a kum'mwera kwa chigawo Kazan.

Malamulo kulembetsa a chigawo ndi

Mu 1796 boma reformatted kuchigawo chimenechi. Choncho zochita za boma tsarist kwenikweni anavomereza chakuti m'chigawo Vyatka ayenera kuti analipo poyamba ndi chuma malire. m'dera Administrative unagawidwa m'maboma 13:

- Vyatsky;

- Orel;

- Glazov;

- Sarapul'skiy;

- Yelabuzhsky;

- Slobodskoi;

- Kaygorodsky;

- Urzhum;

- Kotelnich;

- Tsarevosanchursky;

- Malmyzhsky;

- Yaransk;

- Nolinsk.

chigawo likulu

Vyatka (mzinda) anakhazikitsidwa anachokera ku mayiko Novgorod pakati pa zaka 1181 ndi 1374. Mu mbiri zakale mu 1181 chaka otchulidwa kuthetsa Kotelnich, koma sanabadwe kalikonse za Vyatka. Koma izo zinali mu 1374, mzinda anatchulidwa nkhondo ya Novgorod pa likulu la Volga Bulgars.

Vyatka - mzinda kuti anasintha dzina angapo ake nthawi. Amadziwika kuti mwamsanga pamene iye dzina lake woyamba Khlynov, ngakhale boma kutsimikizira mfundo imeneyi mu mawonekedwe a zikalata archival waliteteza. Mu 1374, monga "Mbiri ya Vyatka dziko," pakati pa dera kudziwika monga Vyatka. Kuyambira 1457 dzina Khlynov kachiwiri. Mogwirizana ndi kusintha utsogoleri mu 1780 Mfumukazi Catherine inaika lamulo za kubweranso kwa mzinda wa mayina Vyatka, amene analimbikira mpaka mapeto a 1934. Monga amadziwika, chaka chino anaphedwa ndi chikominisi mtsogoleri Kirov. Utsogoleri Soviet anaganiza kulemekeza kukumbukira chikominisi renaming Vyatka Kirov. Pa nthawi imeneyi wakweza nkhani ya kubwerera kwa dzina la mzinda mbiri, koma lingaliro ili alibe akugwirizana kwambiri.

mtundu zikuchokera

Vyatka kalembera chigawo mu 1897 kunapangitsa kupanga lingaliro zenizeni za dongosolo mafuko a m'dera ambiri mwachindunji aliyense wa chigawocho. Choncho, chiwerengero chiwerengero cha dziko lapansi chinali 3030831. Of nambala iyi, 77,4% anali Russian, Udmurt - 12,5%, Chitata - 4.1%, Mari - 4.8%. Ngati kuonedwa ndi zigawo, tiona chithunzi yosiyaniranapo. Mwachitsanzo, mu Vyatka District wa anthu Russian zinali 99,5%. Anachitazi zingaoneke mu Kotelnich, Nolinsk, Orlovsky zigawo. Mu Glazovsky County ankakhala 54% Russia Udmurts 42%, 2% ndipo Chitata Komi Perm. Ambiri ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana - Elabuga chigawo. Kumeneko anthu wina dongosolo anali: 53,3% - Russia 21,9% - Udmurts, 3.1% - Maris, 16,3% - Chitata, 3,7% - Bashkirs, 1.7% - teptyari . Mu Malmyzhskom oimira County Russian dziko anali za 54%, Udmurts - 24%, Mari - 4% Chitata - 17%. Monga tikuonera, Vyatka Province ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, chifukwa aliyense wa chigawocho anali kukhala osachepera 3 mayiko. m'maboma rekodi-mitundu ndi anthu ochepa chabe mu chaka cha 1897.

Mudzi wa chigawo Vyatka

mayunitsi angapo utsogoleri anagawa gawo lililonse chigawo. Yotero ndi Vyatka Province. Zigawo, mu parlance ano, izi madera monga mabungwe kumudzi (mu nthawi tsarist - Parish). Mayina a midzi ndi midzi zing'onozing'ono zambiri ankaimba nthabwala wankhanza ndi anthu, chifukwa m'kupita anaphunzirako ena dzina yonyansa kwambiri, poganiza kuti kwenikweni limafotokoza okhala m'mudzi.

Talingalirani izi chitsanzo mayina a midzi Nolinsk County. kalembera kunachitidwa mu 1926 chiwerengero cha anthu, amene analemba kuli midzi awa:

- Clueless (zoipa khalidwe luso aluntha wamba);

- Boobies (more zoipa akuti);

- Bogoedy (anthu amene amadya Mulungu);

- Zilonda;

- Kobelevschina ndi mwamuna (tikulankhula za makhalidwe ena kugonana);

- Chikhalidwe ndi Labor, Labor Kupulumutsa (mwangwiro Soviet maina);

- Netrusov (malingana ndi momwe inu kudziwa tanthauzo la mawu, anapatsidwa zabwino kapena zoipa kumatanthauza);

- Pozoriha (manyazi place).

Province Vyatka: m'mbiri masiku ano

Masiku ano tikukhala m'dziko masiku ano amene akutukuka kumene, nayang'ana za m'tsogolo. M'dera Kirov pali zambiri amakampani mafakitale. Mu 2000s oyambirira, anachititsa kalembera, zotsatira amene anasonyeza kuti kapangidwe mtundu wa anthu wakhala pafupifupi sichinasinthe. Dera limeneli ndi zodabwitsa, ndipo chakuti wosanganiza moyo pano Maris, Udmurts, Russia, Chitata ndi ana a Perm. mikangano Tsankho pakati pa anthu a mitundu yosiyanasiyana anali n'komwe.