Chiwerengero ndi anthu Northern Ireland

Monga ambiri a ife kudziwa kusukulu, likulu la UK ndi London, ndi dziko lagawidwa m'zigawo zinayi: England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland. Population, nambala yake ndi makhalidwe - ndi kuchuluka kwa nkhani ino. Aliyense wa kumadera amenewo ali utsogoleri wake chitetezo magawano ndi amamva kwambiri a kudziyimira pawokha. Chiwerengero cha Ireland Northern, komanso anthu a m'zigawo zina za UK, zinthu zingapo zochititsa aime. Choncho, m'pofunika kuti amachitirana dera payekha.

United Kingdom: makhalidwe ambiri

Poganizira maiko monga England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, anthu amene amasiyana mzake ndi zinthu zingapo zochititsa, ndikofunika kukumbukira mbiri. Mu 1801 Act wa Union anali anamaliza. Kenako Ireland anali mbali ya United Kingdom. Izi chinakhalapo mpaka 1921. Kumwera Ireland linalandira ufulu, ndi North anakhalabe chigawo cha United Kingdom.

United Kingdom Total anthu, monga ya 2015, anthu mamiliyoni 54,9. Pakuti chizindikiro ichi, United Kingdom ndi pa malo 78th mu dziko. Malinga ndi osalimba a anthu ndi dziko wachinai mu European Union. Kalembera otsiriza anasonyeza kuti ambiri (87.1%) ndi "woyera". Pakati ing'onoing'ono dziko zigwire magulu otsatirawa: Amwenye, Pakistanis, Bangladesh ndi Chinese. Chiwerengero chonse cha Asia monga mbali ya anthu UK - 7%. "Black" - 3%. Kwa 95% ya chiwerengero cha boma ndi English mbadwa.

Northern Ireland: mphamvu anthu

Taganizirani deta mbiri pa chiwerengero cha anthu a m'chigawo. Mu 1841, anthu a anthu miliyoni 1,649 Northern Ireland. Kuwonjezeka zachilengedwe anali negative. Pa nthawi kuchokera 1841 mpaka 1851 anthu oyamba a m'chigawo anatsika ndi 12,5%. Kwa zaka khumi zotsatira zina 3.2%. Mu 1861 izo zinasonyeza kuti anthu miliyoni 1,397. Kuwonjezeka zachilengedwe akali negative. Pa nthawi kuchokera 1861 kuti anthu 1871-TH anatsika ndi 2,7%. Ndiye, pa zaka khumi zotsatira zina 4%.

Kuyambira 1881 ndi 1891 anthu a Northern Ireland zidagwa 5.3%. Mu 1891, m'chigawo lili ndi anthu miliyoni 1,236. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo mpaka lero, kuwonjezeka zachilengedwe ndi zabwino. Mu 1901, ku Northern Ireland izo anakhala miliyoni 1,237. The kukula kugunda apamwamba zinalembedwa m'ma 1960. Kenako zaka 10 anthu chawonjezeka ndi 7,8%. Mu 2001 izo zinasonyeza kuti anthu miliyoni 1,685. Pa zaka khumi lotsatira anthu Northern Ireland chinawonjezeka ndi 7.5%. Izo ntchito miliyoni 1,869 adzakhala mu 2017 mu dziko.

Northern Ireland: anthu ndipo chiwerengero cha

chigawo ichi ndicho wamng'ono gawo la UK. Malo si oposa 2.9 Nchito% ya okwana, ndipo anthu Northern Ireland ndi 5,7% ya chonse pamodzi. Isanafike 1921, m'chigawochi yokulirapo. Monga mbali ya United Ufumu chilumba chonsecho. Tsopano Ireland (South) ndi dziko palokha. Zinali mbali ya United Kingdom kuchokera 1801 mpaka 1921.

Ireland Northern, chiwerengero cha anthu amene, monga mwa 2011 kalembera kuposa anthu mamiliyoni 1.8 - ndi% 28,3 okha anthu a pachilumbachi. Pa zaka khumi zapitazi izo chawonjezeka ndi 7.5%. anthu kachulukidwe ndi anthu 133 pa kilometre lalikulu. chiwerengerochi kawiri zosakwana pafupifupi kwa UK. Komabe, osalimba a anthu a Republic of Ireland ndi okha 68 anthu pa mita lalikulu. Anthu ambiri amakhala mu mzinda wa Belfast.

Avereji ya zaka kuchokera 2001 mpaka 2011 anali kuchuluka kwa zaka 34 ndi 37. Anthu ndi okalamba. chiwerengero cha anthu zaka 65 mwa zaka khumi zapitazi chawonjezeka ndi 2%. Zimenezi zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka mu katundu amakhoma misonkho. Komabe maganizo ndi zina m'mayiko onse otukuka, kuphatikizapo UK. Gulu waukulu kwambiri anthu Northern Ireland anthu zapakati pa zaka 40 ndi 49 zaka. cholowa chawo kuposa 14,6%. Mabanja ambiri m'chigawo ndipo ali ndi ana awiri. Amayembekezeka kukhala ndi moyo kwa amuna ndi zaka 77,2, akazi - 80,8.

mtundu zikuchokera

Malinga ndi kalembera atsopano, za 98,21% ya anthu onse akuzigawo ndi "woyera". Chiŵerengero amwenye sakhala upambana 1%. "Black" - 0.2%.

zinenero

anthu Ireland a kumpoto amalankhula makamaka English. zilankhulo ziwiri dera kugwa pansi kutetezeredwa hayala European. Gawo lina longobwera komanso kulankhula Polish. Ngati ife kuganizira zimene a anthu Northern Ireland amaona English kwawo, ndi 98,86%. Anthu ena kudziwa za Irish kapena Scotland. The chachiwiri ambiri ndi Polish. Iwo akunena 1,02% ya anthu. Komanso, anthu kulankhula Chilituyaniya, sikoti chachigayeliki, Chipwitikizi, Slovak, Chinese, Tagalog, Chilativiya, Russian, Chimalaya ndi Hungary.

zikhulupiriro zachipembedzo

Chiwerengero kalembera mu 2011 anasonyeza anthu Northern Ireland pa malo achipembedzo. Akatolika amaona kuti 40,8%. Chiŵerengero Presbyterian ndi 19,1%. Mu UK pali zinthu zosiyana. Anthu ambiri a otsiriza - Mprotestanti.

Kwa Mpingo wa Ireland amadziona 13.7% ya anthu. Ndi pafupifupi 2% zosakwana mu 2001. Alionse m'dzikoli pali alangizi ndi 3%. Akhristu a zipembedzo zosiyana ndi 82,3% ya anthu. The gawo la zipembedzo zina - 0,8%. Okana Mulungu ndi 10,1% ya chiwerengero cha Northern Ireland. Mwachindunji osiyana zikhulupiriro mu 2011 kalembera 6.8% a m'chigawo. chokha chiwerengero cha Akatolika chawonjezeka mu zaka khumi zapitazi. Ena zipembedzo utachepa. Tikumbukenso kuti 2001 kalembera sasamalira deta pa chiwerengero cha kulibe Mulungu.

pasipoti

amadziwikira National ndi nkhani zovuta kwa anthu a ku Northern Ireland. Ambiri amadziona British. Iwo amaona kuti anthu ochokera m'zigawo zina ndi eni monga anthu a mtundu wamba. Ena amakhulupirira kuti English, ndi Wales ndi Chi - mlendo. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti mtundu Irish wolumikizidwa.

Pali kugwirizana pakati pa zikhulupiriro za chipembedzo anthu ndi maganizo awo pa adzadziwire dziko. Aprotestanti kwambiri kuona kuti ndi mbali ya mtundu umodzi ndi English, ndi Wales ndi Chi. Akatolika kaŵirikaŵiri amaona kuti Irish.

onse okhala m'chigawo pobadwa basi kulandira chitupa cha British. Iye si wosiyana ndi umene unaperekedwa kwa gawo lina lililonse la UK. Komabe, onse amene anabadwa mu dziko lake, ndipo mukhoza kupeza Irish pasipoti. Ndipo n'zotheka ndi zikalata onse nthawi yomweyo. Tikumbukenso kuti palibe zitupa mu 18,9% ya anthu. Koma ambiri amakoka zikalata British. Republic of Ireland pasipoti ali 20,8% ya anthu. Polish - 1%.