Chochitika ndi chiyani: mithunzi ya tanthauzo la mawu

Moyo waumunthu ndi mtsinje wopitirirabe wa zochitika. Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi chiyambi ndi mapeto, ndizokwanira, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi zotsatira za zomwe zapitazo kapena zimaphatikizapo zotsatirazi.

Timadziŵa bwino lingaliroli

Zochitika izi zikhoza kusankhidwa ndi mawu amphamvu ndi offupika: magawo. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka pamapeto a munthu payekha, komanso kwa anthu onse. Kuwonjezera apo, ngati mawu apadera, mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabuku, mafilimu ndi mitundu ina ya luso. Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chiri chochitikacho. Chiyambi cha Chigriki, mawu awa amatembenuzidwa ngati "kuika", "chidutswa chophatikizidwa". Mwachitsanzo, inu munasonkhanitsa mu sitolo, munatuluka, koma panjira yomwe munapeza mvula. Kuti mubisereni, munalumphira pansi pa denga lapafupi, mumakhala patebulo, mutalamula madzi, ndikumwa, mumakomana ndi mnyamata yemwe amawoneka ngati wachikondi wanu. Chifukwa cha mkangano, iwe unaswa nthawi yayitali, koma moyo unasiya kugwiritsidwa. Ndipo tsopano mukuyimba chiwerengero chomwe sichinaitanidwe kwa zaka zana. Kodi nkhaniyi ndi yotani? Zochitika zambiri, zosasintha, chifukwa cha okondedwa awiri omwe angayanjane ndikukhala osangalala. Ndipo mvula siidakhoza kupita, iwe ukhoza kuyang'ana mu cafe ina, kapena woyandikana naye patebulo mwadzidzidzi sakanakhala wofanana kwambiri ndi yemwe ali wokondedwa kwa iwe!

Kutsiliza - ndi chiani? Chowonadi chaching'ono, chomwe chili ndi chofunikira kapena chachiwiri -kutanthauza. Agiriki akale, omwe amatanthauzira mawuwo, m'njira zambiri anali olimbikitsa mafuta ndipo amakhulupirira kuti kukonzedweratu kwa chirichonse chomwe chidzatichitikire. Kuchokera pamalingaliro awa, kodi chochitika ndi chiyani? Chodabwitsa, chokhumudwitsa kapena chosangalatsa, kwenikweni chimadzazidwa ndi tanthauzo lina limene munthu sangathe kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo. Pamene izo zinachitika, chotero, ziyenera kuti zichitike.

Chigawo mu zolemba zojambula bwino

Mu ntchito ya luso, nayenso, palibe chodabwitsa, chidutswa chilichonse chimatsimikiziridwa mosamalitsa ndi wolemba ndi kuganiziridwa, aliyense ali ndi ntchito yake ndi udindo wake. Kodi ndi zochitika zotani m'mabuku? Ichi ndi gawo la chiwembu, mphukira kuchokera kuchithunzi chachikulu, chofunikira kuti chidziwitso chokwanira cha khalidwe la munthu, ndewu, mutu, lingaliro la ntchitoyo.

Mwachitsanzo, zigawo za plug-in zilembo za Tatyana ndi Onegin kwa wina ndi mzake. Pushkin akhoza kungowatchula, koma amauza owerenga malemba onsewo. Pambuyo pake, makalata onsewa amatithandiza kumvetsetsa mmene akumverera akumvera, ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yodzidziwitsira, kudziimira. Kapena chitsanzo china. Raskolnikov a "Crime and Punishment" a Dostoevsky, poganizira njira yowononga mkazi wachikulire, ndipo akulowera kumalo odyera komwe akukumana nawo ataledzera Marmeladov. Amauza Raskolnikov za moyo wake wowawa, wopanda chiyembekezo, za Sonechka wovutika. Ndipo chochitika ichi chimakhala dontho lomwe limapitirira chikho cha chipiliro ndi kukayikira kwa msilikali ponena za chigawenga chomwe amamulandira. Kotero, chochitikacho chimakhala ndi ufulu wodziimira komanso wokwanira, makamaka ngati ndizojambula zazikulu .

Chigawo mu ntchito za mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono

Ndipo nkhaniyi ndi yotani mu nkhaniyi, kodi ntchito yake ndi yotani? Mwachidziwikire, zofanana ndi m'mabuku ndi ma buku.

Tengani kuti muphunzire nkhani ya Turgenev ya "Rendezvous" ndi nthawi ya kuyembekezera Akulina wokondedwa wake, Victor. Zimaphatikizana bwino mumdima wa m'dzinja , zosangalatsa, zopanda nzeru, zoyera, monga zozungulira. Potsutsana ndi mbiri yake Victor amawoneka kuti ndi wamwano komanso wonyenga, ngati woipa kwambiri pafupi ndi chirengedwe, chirengedwe. Akulina - mkazi wosauka, wokondedwa wake - valet, wokhala ndi zizolowezi za mbuye wake. Pogwiritsa ntchito kulandila zosiyana, Turgenev akugogomezera zapamwamba zamakhalidwe ndi chiyero chauzimu cha anthu kuchokera kwa anthu.

Chigawo mu cinema

Mu mafilimu ena, zigawo zing'onozing'ono zomwe zimagwira ntchito yochepa muzitsulo zamagetsi za ntchitoyo. Izi ndizo zomwe zimatchedwa zigawo zochepa.

Koma pali zazikulu, zofanana kukula kwa mitu yonse. Mu nthawi yodziwika kuti "Nkhondo za Nyenyezi" kutulutsidwa kwatsopano kwatsopano kunatchedwa: gawo lachiwiri, lachitatu, ndi zina zotero.