Castle wa Amboise, France: kufotokoza, mfundo zosangalatsa, pamene umboni uperekedwa ndi maulendo

Kagulu French m'tauni ya Amboise (Amboise) - ili mu dipatimenti ya Indre-neri-Loire m'chigawo chapakati cha dziko, pa za Loire Mtsinje. anthu a mumzindawo - za satini zikwi anthu.

Mbiri ya mzinda

Kwa nthawi yoyamba ndi kuthetsa otchulidwa mbiri zakale za nthawi ya Wachifulanki Mfumu Clovis Ine, omwe ankakhulupirira nkhani chaka 504 ndi Alaric I (Visigothic wolamulira) pachilumba cha Golden Lake. Kuyambira zaka za zana IX, ndi m'dera yaing'ono atafika pa linakhala cholowa cha banja la Amboise. Oimira mtundu akhala analimbitsa izi mwa kuukitsa pano donjon - nsanja chapakati ndi mtendere wamumtima.

Mu theka lachiwiri la m'zaka XV mzindawu linakhala cholowa cha Mfumu Charles VIII, amene anabadwa mu malo awa. Pamene Amboise Castle anatembenuka mu mwaluso mapulani.

zowoneka za mzinda

m'tawuni Amboise wotchuka osati kwa nyumba yachifumu. Kubwalo kukopa mzinda yaikulu ndi chinyumba akale a Clos Lucé, wotchuka chifukwa chakuti zinayenda Velikiy Leonardo da Vinci. Tsopano apa pali Museum dziko wotchuka wa ku Italy. Komanso, chidwi la alendo ndi asanu storied Pagoda Chanteloup (XVIII atumwi), kalonga wa ku Choiseul, anamanga m'mphepete mwa yokumba dziwe semicircular, mochedwa Gothic chipata ndi carillon ndi Town Hall (XVI m'ma). Mu ofesi ameya a Abuaza kusungidwa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho mbiri Mwachitsanzo, mfuti kuti anavulazidwa Pushkin mu duel a.

mbiri Amboise Castle

Wamkulu woyera mwala Nyumbayi inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVI. Ankasewera udindo wa chitetezo wa linga wa. eniake (banja la Amboise) anataya Nyumbayi pambuyo mlandu ukupereka mfumu. Amboise Nyumbayi zapita oyamba chuma cha boma, ndipo kenako Charles VIII anapanga nyumba yake yachifumu. Pa nthawi yomweyo anayamba perestroika wake. Chapel inamangidwa, chokongoletsedwa ndi dongosolo chokhala mwala zingwe, anaonekera phiko Charles VIII wa, anamanga nsanja awiri - ndi Franciscans ndi Gyurto. paki wapamwamba anali pafupi m'linga. Garden ndi akasupe ndi wapamwamba parterres maluwa analenga luso nyakulima Mercogliano.

Mfumu wamng'ono anali admirer chikhalidwe Italy. Kuti amalize ntchito, anauza mapulani Italy Domenico da Cortona ndi Giocondo. Iwo anali woyamba anabweretsa France chikhalidwe Kubadwa Kwatsopano. Ndiyenera kuvomereza kuti Amboise Castle mu masiku amenewo makamaka chokongoletsedwa kalembedwe Gothic.

Palace pansi Francis

Charles VIII anafa pa Amboise Castle mu wamng'ono. Molingana ndi azambiriyakale, kuti iye anali anagunda mutu wake pa mphutu ndi otsika kwambiri, ndipo anafa ndi kuvulala analandira. Iye anali ndi zaka makumi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi zitatu zokha. Iye anali m'malo ndi Louis XII, amene anapitiriza kukonza bwino nyumba yachifumu, koma ichi chitukuko Amboise Nyumbayi anafika ndi mwana wake - Francis Ine, amene anali kutchulidwa zaluso ndi sayansi.

Iye pamodzi France ndi ambuye wotchuka. Ine anamvera pempho lake Benvenuto Cellini. Mu 1515 anaitanidwa pano ndi Leonardo da Vinci. Anakakhala ku malo a Clos Lucé pafupi kulinga mfumu. Master anatenga kuchokera Italy yosatha ntchito, amene anali "Mona Lisa." The Clos Lucé zojambulajambula anali kukwaniritsa ntchito mwaluso a. Apa anakhalako zaka zitatu, omaliza moyo wake.

Château d'Amboise (France) ndi dzina la mbuye anagwirizana chinsinsi mobisa ndimeyi. Francis Ine ankakonda kucheza madzulo mu bungwe la chithunzicho, kulankhula naye za moyo ndi luso. Grand Master anafa 1519. Iye anaikidwa mu Amboise, mu mpingo wa Saint Florentin.

Zotsalira za wojambula lalikulu anadabwa mu nthawi yovuta zisinthe. Opandukawo inawonongedwa kachisi ndi anadetsa manda. Pa French kuukira boma, mbali yaikulu ya Nyumbayi inali anagonjetsa ndi kuwonongedwa. Apa tinakhazikika m'misasa lotseguka batani fakitale. Mopanda chisoni agwidwa chuma achifumu. Kusiya kusayeruzika ichi, Mavesi a Nyumbayi wa Republic Chachitatu anatitumiza ku malo a Nyumba ya Orleans.

Kubwezeretsa Nyumbayi wachita kwambiri Duchess wa Orleans. Ndi zoona, nakhalanso Nyumbayi ndi kubwezeretsedwa pafupifupi onse okhala m'dziko lake. mwana wake, tsogolo mfumu ya France, Louis-Philippe, anapeza pafupi ndi chinyumba atamwalira a nyumba 46. Ankafuna kunyamula "owonjezera" nyumba ndi akuchoka kutsogolo kwa Amboise m'deralo.

Foundation cha ku Switzerland. Louis

Mu 1974, Nyumbayi inali m'manja thumba. Iwo umamangidwa ndi Chiwerengero cha Paris. Chikadzangotha nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, nyumba yachifumu anayamba zikuluzikulu ntchito yobwezeretsa, limene liri yayambika. Chifukwa cha khama la ndodo Foundation mu chikhalidwe chabwino kwambiri cha minda lamkati la zovuta kwambiri.

Alendo apa imachitika maulendo chidwi, kuyendayenda ndi mayenje a mdima lachinsinsi la Nyumbayi. Makamaka kwambiri mowauza kukaona usiku akuyenda. Makamaka iwo Yukidzhung mlengi zachitika osangalala kuwala kumeneko kumasonyeza ndi laser ziyerekezo, video ndi zotsatira audio.

Castle Amboise: kufotokoza kamangidwe

Kamangidwe mbali ya Kubadwa Kwatsopano zimafanana ndi zogwirizana mu nyumba ino ndi mwambo akale. Malinga ndi akatswiri, ndi nyumba yonse ya Loire (Amboise makamaka) ndi chidwi chachikulu ofufuza.

Kupita kulinga mpaka limbikitsa, ndi alendo kufika bwalo khoma zokhalamo, amene amapereka maganizo zidzasintha ya m'chigwa cha Loire ndi mzindawo. Apa mutha kuona yopemphereramo wa Saint-Hubert, amene chokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli zazikulu. Mmenemo kugona zotsalira za Velikogo Leonardo da Vinci.

Kukwera padenga la nsanjayo Knight, mukhoza kuona okhala Charles VIII. Khonde la pansi lachitatu Choncho "khonde anaphedwa", amene Valois anayang'ana pa kuphedwa kwa achiwembuwo Achiprotestanti. Kumapeto kwa kuyenderako, mukhoza mukwere mwauzimu staircase pansi pamwamba pa nsanja Min. awiri ake mamita 20 ndi kutalika - 40.

The Interiors

Pitani Nyumbayi zazikulu akhoza kukhala aliyense mu gulu ulendo, amene anatsagana ndi namulondola katswiri. Kufotokozera za Chateau d'Amboise amapereka chidzalo cha zomverera kucheza nyumba lodabwitsa. Komabe, timapereka inu ulendo pafupifupi kwa zipinda lamkati la nyumba yachifumu.

Mkati mwa linga adzipangira chopereka chachikulu kwa ojambula odziwika Flemish. Zipinda zopeta litapita ku Flanders ndi ku Turkey - makalapeti. Atapita mkati m'linga, alendo woyamba kulowa Hall Alonda chokongoletsedwa ndi chifuwa Gothic, m'kabati ndi mabenchi chosema. Mu nyumba ya wolemekezeka Milanese chitetezo zida ndi kuperekedwa, amene chokongoletsedwa ndi zosiyanasiyana malaya a manja. Ili mafano matabwa kupemphera Anny Bretonskoy ndi Karl VIII. Kum'mwera ndi transept kumpoto ali ndi moto lakonzedwa kuti mayiko royals lapansi.

Castle - Palace mu Amboise ali ndi zipinda zazikulu. The drummers holo, yokonzedwa kwa oimba amene kale anachita nthandala, mukhoza kuona zazikulu Flemish makalapeti analenga m'zaka XVI.

Msonkhano chipinda, ndi Gothic ake arches chokongoletsedwa ndi maluwa zamaluwa ndi michira ermine - zikhumbo za akuluakulu a French ndi Brittany. Apa mutha kuona zithunzi za Louis XIII ndi Mfumu Henry IV.

Nyumba Eshansona (Mtumiki Kutumikira zakumwa Mfumu) chidwi Aubusson zopeta ndi kudzikondweretsa dzanja chosema mipando.

Henry II kuchipinda ali chokongoletsedwa ka Kubadwa Kwatsopano tingachipeze powerenga. Pali waikidwa bedi yaikulu, chokongoletsedwa ndi mizati inai, ndi zopekedwa anapanga mipando.

Kuchipinda cha François Ine ndi mipando ya Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana, koma makamaka chidwi yopapatiza tebulo zopangidwa ananyamula nkhuni, ndi otungira ndi mipando ndi matabwa openwork.

Mu chipinda nyimbo mutha kuona limba "Erard", tebulo ndi mipando ndi mlembi wake. Pa makoma anapachika zithunzi za banja lachifumu.

ojambula

M'mbiri komanso kamangidwe zovuta ili pa: Mont mauthenga Abdel-Kader, 37403 Amboise, France. Telefoni: + 33 2 47 57 0098.

Kodi kumeneko?

Mukapita Paris pa ulendo galimoto, muyenera galimoto pamodzi A10 motorway kuti Ambrose. Pitirizani kwa 15 Km pa msewu D31, ndiyeno nkumapitirira khwalala N152. Ngati mungakonde mathiransipoti, kuchokera Gare d'Austerlitz sitima muyenera kupita Amboise. Sitima kuthamanga kasanu patsiku. msewu amatenga inu maola atatu.

Reviews

Onse amene akufuna kupita kukaona Château d'Amboise kufotokoza, ojambula zovuta angapezeke mu nkhani yathu. Ambiri akhala akuyendamo ndipo anapita tawuni yaing'ono imeneyi. Zambiri za alendo amene ankabwera kunyumba ya kulinga kwa Amboise, zinthu okha amene ali paulendo wanu. Kamangidwe zazikulu za nyumbayi wakale mbiri wolemera, umene umatitsogolera ndikuuzeni chidwi bwino anakonzekeretsa m'dera ndi paki yosangalatsa. Mkati anali wokongola.

The kuipa monga ambiri alendo ndi alendo (makamaka kumapeto kwa sabata) ndi kupanda wabwino galimoto paki.