Chidani - kutsutsana ichi, kulimbana. Zitsanzo za ntchito mawu akuti "chidani"

Chidani - kutsutsana ichi, kutsutsidwa wotsimikizika kulimbana kwa mphamvu kumenyana. akuti uwu unachokera mu Greece wakale. Koma ngakhale lero nthawi zambiri mawu akuti "chidani". Zitsanzo za ntchito ya nauni amaperekedwa nkhaniyi.

tanthauzo ambiri

Monga tanenera kale, mawu ali wakale chiyambi Greek. Mu chinenero chamakono Russian, pali ena ofanana matanthauzo izo. Chidani - ndi mawu ofanana tanthauzo ndi mfundo monga mpikisano, kulimbana, mpikisano, nkhondo, atasemphana. "Dana" - linanso lofanana. "Chidani" - mawu amene anapezeka muzochitika zosiyanasiyana zochita za anthu. Ndipo, ndithudi, si nthawi zonse n'zotheka m'malo wina mawu pamwambapa. Taganizirani ntchito mfundo imeneyi m'zochitika zosiyanasiyana.

zamoyo

Chidani - mtundu uwu wa ubale zamoyo zimene ena mwa iwo zimakhudza ena, inhibiting ndi liwiro kukula. N'chiyani chinachititsa "udani"? Nthawi zambiri kumachitika pamene gawo la tizilombo ndi wayamba kubala zinthu mankhwala ndi katundu mankhwala. katundu amenewa ndi ziletsa kukula kwa zamoyo zina. Tizilombo yotulutsa mankhwala amene amalandira mtundu wa ntchito mpikisano. Lingaliro la chidani zikhoza m'madera ambiri a zamoyo. Komabe chitsanzo odziwika ndi zotsatira pa mankhwala chamoyo - mankhwala madokotala zotchulidwa mu njira zosiyanasiyana yotupa. Mankhwala ali iwo, amachita ngati antagonist wa microflora tizilombo. Mankhwala kumabwezera mmbuyo, motero kumatha kutupa.

Mwachitsanzo izi ndi zovuta kumvetsa tanthauzo la "chidani". Mawuwa anapezeka ku mbiri ndi nzeru, ndi chipembedzo. Pa mayesero onsewa, iye ali ndi ena mokoma zamalankhulidwe. Koma Mulimonsemo, kupatula lemba la pali nauni "chidani", ndi mpikisano lolimba, mikangano, kulimbana sadzakhalapo kuyambitsa chiyanjanitso.

chidani chikhalidwe

Asayansi apeza angapo mitundu nkhondo zimene zimachitika mmadera. Koma ndife chidwi mmodzi yekha wa iwo - antagonichesky. Ndilo kuti amakhala ndi lakuthwa mbali vzaimootritsaniem. Chidani - kulimbana imene pakhoza kukhala wopambana chimodzi chokha. Ndipo chitsanzo ngati aliuma udani Tingaone, ngati ife kukumbukira zochitika zazikulu m'mbiri Russian zaka mazana makumi awiri. Tikuyankhula zokhudza kalasi kulimbana, limene linayamba zochitika kunachitika mu dziko lathu.

Ganizo gulu la anthu m'magulu wakhala anzeru padziko lonse amadziwika Pasanapite nthawi February utasintha. Zimene zinachitika mu France m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu mochedwa, aluso ambiri alimbikitsidwa mu Russia. Komabe, chapamwamba zotsutsana ake m'dziko Russian afika patapita nthawi yaitali.

kalasi kulimbana

Chidani si waulesi kutsutsana pakati pa magulu a anthu, koma nkhondo imene yapambana wamphamvu. Mu Soviet Union, kalasi kulimbana ndi yolimbirana ndi anthu a boma lakale. Chinayambitsa izo makumi ndi inatenga nthawi yaitali, ngakhale pamene kugonjetsa otsutsa malingaliro atsopano adagonja.

zaluso

Mu mabuku, chodabwitsa cha chidani amapezeka nthawi zambiri ndithu. Makamaka ntchito za olemba wakale kapena playwrights wa nthawi Chakale. Koma prose chi anapeza muzikangana - Makhalidwe kuti kuteteza mbali yaikulu kukwaniritsa cholinga chake. Koma mu mabuku a zaka mazana makumi awiri, kuti awulule khalidwe ndi zovuta kuposa Mwachitsanzo, mu sewero la Sophocles ndi Moliere. Komanso, monga antagonist sungathe kukhala osati khalidwe limodzi, komanso gulu la zithunzi ndi zikhalidwe ngakhale chikhalidwe kapena ndale.

Zitsanzo za chidani mu mabuku kwambiri. Mmodzi wa iwo Tingaone mu bukhu Kesey "Pa Nest ndi Cuckoo Mulungu." The protagonist - McMurphy. cholinga chake - ufulu. Muzikangana McMurphy - mutu namwino ndi odwala ena amene amakonda kukhala mwamantha ndi kuwamvera kotheratu.